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Clay, NY Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

RA-100 exception
no limit, 5+ acre lots
Other districts
ZBA special permit required
Chickens classed as
farm animals, § 230-11C
Related structures
site plan/special permit needed
Fine for violation
up to $750, § 230-9A

Summary

The Town of Clay lets residents keep farm animals, including chickens, without any type or number limit in the RA-100 Zone District, but only on lots of five acres or more; elsewhere a ZBA special permit is required under § 230-20A(3).

RA-100 Zone District. ... There is no limit on the type or number of farm, exotic or domestic animals maintained as pets by a residents within their respective residential properties, provided such property is five acres or greater in area. ... All other districts. A special permit from the ZBA shall be required for pets maintained in nonconforming residential and/or farm land uses within any other district.

Full Breakdown

Section 230-20A(3)(b) of the Town Code removes any cap on the type or number of farm, exotic or domestic animals kept as pets in the RA-100 Zone District, provided the property is at least five acres in area. The Town's zoning definitions at § 230-11C describe farm animals as species historically associated with agricultural production or work, and expressly list chickens alongside horses, cows, sheep and pigs. Outside RA-100, or on RA-100 lots under five acres, keeping chickens or other livestock is not a by-right use: § 230-20A(3)(c) requires a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals for pets maintained in nonconforming residential and/or farm land uses in any other district, and § 230-20A(3)(d) additionally requires site plan review or a special permit for related structures such as private stables or accessory kennels.

The three-adult-dog, three-adult-cat cap in § 230-20A(3)(a) does not apply to farm animals covered by these subsections. A resident planning to raise chickens on a smaller residential lot outside RA-100 should expect to bring an application to the ZBA rather than simply build a coop, since the underlying land use, not just the structure, needs approval.

Violations & Fines

Keeping livestock or chickens without the required ZBA special permit outside the RA-100 exception is a zoning violation under § 230-9A: a fine of up to $750 or up to 15 days imprisonment, with each week counted as a separate violation, and the Town may seek injunctive relief under § 230-9B to compel removal of the animals or use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in the Town of Clay?
Only without restriction on RA-100-zoned lots of five acres or more under § 230-20A(3)(b). On smaller or differently zoned lots, § 230-20A(3)(c) requires a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals.
How much land do I need to keep farm animals without a permit?
Five acres or more, and the property must be in the RA-100 Zone District, per § 230-20A(3)(b). Below that acreage or outside RA-100, a ZBA special permit is required.
Do I need approval for a chicken coop or stable?
Yes, if it counts as a land use with animal-related structures. Section 230-20A(3)(d) requires site plan review or a special permit for structures like private stables or accessory kennels depending on the zone district.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clay

All Clay rules

How Clay compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·New York rules heatmap·Compare Clay to another location·View the New York animal ordinances overview

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