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Mobile, AL Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Coverage
entire city corporate limits
Protected species
any songbird
Exception
nuisance/safety hazard only
Enforced by
Animal Services, police

Summary

Mobile has declared its entire corporate limits a bird sanctuary, making it unlawful to pursue, injure, capture, kill, or destroy any songbird within city limits, with a narrow safety exception.

The entire area embraced within the corporate limits of the city shall be a bird sanctuary. It shall be unlawful for any person or pursue, injure, capture, kill or destroy a songbird of any kind within the city. This section shall be construed so as to apply to the director, ACO, or law enforcement officer when a nuisance exists or when there is a hazard to health or safety which, in the judgment or the officer, cannot be otherwise remedied.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 7-4 of the animal code designates the whole area inside Mobile's corporate limits as a bird sanctuary and bans pursuing, injuring, capturing, killing, or destroying any songbird there. The prohibition is nearly absolute: it can only be set aside by the animal services director, an animal control officer, or a law enforcement officer, and only when a bird is a genuine nuisance or a health or safety hazard that cannot otherwise be remedied. The provision sits in Chapter 7 (Animals and Fowl), enacted by Ord. No. 07-058-2022.

Violations & Fines

Pursuing, injuring, capturing, killing, or destroying a songbird anywhere within Mobile's city limits, outside the narrow nuisance/safety exception, is a municipal offense enforceable by Mobile Animal Services or police.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is all of Mobile a bird sanctuary?
Yes. Sec. 7-4 designates the entire area within city limits as a bird sanctuary, protecting songbirds from being pursued, injured, captured, killed, or destroyed.
Can the city ever remove a songbird under this rule?
Only narrowly: an animal control officer or law enforcement officer may act when a bird is a nuisance or safety hazard that can't otherwise be fixed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mobile

All Mobile rules

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