Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Sumter County, FL Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sumter County Code § 18-34(b)
Where it applies
County-owned parks and recreation areas only
Exception
Poisonous reptiles are not protected
Maximum penalty
$500 fine or 60 days in jail
Adopted
Ord. No. 77-9, August 17, 1977
Last amended
Ord. No. 2015-06, April 14, 2015

Summary

In every county park and recreation area, Sumter County Code § 18-34(b) makes it unlawful to catch, injure, destroy or interfere with birds, squirrels or any wild animal, with only poisonous reptiles exempted. The rule sits in the Board of County Commissioners' park rules division and covers facilities like Wahoo Community Park, Marsh Bend Outlet Park and Lake Okahumpka Park.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sumter County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b)It is unlawful for any person to catch, injure, destroy or interfere in any way with birds, squirrels or any wild animals, except poisonous reptiles.

Full Breakdown

Division 2 of Chapter 18 sets the rules for every park and recreational area the county owns or operates, and Section 18-31 makes it unlawful to do any of the acts specified in the division within park limits. Section 18-34 covers wildlife and pets together. Subsection (a) restricts dogs, cats and other animals from park grounds unless leashed and under the owner's control, except at Lake Panasoffkee Recreational Parks where no animals are permitted at all. Subsection (b), the bird-protection rule, is broader: it bars catching, injuring, destroying or interfering in any way with birds, squirrels or any wild animal found in a county park, and it carves out only one exception, for poisonous reptiles, which a visitor may still kill or remove for safety.

The rule traces to Ordinance No. 77-9, § 7(b) and (i), adopted August 17, 1977, and was last amended by Ordinance No. 2015-06, § 3B on April 14, 2015. Because the provision sits inside the park-rules division, it reaches only county-owned parks and recreation areas, such as Wahoo Community Park, Marsh Bend "Outlet" Park and Lake Okahumpka Park; it does not create a county-wide wildlife-protection ordinance covering private land. Enforcement follows the same path as the rest of Chapter 18: park rangers, code enforcement staff or the Sheriff's Office can cite a visitor caught catching or harming park wildlife under this section.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 18 does not set a stand-alone fine for interfering with park wildlife, so a violation of § 18-34(b) falls under the Sumter County Code's general penalty clause, Section 1-6(c): a fine of up to $500.00, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both. Each day a continuing violation persists counts as a separate offense, and the Board of County Commissioners may also seek injunctive relief and recover attorney's fees in a civil enforcement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed or handle birds in a Sumter County park?
No. Section 18-34(b) of the Sumter County Code makes it unlawful to catch, injure, destroy or interfere in any way with birds, squirrels or any wild animal inside a county park or recreation area. The rule does not ban feeding outright, but any handling that catches, injures or interferes with the animal is prohibited, and a park ranger or code enforcement officer can cite a visitor under the general penalty clause, Section 1-6.
Does the wildlife rule apply outside county parks, like on my own property?
No. Section 18-34 sits within Division 2 of Chapter 18, the park rules, and Section 18-31 limits the whole division to acts committed within the limits of a county-owned park or recreational area. Sumter County has no separate county-wide bird or wildlife protection ordinance covering private property.
Are there any animals excluded from the protection?
Yes. Section 18-34(b) exempts poisonous reptiles from its protection, so a visitor who kills or removes a venomous snake encountered in a county park is not violating this section, unlike someone who harms a bird, squirrel or other wild animal there.
What happens if I'm caught violating the park wildlife rule?
A violation is enforced under the Sumter County Code's general penalty in Section 1-6(c): a fine of up to $500.00, up to sixty days in the county jail, or both. Continuing violations count as a separate offense for each day they persist.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sumter County

All Sumter County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Sumter County to another location·View the Florida animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Bird Protection in Sumter County, FL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.