Animal Ordinances in North Carolina (2026)
276 rules on the books across North Carolina, 46 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Chickens & Livestock
Combined rules for keeping chickens and other livestock such as goats, rabbits, and ducks on residential property, including lot size requirements.
North Carolina: statewide
StatewideFew RestrictionsNorth Carolina's Right to Farm Act limits nuisance lawsuits and local restrictions on bona fide farm operations…
Read full rule →Concord
Heavy RestrictionsConcord bans keeping or harboring cattle, sheep, goats, domestic fowl or swine anywhere within the city limits, with…
Read full rule →Apex
Significant RestrictionsApex bans keeping livestock and male chickens within town limits, but hens, horses, ponies, rabbits, and small neutered…
Read full rule →Asheville
Significant RestrictionsKeeping chickens or other fowl in Asheville requires an annual license under City Code § 3-50, and roosters are flatly…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Significant RestrictionsKeeping chickens, other domestic fowl, or livestock such as goats, cows or horses in Charlotte requires a $40 annual…
Read full rule →Gastonia
Significant RestrictionsGastonia allows backyard hens only with a permit and only on lots of at least a quarter acre, capping flocks at five to…
Read full rule →Wilmington
Significant RestrictionsKeeping poultry, livestock or a wild animal in Wilmington requires a permit under City Code § 6-2, and only hens are…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Some RestrictionsBrunswick County's UDO lists poultry and livestock keeping as an 'Agricultural' use, permitted by right only in the RR…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsBuncombe County cannot zone out bona fide farm uses, so keeping chickens, fowl, and livestock on qualifying property in…
Read full rule →Cabarrus County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Cabarrus County allows up to 15 female chickens on lots under five acres, scaled by acreage, but bans…
Read full rule →Cary
Some RestrictionsIn the Town of Cary, Wake County, North Carolina, the Land Development Ordinance lets homeowners on lots of 6,000+…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Some RestrictionsCumberland County prohibits livestock from running at large. Under Code Sec. 3-19 it is unlawful to permit or…
Read full rule →Durham
Some RestrictionsDurham allows up to ten female chickens per lot within the city, with no permit needed but strict coop and pen…
Read full rule →Durham County
Some RestrictionsDurham County Code Sec. 4-13 defines livestock as equine, bovine, sheep, goats, llamas, and swine per NCGS Ch. 68. The…
Read full rule →Fayetteville
Some RestrictionsFayetteville repealed its own animal chapter in 2012 and adopted Cumberland County Code Chapter 3 instead. Inside city…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsKeeping horses, cattle, goats, sheep, swine, and fowl on qualifying property in unincorporated Forsyth County is…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro allows backyard chickens and bees on lots of 7,000 square feet or larger, with coops set back 25 to 50 feet…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Some RestrictionsIn Guilford County's agricultural zoning district, any structure or enclosed area used to house poultry, hogs, cattle…
Read full rule →High Point
Some RestrictionsHigh Point allows up to five hens per single-family dwelling, bans roosters entirely, requires enclosures 40 feet from…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Some RestrictionsKill Devil Hills allows three to six chicken hens (no roosters) per lot as an accessory residential use, but only west…
Read full rule →Moore County
Some RestrictionsMoore County bans tethering fowl, selling baby chicks or ducklings under eight weeks old as pets, and dyeing baby…
Read full rule →Nash County
Some RestrictionsNash County's animal control chapter, Sec. 4-20, explicitly declines to regulate or restrict generally accepted…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh City Code § 12-3031 bars anyone from keeping a stable for cattle, non-pygmy goats, or horses within 200 feet of…
Read full rule →Rockingham County
Some RestrictionsRockingham County requires livestock and other animals to be fenced or restrained unless kept on a lot of one acre or…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Some RestrictionsRose Hill lets residents keep chickens and other livestock only if they're fenced in or kept indoors, and domestic fowl…
Read full rule →Shelby
Some RestrictionsShelby bans keeping hogs, pigs, or swine within 400 feet of any residence, business, cemetery, playground, or park…
Read full rule →Union County
Some RestrictionsOutside of a bona fide farm, any area in unincorporated Union County where livestock or poultry are housed must sit at…
Read full rule →Winston-Salem
Some RestrictionsWinston-Salem requires anyone keeping horses, mules, donkeys, goats, sheep, or cattle within city limits to fence and…
Read full rule →Craven County
Few RestrictionsCraven County's zoning ordinance (Article III) doesn't apply to property used for bona fide farm purposes, and the code…
Read full rule →Davidson County
Few RestrictionsIn unincorporated Davidson County, the zoning ordinance does not regulate chickens, poultry or livestock kept as part…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Few RestrictionsPitt County's Zoning Ordinance exempts bona fide farm operations, including keeping poultry and livestock, from zoning…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Few RestrictionsIn unincorporated Rowan County, raising chickens or other livestock as agricultural production is a permitted-by-right…
Read full rule →Wake County
Few RestrictionsWake County's UDO permits agriculture, including livestock and poultry keeping, as a by-right use in every residential…
Read full rule →Dog Leash Laws
When and where dogs must be on a leash, off-leash park rules, leash length limits, and penalties for dogs running loose.
