Jessamine County, KY Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- Jessamine County Code §§ 90.01 and 90.05
- Breed rule
- Breed alone cannot make a canine vicious
- Declaration
- District court, on a complaint by an attacked person
- Confinement
- 24 hours a day in an enclosed pen or on leash
- Enclosure standard
- Locked, at least seven feet high
- First conviction
- $100 to $500, or up to 90 days jail
Summary
Jessamine County's vicious canine rules turn on conduct, and the code states that a canine shall not be deemed vicious solely because of its breed or assumed or known breed component. After a district court declares a dog vicious, the owner must confine it 24 hours a day, and a conviction under § 90.05 carries a fine of $100 to $500.
VICIOUS CANINE. ... The following actions may be used as part of a criminal complaint and/or evidentiary hearing before a District Judge for a finding of fact that a canine is a danger to the public health and safety of the residents incorporated and unincorporated areas of Jessamine County. ... (7) Exceptions. A canine shall not be deemed vicious solely because: ... (d) Its breed or assumed/known component of its breed. ... (A) Any person who is attacked by a canine without provocation may file a criminal complaint against the canine’s owner in district court for the purpose of declaring the canine as vicious. (B) Any owner of a vicious canine shall keep the canine securely confined 24 hours a day in an enclosed pen of sufficient height and strength to prevent escape or under the owner’s personal control by leash when outside of its confined area.
Full Breakdown
The Jessamine County Code does not define a dangerous dog by breed. Section 90.01 defines a VICIOUS CANINE through actions that can be used in a criminal complaint or evidentiary hearing before a District Judge. The listed actions are an unprovoked assault or bite that has resulted in bodily harm, approaching a person in a terrorizing manner in an attitude of attack on streets, sidewalks or public grounds, a known propensity for unprovoked attacks, biting multiple times to the extent of causing injury, and being owned or harbored primarily or in part for fighting with animals. A bite to a human being or domestic animal more than once in the same attack is prima facie evidence that the canine is vicious.
The definition also lists exceptions. A canine is not deemed vicious solely because it acts against a person assaulting its owner, a person or animal who has tormented or abused it, a trespasser in violation of KRS 511.060 through 511.090, or a person invited onto the property for legal reasons. Defending its owner or another person, protecting its young, and breed or assumed or known breed component are also excluded as the sole basis.
Section 90.05 sets the process and the owner's duties, and it reaches both the unincorporated area and any incorporated area of Jessamine County. A person attacked by a canine without provocation can file a criminal complaint against the owner in district court to have the canine declared vicious. The owner of a vicious canine must keep it securely confined 24 hours a day in an enclosed pen of sufficient height and strength to prevent escape, or under the owner's personal control by leash when outside the confined area. A vicious canine found outside its owner's premises, not restrained or controlled, can be impounded or destroyed by an Animal Control Officer or by the owner on whose property it is found running at large.
The court sets conditions under § 90.99(C). A returned dog needs a locked enclosure at least seven feet high or a locked kennel run with a secured top, a warning sign visible from the public roadway, a muzzle under KRS 258.235(3) when it leaves for veterinary care or the shelter, and a lead or leash not to exceed three feet. The owner must notify Animal Control immediately if the canine is loose or has attacked.
Violations & Fines
Under § 90.99(C), a conviction under § 90.05 is a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $500, or up to 90 days in the county jail, or both, plus court-ordered conditions. A second or subsequent conviction is a fine of $250 to $500, or up to one year in the county jail, or both. If the second violation involves the same canine, Animal Control petitions the District Court to have it surrendered and euthanized.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Jessamine County ban certain dog breeds?
Who decides a dog is vicious?
What must I do with a dog declared vicious?
What are the penalties for harboring a vicious canine?
Can my dog be classed as vicious for defending me?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jessamine County
How Jessamine County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Jessamine County to another location·View the Kentucky animal ordinances overview
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