Sumter County, FL Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sumter County Code § 18-34(b)
- Where it applies
- County-owned parks and recreation areas only
- Exception
- Poisonous reptiles are not protected
- Maximum penalty
- $500 fine or 60 days in jail
- Adopted
- Ord. No. 77-9, August 17, 1977
- Last amended
- Ord. No. 2015-06, April 14, 2015
Summary
In every county park and recreation area, Sumter County Code § 18-34(b) makes it unlawful to catch, injure, destroy or interfere with birds, squirrels or any wild animal, with only poisonous reptiles exempted. The rule sits in the Board of County Commissioners' park rules division and covers facilities like Wahoo Community Park, Marsh Bend Outlet Park and Lake Okahumpka Park.
(b)It is unlawful for any person to catch, injure, destroy or interfere in any way with birds, squirrels or any wild animals, except poisonous reptiles.
Full Breakdown
Division 2 of Chapter 18 sets the rules for every park and recreational area the county owns or operates, and Section 18-31 makes it unlawful to do any of the acts specified in the division within park limits. Section 18-34 covers wildlife and pets together. Subsection (a) restricts dogs, cats and other animals from park grounds unless leashed and under the owner's control, except at Lake Panasoffkee Recreational Parks where no animals are permitted at all. Subsection (b), the bird-protection rule, is broader: it bars catching, injuring, destroying or interfering in any way with birds, squirrels or any wild animal found in a county park, and it carves out only one exception, for poisonous reptiles, which a visitor may still kill or remove for safety.
The rule traces to Ordinance No. 77-9, § 7(b) and (i), adopted August 17, 1977, and was last amended by Ordinance No. 2015-06, § 3B on April 14, 2015. Because the provision sits inside the park-rules division, it reaches only county-owned parks and recreation areas, such as Wahoo Community Park, Marsh Bend "Outlet" Park and Lake Okahumpka Park; it does not create a county-wide wildlife-protection ordinance covering private land. Enforcement follows the same path as the rest of Chapter 18: park rangers, code enforcement staff or the Sheriff's Office can cite a visitor caught catching or harming park wildlife under this section.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 18 does not set a stand-alone fine for interfering with park wildlife, so a violation of § 18-34(b) falls under the Sumter County Code's general penalty clause, Section 1-6(c): a fine of up to $500.00, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both. Each day a continuing violation persists counts as a separate offense, and the Board of County Commissioners may also seek injunctive relief and recover attorney's fees in a civil enforcement action.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I feed or handle birds in a Sumter County park?
Does the wildlife rule apply outside county parks, like on my own property?
Are there any animals excluded from the protection?
What happens if I'm caught violating the park wildlife rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sumter County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Sumter County to another location·View the Florida animal ordinances overview
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