North Carolina: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsNorth Carolina sets statewide dangerous dog standards under N.C.G.S. Chapter 67, but specific leash requirements are…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Heavy RestrictionsIn unincorporated Buncombe County, dogs and other animals must stay on the owner's premises. Off the property, an…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Heavy RestrictionsIn unincorporated Cumberland County, dogs and cats must stay confined or under physical control. Under Code Sec. 3-19…
Read full rule →Durham County
Heavy RestrictionsDurham County Code Sec. 4-86 makes it unlawful to intentionally or negligently allow a dog to run at large. Off the…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Heavy RestrictionsIn Forsyth County it is unlawful to let any animal, including cats, run at large (Sec. 6-13). Dogs must be leashed in…
Read full rule →Alamance County
Some RestrictionsAlamance County's Animal Control Ordinance does not impose a blanket leash law, but once an animal control officer…
Read full rule →Apex
Some RestrictionsApex enforces the Wake County Animal Control Ordinance's leash and restraint rules: dogs off the owner's property must…
Read full rule →Asheville
Some RestrictionsAsheville dogs, and other non-cat animals, must stay on the owner's property or be under an 8-foot leash, chain or…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Brunswick County, North Carolina, owners must keep dogs and other animals on their own property or…
Read full rule →Cary
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Cary makes it unlawful to let a domestic animal run at large in town or on town property, with dogs allowed…
Read full rule →Catawba County
Some RestrictionsCatawba County defines an unrestrained dog off its owner's property as 'at large' and treats habitual roaming onto a…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsCharlotte's animal ordinance requires every dog and most other animals to stay under sufficient physical restraint at…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Cleveland County requires a dog to stay on its owner's property or under restraint. A dog found off that…
Read full rule →Craven County
Some RestrictionsCraven County's code does not set a general at-large law for dogs countywide, but it does require a leash no longer…
Read full rule →Davidson County
Some RestrictionsDavidson County bans letting a dog or other animal roam loose off its owner's property. Any animal off-property and not…
Read full rule →Gaston County
Some RestrictionsGaston County requires every animal to stay on the owner's property unless it is on a leash, chain or harness held in…
Read full rule →Gastonia
Some RestrictionsIn Gastonia's parks and on its greenways, dogs must stay on a leash no longer than eight feet; other livestock and…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro requires every animal except cats to be under sufficient physical restraint, leash, fence, secure enclosure…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Some RestrictionsDogs on a Guilford County lot under one acre must be leashed, caged, fenced or otherwise physically restrained at all…
Read full rule →Harnett County
Some RestrictionsHarnett County Code § 90.06(A) bans letting a dog run at large off its owner's direct control, with escalating civil…
Read full rule →High Point
Some RestrictionsHigh Point Code § 12-2-1 makes it unlawful to let a dog run at large, defining 'at large' as any dog not enclosed…
Read full rule →Iredell County
Some RestrictionsIredell County Code § 3-8(1) lets an animal control officer pick up any dog or other animal 'not under direct control…
Read full rule →Johnston County
Some RestrictionsJohnston County Code § 4-9 bars any owner from permitting or negligently allowing a dog to run at large off the owner's…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Some RestrictionsIn the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, a dog cannot be off its owner's property unrestrained and under direct…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Some RestrictionsLincoln County's leash law only applies inside listed subdivisions, not the whole unincorporated county: § 92.08 bans…
Read full rule →Nash County
Some RestrictionsNash County bans letting any dog run at large across the unincorporated county under Sec. 4-7(a), and separately…
Read full rule →New Hanover County
Some RestrictionsNew Hanover County Code of Ordinances § 5-9 bans letting a dog, cat, or ferret run at large off its owner's property…
Read full rule →Onslow County
Some RestrictionsOnslow County Code § 4-11 makes it unlawful for any person to let a dog run at-large on public property, streets…
Read full rule →Orange County
Some RestrictionsDogs off the owner's property must be under the restraint of a competent person. Orange County also caps tethering at…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Some RestrictionsPitt County makes every dog owner responsible for the animal's care and control and bans letting a dog run at large…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh City Code § 12-3011 makes it unlawful for a dog's owner to let the animal run at large anywhere in the city or…
Read full rule →Rockingham County
Some RestrictionsRockingham County requires dogs off the owner's property, or on lots under an acre, to be leashed, caged, or fenced…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Some RestrictionsRose Hill requires every dog and cat to stay under its owner's immediate control at all times: fenced or otherwise…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Some RestrictionsRowan County requires every dog and cat to be under sufficient restraint at all times, on or off the owner's property…
Read full rule →Shelby
Some RestrictionsShelby dogs must stay on their owner's property or be on a tether or leash anywhere else, with fines starting at $50.
