Merced, CA Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Cat at-large rule
- Sec. 6.04.040.A / 6.04.010.E
- Individual cat licensing
- Not required (dogs only)
- Cattery permit threshold
- More than 5 cats over 6 months
- Cattery permit renewal
- Annual, via animal control manager
- Permit appeal window
- 14 calendar days
Summary
Merced treats a cat off its owner's property and not under physical restraint as 'at large,' a violation of Municipal Code Sec. 6.04.040. Merced does not license individual cats, but anyone keeping more than five cats over six months old needs an annual cattery permit under Sec. 6.04.270.
E.At large. "At large" means an animal off the premises of its owner and either:1.Not under the control and in the immediate presence of the owner; or2.If a dog or a cat, not under physical restraint. ... A person shall be deemed to maintain or operate a cattery if the person keeps, harbors, or maintains more than five (5) cats over six (6) months of age.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 - 1-26).
Full Breakdown
Merced's animal code defines 'at large' in Sec. E to include a cat off the owner's premises that is 'not under physical restraint,' and Sec. ' Unlike dogs, cats are not individually licensed in Merced: Sec. 260 (Dog license) requires a license only for dogs over four months old, and the code has no parallel cat-licensing section. Sec. 065 caps the combined number of cats and dogs kept per lot based on parcel size, from five each on lots of 6,000 square feet or more down to one cat and one dog on lots under 3,000 square feet, unless the owner holds a valid cattery permit.
Above the ordinary household threshold, Sec. 270 requires anyone who keeps, harbors, or maintains more than five cats over six months of age to obtain an annual cattery permit from the animal control manager before operating, on top of being properly zoned for the activity. A cattery application must include rabies vaccination certificates for the cats kept, and the annual permit fee becomes delinquent, with an added late fee, fourteen calendar days after it is due. The animal control manager can deny, condition, or revoke a cattery permit after written findings and inspection, and a permit holder may appeal a denial or revocation in writing within fourteen calendar days under Sec. R, with a hearing set under Sec. 300.
Violations & Fines
A cat found off its owner's property and not physically restrained is 'at large' and violates Sec. 6.04.040.A, enforceable as an infraction or misdemeanor under Chapter 1.12. Keeping more than five cats over six months old without an annual cattery permit violates Sec. 6.04.270.C and can result in permit denial, revocation, or citation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Merced require cats to be licensed like dogs?
Can my cat roam free in Merced?
How many cats can I keep in Merced before I need a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Merced
California rules heatmap·Compare Merced to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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