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Frisco, TX Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fowl per enclosure
12 gallinaceous fowl max, § 14-17(a)
Roosters
Banned unless lot is 1+ acre
Swine
Banned citywide except research, § 14-16(a)
Cattle/horses
1 acre per animal, § 14-16(b)
Livestock setback
100 ft from housing, 20 ft if owner's
Max fine
$2,000 per day, § 14-22

Summary

Frisco caps backyard flocks at 12 gallinaceous fowl per enclosure and bans keeping roosters unless the property is at least an acre, while Code of Ordinances § 14-16 bans swine outright and requires a full acre of land for every cow or horse kept within the city limits.

It shall be unlawful for any owner or custodian of gallinaceous fowl to keep or harbor more than 12 gallinaceous fowl in one enclosure, none of which may be male. (1) It shall be an affirmative defense to prosecution under subsection (a) for an owner of custodian of gallinaceous fowl to keep or harbor male gallinaceous fowl if the premises where such male gallinaceous fowl are kept or harbored is one acre or more in size.

Full Breakdown

Frisco Code of Ordinances § 14-17(a) limits any residential flock of gallinaceous fowl, the chickens, turkeys, and similar birds the term covers, to 12 birds "in one enclosure," and bars keeping a rooster at all unless the property is a full acre or larger, which the ordinance treats as an affirmative defense an owner must raise if cited rather than an automatic exemption. Section 14-17(b) defines "one enclosure" broadly to include every connected building under one roof, plus separate buildings or sheds that share an entrance to the same or an adjoining lot through a gateway or opening between them, so a homeowner cannot dodge the 12-bird cap by splitting a flock across two connected coops.

Section 14-16 covers four-legged livestock: subsection (a) bans keeping swine, including potbellied pigs, anywhere in the city limits unless certified for medical, biological, or scientific research, and subsection (b) requires at least one full acre of land for each cow, steer, bull, horse, donkey, or mule kept, with a maximum of two foals or calves under nine months old permitted per acre. Subsection (c) requires any livestock holding pen to have fence posts that do not sway more than six inches when tested by an animal services officer, and gates hinged to a solid wall or post with a working latch or chain.

Subsection (d) sets a minimum setback of 100 feet between livestock quarters and any occupied or unoccupied human living quarters, shrinking to 20 feet if the animal's owner lives in those quarters.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the 12-bird flock cap, keeping a rooster on less than an acre, keeping swine anywhere in the city, or housing livestock closer than the required setback is a Chapter 14 misdemeanor under § 14-22, punishable by a fine up to $2,000.00, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. Animal services can also impound livestock kept in an enclosure with loose posts or gates that fail the officer's test under § 14-16(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in Frisco?
Code of Ordinances § 14-17(a) caps any flock of gallinaceous fowl, which includes chickens, at 12 birds "in one enclosure." Splitting the flock between two connected coops or buildings that share a gateway does not raise the cap, because § 14-17(b) defines "one enclosure" to include connected structures.
Can I keep a rooster in my Frisco backyard?
Only if your property is at least one acre. Section 14-17(a) makes keeping any male gallinaceous fowl an offense, but § 14-17(a)(1) lets an owner raise the property's one-acre-or-larger size as an affirmative defense if cited, so a typical suburban lot cannot keep a rooster lawfully.
Are backyard pigs allowed in Frisco?
No. Section 14-16(a) makes it unlawful to keep any swine, including potbellied pigs, anywhere within the Frisco city limits, with the only exception being an animal certified for medical, biological, or other scientific research or study.
How much land do I need to keep a horse in Frisco?
Section 14-16(b) requires at least one full acre for each cow, steer, bull, horse, donkey, or mule kept on the property, and no more than two foals or calves under nine months old are allowed per acre, regardless of how much additional land is available.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Frisco

All Frisco rules

How Frisco compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Frisco to another location·View the Texas animal ordinances overview

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