Read full rule →Union County
Some RestrictionsUnion County's animal ordinance defines when a dog is "at large" and requires restraint in specific situations: puppies…
Read full rule →Wake County
Some RestrictionsWake County Code §91.07 prohibits owners from permitting any animal to be at large in unincorporated Wake County, and…
Read full rule →Wayne County
Some RestrictionsWayne County Code § 10-5 makes it unlawful for any owner to let an animal run at large off the owner's property and…
Read full rule →Wilmington
Some RestrictionsWilmington City Code § 6-3.1 bars any dog owner from letting the animal run at-large off the owner's property unless it…
Read full rule →Winston-Salem
Some RestrictionsWinston-Salem requires dogs off the owner's property to be leashed, chained, or otherwise under a competent person's…
Read full rule →Moore County
Light RestrictionsMoore County treats a dog or other animal that is repeatedly off its owner's property and not under restraint as a…
Read full rule →Breed Restrictions
Bans or special requirements for specific dog breeds, including breed-specific legislation, muzzle requirements, and insurance mandates.
Craven County
Heavy RestrictionsCraven County regulates dogs by behavior rather than breed, declaring a dog vicious, dangerous, or potentially…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Heavy RestrictionsPitt County does not regulate dogs by breed; instead it declares a dog "dangerous" or "vicious" based on documented…
Read full rule →Alamance County
Significant RestrictionsAlamance County has no breed-specific ban; instead its Animal Control Ordinance lets the Sheriff declare any dog…
Read full rule →Asheville
Significant RestrictionsAsheville does not ban specific breeds, but its animal control officer can declare any dog "dangerous" under N.C.G.S. §…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Significant RestrictionsBrunswick County, North Carolina regulates dogs by proven behavior, not by breed. A dog is declared dangerous through a…
Read full rule →Catawba County
Significant RestrictionsCatawba County regulates dogs by behavior, not breed: the director of emergency services can declare a dog dangerous…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Significant RestrictionsCleveland County has no breed-specific ban. Code § 3-1 defines a dangerous dog by conduct, such as an unprovoked bite…
Read full rule →Davidson County
Significant RestrictionsDavidson County does not ban breeds; it regulates individual dogs found dangerous by behavior. A dog that unprovoked…
Read full rule →Gaston County
Significant RestrictionsGaston County has no breed ban; instead Sec. 3-5(g)-(h) lets animal control declare any individual dog vicious…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Significant RestrictionsGuilford County has no breed ban: dogs are judged by behavior, not breed, under the county's…
Read full rule →Harnett County
Significant RestrictionsHarnett County doesn't ban breeds by name, but § 90.09 lets the General Services Director declare any dog dangerous or…
Read full rule →High Point
Significant RestrictionsHigh Point's dangerous-dog ordinance is based on a dog's behavior, not its breed: no breed is named or restricted…
Read full rule →Johnston County
Significant RestrictionsJohnston County does not ban any dog breed by name. Instead, § 4-13 lets the Animal Services Department Head declare an…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Significant RestrictionsKill Devil Hills, North Carolina has no breed-specific ban: § 94.20 lets the Chief of Police individually determine…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Significant RestrictionsLincoln County has no breed-specific ban: § 92.11.2 of the Dangerous Dog Ordinance classifies a dog as dangerous or…
Read full rule →Moore County
Significant RestrictionsMoore County has no breed-specific ban; instead it regulates any dog the animal operations director determines is…
Read full rule →Nash County
Significant RestrictionsNash County has no breed-specific ban; instead Sec. 4-12 lets the Health Director declare any individual dog…
Read full rule →New Hanover County
Significant RestrictionsNew Hanover County does not ban specific dog breeds. Article II of Chapter 5 instead lets a two-person board declare an…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Significant RestrictionsRowan County has no breed ban; instead County Code Section 5-39 lets the health director, environmental health…
Read full rule →Shelby
Significant RestrictionsShelby makes it unlawful to own or keep any animal declared dangerous or potentially dangerous, based on behavior…
Read full rule →Union County
Significant RestrictionsUnion County doesn't regulate by breed. Instead the chief animal control officer can declare any dog "potentially…
Read full rule →Wake County
Significant RestrictionsWake County has no breed-specific ban; instead it regulates individual dogs declared dangerous or potentially…
