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Hempstead, NY Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected activity
Active bird nesting and breeding areas
Approval required
NYSDEC and Town Commissioner, in writing
Applies in
Nearshore, beach and dune erosion zones
Enforcing agency
Dept. of Conservation and Waterways
Penalty
Up to $250 fine or 15 days jail

Summary

Along the Town's ocean-facing nearshore areas, beaches and dunes, active bird nesting and breeding sites are off-limits to disturbance. Chapter 170's Coastal Erosion Hazard Area Law lets a nesting or breeding area be disturbed only with prior written wildlife-management approval from both the Town's Commissioner of Conservation and Waterways and the New York State DEC.

Active bird nesting and breeding areas must not be disturbed unless such disturbance is pursuant to a specific wildlife management activity approved, in writing, by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and by the Town of Hempstead's Commissioner of Conservation and Waterways.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4863878; v67 updated 2026-04-28; through 04-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 170, the Town of Hempstead Coastal Erosion Hazard Area Law, regulates the barrier beach and dune system along the Atlantic Ocean and its bays. Within that mapped erosion hazard area, three parallel provisions covering nearshore areas (Section 170-8B(3)), beaches (Section 170-9B(3)) and both primary and secondary dunes (Section 170-10B(1)(g) and Section 170-10B(2)(i)) all bar disturbing an active bird nesting or breeding area, whether or not it is posted or fenced, unless the disturbance is part of a specific wildlife-management activity that has written sign-off from both the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and the Town's own Commissioner of Conservation and Waterways.

The rule sits inside a broader coastal erosion management permit system: any other regulated activity in these zones, from grading to depositing sand to erecting a structure, already needs a coastal erosion management permit from the Department of Conservation and Waterways' permit administrator, and permits can be conditioned, consolidated with other agencies' reviews, or bonded under Sections 170-15 and 170-16. The chapter's stated purpose is to protect natural protective features and the fish and wildlife habitats within them from the erosion and development activity the law otherwise permits along the shoreline.

Violations & Fines

Disturbing a protected nesting area, or undertaking any regulated activity without the required coastal erosion management permit, is a violation under Section 170-21: a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days imprisonment for each offense, with every additional day counted separately. The Town can also sue for an injunction and require the violator to pay for repairing or restoring the damaged shoreline or habitat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I disturb a bird nest on the beach behind my Hempstead property?
No, not without written approval. Section 170-8B(3) and its parallel beach and dune provisions bar disturbing an active bird nesting or breeding area in the Town's coastal erosion hazard area unless the New York State DEC and the Town's Commissioner of Conservation and Waterways have both approved the activity in writing as part of a wildlife-management program.
Does it matter if the nesting area is posted or fenced?
No. The dune-area version of the rule, Section 170-10B(1)(g), specifically states the protection applies whether or not the area is posted, fenced or otherwise delineated, so the absence of a sign or barrier is not a defense to disturbing an active nest.
What is the penalty for violating this rule?
Section 170-21 makes any Chapter 170 violation, including disturbing a protected nesting area, punishable by a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail for each offense, with each additional day treated as a separate violation, plus possible civil action and restoration costs.
Who enforces this rule?
The Commissioner of the Department of Conservation and Waterways administers Chapter 170 and its permit system, coordinating with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation on any wildlife-management activity that would disturb nesting birds within the mapped coastal erosion hazard area.

Sources & Official References

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