Baltimore County, MD Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Cat license
- Required over 4 months
- Rabies vaccine
- Required (dogs, cats, ferrets)
- Fancier threshold
- More than 3 cats
- In-heat cats
- Not left outdoors loose
- Feral cats
- TNR program recognized
Summary
Baltimore County requires cats over four months to be licensed and vaccinated against rabies (12-5-102). Cats count toward the three-animal 'fancier' threshold. A female cat in heat may not be left outdoors, and the code recognizes a Trap-Neuter-Return feral-cat program.
The owner, agent, or custodian of any female dog or cat in oestrus "heat" shall guard and protect the dog or cat so that she will not be out of doors except: (1) Within a fenced area on the owner's property on a leash and accompanied by the owner ...
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 29 | Zoning Regulations: Supplement 10).
Full Breakdown
Cats are regulated alongside dogs. Every cat over four months old must be licensed (12-2-201) and vaccinated against rabies (12-5-102). A female cat in oestrus ('heat') may not be outdoors except leashed within a fenced area on the owner's property with the owner, or while being transported for medical care, boarding, or breeding (12-4-102); a female cat in heat running at large is a public nuisance animal (12-3-109). Owning more than three cats makes a person a 'fancier' subject to kennel/cattery licensing. The code recognizes feral-cat caregivers and a Trap-Neuter-Return program (12-1-115), and cruelty rules protect feral cats returned by caregivers (12-3-103).
Violations & Fines
Failure to license or vaccinate a cat, or letting an in-heat cat roam, violates Article 12: license failure carries a $100 penalty; other violations $30 first / $150 repeat, and are misdemeanors.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do cats have to be licensed in Baltimore County?
Is feeding stray cats allowed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Baltimore County
Compare Baltimore County to another location·View the Maryland animal ordinances overview
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