Read full rule →Wayne County
Significant RestrictionsWayne County does not restrict dog breeds by name; instead the Animal Services Department Head decides case by case…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsBuncombe County does not ban any dog breed. Both the county code (Sec. 6-28) and NC state law (NCGS 67-4.1) define a…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsForsyth County does not ban any dog breed. North Carolina law (NCGS 67-4.1) defines a 'dangerous dog' by behavior, not…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro follows NC dangerous dog law (N.C.G.S. 67-4.1), behavior-based not breed-based. No BSL in effect. Dangerous…
Read full rule →Onslow County
Some RestrictionsOnslow County has no breed-specific ordinance: sections 4-3 and 4-15 define "dangerous" and "potentially dangerous"…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh does not ban specific dog breeds. Instead, North Carolina General Statute §67-4.3 and Raleigh City Code…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Some RestrictionsRose Hill does not ban dogs by breed, but its code defines a 'potentially vicious dog' by behavior, including any dog…
Read full rule →Cary
Few RestrictionsCary does not impose breed-specific legislation. North Carolina state law addresses dangerous dogs regardless of breed…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Few RestrictionsCumberland County imposes no breed-specific ban. No pit bull, Rottweiler, or other breed is prohibited by name. The…
Read full rule →Durham County
Few RestrictionsDurham County imposes no breed-specific ban. It controls dangerous dogs by behavior under Chapter 4, Article VIII and…
Read full rule →Fayetteville
Few RestrictionsFayetteville does not enforce breed-specific legislation. North Carolina regulates dogs based on behavior under the…
Read full rule →Wilmington
Few RestrictionsWilmington does not impose breed-specific bans. North Carolina law does not prohibit specific breeds. Dangerous dog…
Read full rule →Winston-Salem
Few RestrictionsWinston-Salem bans no dog breeds. NC has no BSL preemption, but the city uses a behavior-based dangerous dog rule under…
Read full rule →Beekeeping
Rules for keeping bees in residential areas, including hive placement, number of colonies allowed, and registration requirements.
North Carolina: statewide
StatewideFew RestrictionsNorth Carolina law protects backyard beekeeping statewide. Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 106-645, no county may ban owning…
Read full rule →Asheville
Some RestrictionsAsheville allows residential beehives but bans placing one within 100 feet of any neighboring household under City Code…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Some RestrictionsBrunswick County's Unified Development Ordinance treats beekeeping (apiculture) as an agricultural use. The Use Table…
Read full rule →Cary
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Cary, Wake County, North Carolina allows residential beekeeping as an accessory use with a town permit: up…
Read full rule →Cornelius
Some RestrictionsBeekeeping is permitted in Cornelius residential zones with setback requirements. Hives must be at least 10 feet from…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro LDO Sec. 30-8-11.3 allows beekeeping. Hives must be 50+ ft from property lines. Max one colony per 1,500 sq…
Read full rule →High Point
Some RestrictionsBeekeeping in High Point is subject to city regulations and NC state apiary laws. Hives must be managed responsibly…
Read full rule →Wake County
Some RestrictionsBeekeeping in Wake County is governed primarily by North Carolina state law, not by Wake County. NCGS Chapter 106…
Read full rule →Wilmington
Some RestrictionsBeekeeping is generally permitted in Wilmington. Hives must be registered with the NC Department of Agriculture and…
Read full rule →Winston-Salem
Some RestrictionsBackyard beekeeping is allowed in Winston-Salem with setbacks. Hives must sit at least 10 feet from property lines…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Light RestrictionsRaleigh's UDO doesn't zone backyard beekeeping as its own use: the only beehive rule sits inside the Community Garden…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Few RestrictionsBeekeeping in Charlotte is protected by GS §106-635 et seq. (NC Bee and Honey Act). State law prohibits local…
Read full rule →Durham
Few RestrictionsDurham's Unified Development Ordinance lists apiculture as a permitted-by-right use across every residential district…
Read full rule →Huntersville
Few RestrictionsBackyard beekeeping is allowed in Huntersville under the UDO with setbacks of 10 feet from property lines. North…
Read full rule →Exotic Pets
Which non-traditional pets are allowed or banned, such as reptiles, ferrets, potbelly pigs, and other exotic animals.
