Pitt County, NC Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Zoning exemption source
- NCGS 160D-903, quoted in Zoning Ordinance Section 1
- Table 5-1 status
- Agricultural Production (livestock/crops) marked 'E' Exempt
- Districts covered
- All 11 districts, RA through GI
- Exemption limit
- Ends once the use turns nonfarm/commercial
- Animal control still applies
- Aves/poultry covered by cruelty and nuisance rules
Summary
Pitt County's Zoning Ordinance exempts bona fide farm operations, including keeping poultry and livestock, from zoning regulation entirely under state law NCGS 160D-903. The county's Table of Permitted Uses lists 'Agricultural Production (livestock)' as an Exempt use in all eleven zoning districts, so raising chickens, cattle, goats or other farm animals for agricultural production needs no zoning permit anywhere in the unincorporated county.
NCGS 160D-903 states that property used for bona fide farm purposes is specifically exempted from zoning regulations. Bona fide farm purposes include the production and activities relating or incidental to the production of crops, fruits, vegetables, ornamental and flowering plants, dairy, livestock, poultry, and all other forms of agricultural products having a domestic or foreign market. This Statute also makes clear that the use of farm property for nonfarm purposes is not exempt from zoning regulations.
Full Breakdown
Pitt County's Zoning Ordinance (Ordinance No. 14) opens its Authority section by quoting the state law that controls livestock and poultry keeping here: NCGS 160D-903 exempts property used for bona fide farm purposes from all county zoning regulation, and the Ordinance spells out that bona fide farm purposes cover the production and activities relating or incidental to the production of crops, fruits, vegetables, ornamental and flowering plants, dairy, livestock, poultry, and all other forms of agricultural products having a domestic or foreign market (Section 1).
Table 5-1, the county's Table of Permitted Uses, carries that exemption into its use-by-use chart: 'Agricultural Production (livestock)' (SIC code 0200) and 'Agricultural Production (crops)' (SIC code 0100) are both marked 'E' for Exempt across every one of the county's eleven zoning districts, from the RA Rural Agricultural district through the GI General Industrial district. That means a Pitt County property owner raising backyard chickens, cattle, goats, horses or other farm animals for agricultural production does not need a zoning permit, a site plan, or a special use permit regardless of which district the land sits in, so long as the activity qualifies as a bona fide farm purpose.
The statute draws one hard line, though: Section 1 also warns that the use of farm property for nonfarm purposes is not exempt from zoning regulations, so once poultry or livestock operations shift toward a nonfarm commercial use, such as a for-profit boarding or sales operation, the standard use table and its development standards in Section 8 apply instead. The county's separate Animal Control Ordinance defines 'animal' broadly, as every living vertebrate in the classes Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves and Mammalia, so cruelty, neglect and nuisance provisions in that ordinance still reach poultry and livestock even where zoning does not touch them.
Violations & Fines
Because bona fide farm use is exempt from zoning, the county cannot cite a livestock or poultry keeper for a zoning violation as long as the activity fits the state-law definition. If the same property adds a nonfarm use, a boarding kennel or retail operation for example, it loses the exemption and must meet the applicable Table 5-1 permit category and Section 8 development standards; operating without the required permit is enforceable under the Zoning Ordinance's Section 11 enforcement provisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to keep chickens on my Pitt County property?
Does the exemption apply inside Greenville or Winterville too?
Can Pitt County ever require a permit for raising livestock?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pitt County
How Pitt County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Pitt County to another location·View the North Carolina animal ordinances overview
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