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Eugene, OR Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Waterfowl restriction window
Feb 20 - Jun 30
Shorebird/wading bird window
May 1 - Aug 30
Buffer distance
300 feet from nesting area
Zones covered
NR zone and /WB overlay
Identifying authority
Adopted plans or ODFW
Max fine
$1,000 per day of violation

Summary

Eugene bans heavy machinery within 300 feet of identified bird nesting areas in the NR Natural Resource zone and /WB wetland buffer overlay during nesting season: February 20 through June 30 near significant waterfowl nests, and May 1 through August 30 near significant shorebird and wading bird nests, under EC 9.2530(6)(a). The Eugene Code is current through Ordinance 20739, passed June 8, 2026.

(6) Construction Practices:

(a) Within the NR zone and areas with the /WB overlay zone, construction or other use of heavy machinery is prohibited or restricted as described in this subsection. Use of heavy machinery is prohibited:

1. Between February 20 and June 30 of the same year within 300 feet of any significant waterfowl nesting areas identified in adopted plans or policies or by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife.

2. Between May 1 and August 30 of the same year within 300 feet of any significant shorebird and wading bird nesting areas identified in adopted plans or policies or by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. For purposes of this subsection, heavy machinery is defined as motorized or mechanized machinery or equipment capable of deliberately or inadvertently damaging vegetation, compacting soil, moving earth or causing excessive noise or heavy vibrations through its use.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 20739, passed June 8, 2026).

Full Breakdown

2530(6)(a) is a construction-timing rule, not a general trapping or possession ban: within the NR zone and the /WB Wetland Buffer overlay, 'heavy machinery' (any motorized or mechanized equipment capable of damaging vegetation, compacting soil, moving earth or causing excessive noise or vibration) may not be used within 300 feet of a significant waterfowl nesting area between February 20 and June 30, or within 300 feet of a significant shorebird or wading bird nesting area between May 1 and August 30, when those areas are identified in adopted city plans or policies or by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife.

2530(6)(c)). 2530(6)(d) requires it be 'the minimum necessary for the use or activity' and confined to areas where its use is necessary. 2520 Natural Resource Zone Land Use and Permit Requirements. Applicants seeking exceptions or working outside the identified nesting windows still need to route the activity through the site review, conditional use or standards review process that governs NR zone development.

Violations & Fines

A construction or grading project that runs heavy machinery within 300 feet of a mapped nesting area during the restricted window violates EC 9.2530(6)(a) and, like other Chapter 9 land use code violations, is punishable under EC 9.0275(2) by a fine of up to $1,000 per day the violation continues, or up to 100 days in jail, or both. The city manager can also impose a separate administrative civil penalty under EC 9.0270 and withhold permits or order a stop to work under EC 9.0230 until compliance is restored.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Eugene's bird nesting rule apply to my backyard?
Only if your property lies within the mapped NR Natural Resource zone or the /WB Wetland Buffer overlay zone. EC 9.2530(6)(a) restricts heavy machinery near identified nesting areas within those zones; it is a land-use development standard, not a general citywide rule protecting birds on every residential lot.
What counts as 'heavy machinery' under the nesting restriction?
EC 9.2530(6)(a) defines heavy machinery as 'motorized or mechanized machinery or equipment capable of deliberately or inadvertently damaging vegetation, compacting soil, moving earth or causing excessive noise or heavy vibrations through its use,' covering typical construction and grading equipment used on a development site.
How does the city identify a protected nesting area?
A nesting area must be 'identified in adopted plans or policies or by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife' to trigger the restriction under EC 9.2530(6)(a). The rule applies a 300-foot buffer around those identified sites during the applicable seasonal window, either the waterfowl or the shorebird and wading bird period.
Can I ever run heavy equipment during the restricted season?
The code does not spell out a seasonal exception in EC 9.2530(6)(a) itself, but broader NR zone provisions let the planning director or decision-maker approve deviations through the site review, conditional use, or standards review process referenced in EC 9.2520, so any exception has to be worked out through that permitting track.

Sources & Official References

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