North Carolina: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsNorth Carolina restricts possession of native wildlife under Wildlife Resources Commission rules and sets statewide…
Read full rule →Apex
Heavy RestrictionsApex, North Carolina bans keeping, breeding, or possessing exotic or non-native venomous animals anywhere within town…
Read full rule →Asheville
Heavy RestrictionsAsheville bans keeping or exhibiting any wild animal within city limits under City Code Sec. 3-14, covering bears, big…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Heavy RestrictionsBuncombe County Sec. 6-61 makes it unlawful to keep any venomous reptile or any other wild or exotic animal within the…
Read full rule →Catawba County
Heavy RestrictionsCatawba County bans harboring dangerous exotic animals outright: primates, big cats, bears, wolf hybrids, venomous or…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Heavy RestrictionsCharlotte bans keeping any venomous reptile or other wild or exotic animal within city limits, and the city does not…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Heavy RestrictionsCleveland County bans possessing or harboring an inherently dangerous animal, defined as species including wolves, big…
Read full rule →Cornelius
Heavy RestrictionsCornelius prohibits keeping wild and exotic animals including venomous snakes, non-human primates, large cats, bears…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Heavy RestrictionsCumberland County bans keeping, harboring, breeding, selling, or trading any wild or exotic animal, from alligators and…
Read full rule →Davidson County
Heavy RestrictionsDavidson County outright bans owning big cats, wolf hybrids, great apes, bears, and venomous reptiles as pets. Owners…
Read full rule →Durham County
Heavy RestrictionsDurham County Code Article XI requires a permit for keeping an exotic animal. Sec. 4-302 bars keeping an exotic animal…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Heavy RestrictionsForsyth County Sec. 6-54 makes it unlawful for any person or business to possess, harbor, or have an inherently…
Read full rule →Gaston County
Heavy RestrictionsGaston County bars keeping a wild animal as a pet anywhere in the unincorporated county unless it was registered with…
Read full rule →Gastonia
Heavy RestrictionsGastonia bans keeping any state-classified wild animal without a North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission permit…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Heavy RestrictionsGuilford County Sec. 5-11 and 5-26 regulate exotic animals in Greensboro. Bears, lions, tigers, wolves prohibited…
Read full rule →Harnett County
Heavy RestrictionsHarnett County Code § 90.12 flatly bans keeping inherently dangerous wild or exotic animals, including big cats…
Read full rule →High Point
Heavy RestrictionsHigh Point bans keeping lions, tigers, elephants, bears, or any other nondomesticated animal in a residential area…
Read full rule →Iredell County
Heavy RestrictionsIredell County Code § 3-8(8) makes it unlawful for any owner or other person to possess or harbor a wild or exotic…
Read full rule →Johnston County
Heavy RestrictionsJohnston County Code § 4-15 makes it unlawful to keep an 'inherently dangerous mammal' anywhere in the county: any…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Heavy RestrictionsLincoln County bans owning most dangerous exotic animals outright: § 92.12.5 makes it unlawful to import, possess, or…
Read full rule →Moore County
Heavy RestrictionsMoore County bars possessing or harboring any nondomestic animal that is dangerous to people or property, or that could…
Read full rule →Nash County
Heavy RestrictionsUnincorporated Nash County bans keeping any inherently dangerous animal, defined as a non-domestic mammal that is…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Heavy RestrictionsPitt County bans owning big cats, venomous reptiles and amphibians, large nonvenomous reptiles and wolves as pets…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Heavy RestrictionsRaleigh banned dangerous wild animals as pets effective Sept 3, 2022 (Ordinance 2022-395, Sec. 12-3004). Prohibited…
Read full rule →Rockingham County
Heavy RestrictionsRockingham County bans keeping any dangerous wild animal on your property, with narrow exceptions for zoos, circuses…
Read full rule →Wayne County
Heavy RestrictionsWayne County Code § 10-7 bars anyone from keeping an inherently dangerous mammal, defined as a wild canid, a large wild…
Read full rule →Winston-Salem
Heavy RestrictionsWinston-Salem bans inherently dangerous exotics: big cats, bears, wolves, primates, and venomous reptiles. N.C.G.S…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Significant RestrictionsBrunswick County, North Carolina does not ban exotic pets outright: it requires a $100 annual sheriff-issued permit…
Read full rule →Cary
Significant RestrictionsThe Town of Cary requires a valid federal or state permit plus secure confinement or restraint before anyone may keep…
Read full rule →Craven County
