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Bowie, MD Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rabies vaccination
Required for cats over 4 months old
Heat confinement
Female cat in heat must be confined
Licensing
Under Prince George's County Animal Control Ordinance
Running at large
Covered by § 4-6 like any animal
First-offense fine
$50 (then $100, then $200)

Summary

Bowie's Animal Control chapter names cats directly in three places: § 4-7 requires every cat over four months old to carry a current rabies vaccination, requires a female cat in heat to be confined so she cannot contact other animals, and requires every cat to be licensed under Prince George's County's Animal Control Ordinance. Cats also fall under the citywide running-at-large and nuisance rules that apply to any animal.

Animals in heat. The owner of any female dog, cat or other animal which is in estrus, a condition commonly known as "in heat," shall keep the animal confined within a building or secure enclosure or under restraint in such a manner that she will not be in contact with, except for intentional breeding purposes, or attract any dog, cat or animal. ... Rabies vaccination. The owner of any dog or cat over the age of four months shall not keep such animal within the City unless it has a current rabies vaccination and the owner has a valid certificate which evidences such rabies vaccination. ... County license. The owner of any dog(s) or cat(s) shall have such dog(s) or cat(s) properly licensed under the provisions of the Prince George's County Animal Control Ordinance.

Full Breakdown

Section 4-7C requires that any dog or cat over the age of four months not be kept within the City unless it has a current rabies vaccination backed by a valid certificate the owner can produce. Section 4-7B addresses cats in estrus by name: the owner of any female dog, cat or other animal that is 'in heat' must keep her confined within a building or secure enclosure, or under restraint, so she cannot contact any other dog, cat or animal, except for intentional breeding.

Section 4-7F requires every dog or cat to be properly licensed under the provisions of the Prince George's County Animal Control Ordinance, since Bowie does not run its own separate licensing program. Because cats meet the Chapter 4 definition of ANIMAL at § 4-1, they are also covered by the general running-at-large rule (§ 4-6), the nuisance-animal and nuisance-condition provisions (§ 4-13), and the excrement-removal duty at § 4-17, which exempts only seeing-eye dogs from the pickup requirement. An animal control officer can impound a cat found at large, and a cat that bites a person or another animal is subject to the ten-day confinement rule at § 4-8.

Violations & Fines

Violating the rabies-vaccination or heat-confinement rules for a cat under § 4-7B, C or D is a municipal infraction under § 4-22C: $50 for a first offense, $100 for a second, and $200 for every offense after that, with each continuing day a separate violation. A cat found without a Prince George's County license is subject to the general misdemeanor penalty under § 1-6B where no specific municipal-infraction fine applies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do cats need to be licensed in the City of Bowie?
Yes. Section 4-7F requires every dog or cat to be properly licensed under the Prince George's County Animal Control Ordinance, since Bowie relies on the county's licensing program rather than issuing its own city cat license.
Does a female cat in heat have to be kept indoors in Bowie?
Section 4-7B requires the owner of any female dog, cat or other animal in estrus to keep her confined within a building or secure enclosure, or under restraint, so she will not contact any other dog, cat or animal except for intentional breeding purposes.
What proof of rabies vaccination does Bowie require for cats?
Section 4-7C bars keeping any cat over four months old within the City unless it has a current rabies vaccination and the owner holds a valid certificate evidencing that vaccination, which must be produced on request.

Sources & Official References

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