Significant RestrictionsUnincorporated Craven County allows big cats, bears, wolves and similar wild and dangerous animals only inside a double…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Significant RestrictionsGuilford County bans keeping any dangerous wild animal outright under Sec. 5-25, but a broader category of "exotic…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Significant RestrictionsIn the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, owning a wild or exotic animal such as a lion, wolf, venomous reptile…
Read full rule →Onslow County
Significant RestrictionsOnslow County treats all wildlife as under state and federal authority: section 4-28 bars anyone from possessing a wild…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Significant RestrictionsRowan County doesn't ban exotic pets outright, but County Code Section 5-40 requires every owner of an exotic or…
Read full rule →Union County
Significant RestrictionsUnion County bans owning a wild animal that weighs more than 50 pounds outright. Anything at or under that weight must…
Read full rule →Wildlife Feeding
Rules about feeding wild animals like deer, coyotes, or feral cats, and requirements for securing trash to prevent wildlife encounters.
Asheville
Some RestrictionsFeeding or attracting bears or other wild animals in a way that endangers people, pets or property is a public nuisance…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsBuncombe County's animal ordinance makes it a public nuisance to feed, harbor or attract bears or other wild animals if…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Some RestrictionsCumberland County makes it unlawful to knowingly and intentionally harbor, feed, or keep any stray animal that isn't…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsForsyth County's animal code has no general ordinance against feeding backyard wildlife, but it bars keeping or…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh discourages feeding of wildlife such as deer, raccoons, coyotes, and waterfowl, and prohibits feeding that…
Read full rule →Fayetteville
Few RestrictionsFayetteville has no ordinance against feeding wildlife or stray animals. Cumberland County Chapter 3 governs animals…
Read full rule →Pet Limits
Maximum number of cats, dogs, or other companion animals allowed per household, including counts that trigger kennel-license requirements.
Cumberland County
Heavy RestrictionsCumberland County has no ordinance using the word 'hoarding,' but its Nuisance/Reckless Owner rule (Code Sec. 3-29)…
Read full rule →Asheville
Significant RestrictionsAsheville caps casual pet-keeping at six animals per household or lot; a seventh or more requires a written permit from…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Significant RestrictionsCharlotte requires a special $40 bureau permit before keeping three or more dogs or cats that spend significant time…
Read full rule →Rockingham County
Significant RestrictionsRockingham County treats keeping too many animals as a public nuisance, not a hoarding permit scheme, and animal…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsBuncombe County sets no simple household pet limit, but keeping seven or more dogs or cats on one premises makes the…
Read full rule →Cary
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Cary treats animals kept in excessive numbers or in ways offensive or dangerous to public health as a…
Read full rule →Durham County
Some RestrictionsDurham County Code Sec. 4-37 requires a kennel license for anyone who owns, maintains, possesses, or controls five or…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsForsyth County's animal code sets no flat numeric limit on how many dogs or cats you may keep. Instead, keeping animals…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsKeeping property in a condition that's offensive or dangerous to the community because of the number, type, variety…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Some RestrictionsGuilford County Code Chapter 5 sets no general numeric limit on the number of dogs or cats a household may keep…
Read full rule →Moore County
Some RestrictionsMoore County caps how many cats can share one primary enclosure at 12, under the animal care standards in its…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Some RestrictionsRose Hill caps most households at four total dogs and cats combined, under a rule the town enforces alongside its…
Read full rule →Shelby
Some RestrictionsShelby declares keeping too many dogs a public nuisance if the numbers create unsanitary, noisy, or annoying conditions…
Read full rule →Wilmington
Some RestrictionsWilmington households may keep up to four dogs over four months old without a permit; keeping five or more turns the…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Few RestrictionsPitt County places no cap on how many dogs or cats a person may own for personal, non-breeding purposes. The county's…
Read full rule →Cat Rules
Rules specific to cats, outdoor roaming, feral cat colonies, leash laws (yes, some cities require them), and licensing requirements.
High Point
Significant RestrictionsHigh Point bars any animal, not just dogs, from running at large, and separately requires owners of non-dog animals…
Read full rule →Apex
Some RestrictionsApex adopted the Wake County Animal Control Ordinance as its own animal law in 1994. A cat is 'at large' unless…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Some RestrictionsBrunswick County, North Carolina treats a roaming or nuisance cat as an animal-control violation and gives feral cats a…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsCats four months or older in Buncombe County must be vaccinated against rabies and wear a collar with the current…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsEvery cat over four months old living in Charlotte needs a current city license tag and proof of rabies vaccination…
Read full rule →Craven County
Some RestrictionsCraven County law treats anyone who feeds or shelters a stray cat for 72 hours as its legal owner or keeper, and every…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Some RestrictionsCumberland County requires cats, like dogs, to be rabies-vaccinated and licensed. Under Code Sec. 3-40 it is unlawful…
Read full rule →Durham County
Some RestrictionsDurham County's animal ordinance applies to cats: they must be rabies-vaccinated (Sec. 4-39) and, like all animals, are…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsCats in Forsyth County must be licensed (Sec. 6-10) and rabies-vaccinated at three months or older (Sec. 6-25). Cats…
Read full rule →Johnston County
Some RestrictionsJohnston County has no separate cat license or feral-colony program; instead Chapter 4's animal control rules simply…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Some RestrictionsIn the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, every cat over four months old must carry a current rabies…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Lincoln County, a cat that Animal Services determines to be feral gets a shorter shelter hold than…
Read full rule →Moore County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Moore County, feral cat colony caregivers must follow Moore County Code Section 4-11's…
Read full rule →Nash County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Nash County, no ordinance licenses cats, but Sec. 4-7 bans letting any cat run at large and…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Some RestrictionsPitt County treats stray, at-large, unwanted and nuisance cats the way it treats stray dogs: Animal Services can place…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh City Code § 12-3008 requires every cat four months or older to have a current rabies inoculation, valid for…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Some RestrictionsEvery cat kept within Rose Hill must be registered at Town Hall for a one-time $10 fee within 30 days of acquisition…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Some RestrictionsRowan County doesn't require cat licensing, but County Code Section 5-112 sets up a trap-neuter-return system: anyone…
Read full rule →Union County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Union County, it is unlawful for a cat or dog owner to let a female animal in heat go unconfined…
Read full rule →Wayne County
Some RestrictionsWayne County Code §§ 10-17 and 10-19 require every cat four months or older to carry a current rabies vaccination. Cats…
Read full rule →Asheville
Light RestrictionsUnlike dogs, pet cats in Asheville aren't required to be leashed off their owner's property under City Code Sec…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Light RestrictionsGreensboro's leash-and-restraint requirement in City Code Section 5-3(a)(1) applies to "any animal, excluding cats."…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Light RestrictionsGuilford County does not require cats to be leashed or fenced in, the way it does dogs, but every cat over four months…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Few RestrictionsCleveland County has no cat licensing requirement. Instead, Code § 3-122 runs a community cat management program…
Read full rule →Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Requirements that dogs and cats over a certain age be sterilized, with intact-animal permits, exemptions for breeders, and penalties for noncompliance.
Asheville
Heavy RestrictionsEvery dog or cat six months or older in Asheville must be spayed or neutered under City Code Sec. 3-5(b), unless the…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Significant RestrictionsEvery dog or cat over six months old in Guilford County must be spayed or neutered unless the owner holds a $200…
Read full rule →Harnett County
Significant RestrictionsHarnett County doesn't require sterilizing pets generally, but once a dog is finally declared dangerous or potentially…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Significant RestrictionsLincoln County does not require spay or neuter for pets generally. Under Lincoln County Code § 92.21(B)(2), the Animal…
Read full rule →Apex
Some RestrictionsApex has no town-wide spay/neuter mandate for dogs or cats. Its only mandatory-neuter rule is narrower: a miniature pig…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsBuncombe County requires every dog or cat over six months old to be spayed or neutered unless the owner buys a $100…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsAdopting a dog, cat or rabbit from Charlotte's animal shelter is a conditional purchase: the buyer must also pay for…
Read full rule →Craven County
Some RestrictionsCraven County requires every dog or cat adopted from a releasing agency, such as the county shelter, to be spayed or…
Read full rule →Cumberland County
Some RestrictionsCumberland County requires any dog or cat found running at large to be spayed or neutered before animal services…
Read full rule →Davidson County
Some RestrictionsDavidson County does not require every pet to be fixed, but a two-strike rule does: once an owner has been cited for…
Read full rule →Durham County
Some RestrictionsDurham County has no general law forcing every dog or cat owner to spay or neuter their pet, but its…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsForsyth County has no blanket spay/neuter mandate, but any dog the department of public health or FCSO declares…
Read full rule →Gaston County
Some RestrictionsGaston County requires every dog or cat adopted from its animal shelter to be spayed or neutered; Sec. 3-11(b) bundles…
Read full rule →Iredell County
Some RestrictionsIredell County does not mandate spay or neuter for pets generally, but Code § 3-17(2)d requires every dog and cat…
Read full rule →Moore County
Some RestrictionsMoore County Code Section 4-88 requires every group, organization or entity that offers animals for adoption within the…
Read full rule →Onslow County
Some RestrictionsOnslow County does not require spaying or neutering pets generally, but section 4-19(a)(5) mandates it for any dog…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Some RestrictionsRowan County doesn't mandate spay/neuter for every pet, but County Code Section 5-104(b) requires every dog or cat…
Read full rule →Union County
Some RestrictionsUnion County doesn't require every pet owner to spay or neuter, but anyone adopting a dog or cat from the county animal…
Read full rule →Wayne County
Some RestrictionsWayne County Code § 10-29 requires every unsterilized dog or cat adopted from the county shelter at five months or…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Light RestrictionsCleveland County does not require every pet to be sterilized, but Animal Services can order mandatory spay/neuter as a…
Read full rule →Johnston County
Light RestrictionsJohnston County does not require owners countywide to sterilize every dog or cat. What § 4-17(3) mandates is that any…
Read full rule →New Hanover County
Light RestrictionsNew Hanover County does not impose a blanket spay/neuter mandate on every pet owner. Instead, § 5-27 requires any…
Read full rule →Rockingham County
Few RestrictionsRockingham County does not require owners to spay or neuter dogs or cats. Instead, the annual license tax is $15.00 for…
Read full rule →Microchipping
Mandates that dogs and cats be microchipped before leaving a shelter or by a certain age, including registration and tag requirements.
Asheville
Some RestrictionsAsheville has no citywide microchip mandate for every pet, but under City Code § 3-28(b)(4) the animal control officer…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Some RestrictionsLincoln County does not require every pet to be microchipped, but § 92.11.4 makes it mandatory for any dog the county…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Some RestrictionsPitt County doesn't run a county-wide chipping mandate for pet dogs at home. It does require the Animal Shelter to…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Light RestrictionsCharlotte does not require pet owners to microchip their animals. Instead, Section 3-136(a)(4) authorizes the Animal…
Read full rule →Nash County
Light RestrictionsNash County does not require microchipping for pets generally; the only county-wide chip mandate applies to a dog the…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Light RestrictionsRowan County requires dogs and cats to wear a current rabies tag on a collar or harness at all times, but County Code…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Few RestrictionsCleveland County does not require every pet to carry a microchip. Under Code § 3-81(5), a microchipped cat is exempt…
Read full rule →Coyote Management
How your city handles urban coyotes, including hazing protocols, feeding bans, and what residents should do when sighting one near homes.
Moore County
Significant RestrictionsMoore County bars possessing a coyote or coyote hybrid, or a wolf or wolf hybrid, as a pet in unincorporated Moore…
Read full rule →Lincoln County
Some RestrictionsLincoln County does not run a coyote cull or hazing program. Instead, its park preservation ordinance bans harassing…
Read full rule →Pet Store Rules
Restrictions on retail pet sales, including bans on commercially bred dogs and cats and rescue-only sourcing requirements.
Durham County
Some RestrictionsDurham County does not ban pet shops from selling dogs or cats; it licenses and regulates them instead. Section 8-104…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Some RestrictionsGuilford County does not ban pet stores from selling dogs or cats, but animal control officers can inspect any pet…
Read full rule →New Hanover County
Some RestrictionsNew Hanover County does not require pet stores to sell only shelter animals, but § 5-20 makes it unlawful for anyone to…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh does not ban pet shops from selling dogs, cats, or other animals and has no adoption-only mandate; instead…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Light RestrictionsCleveland County does not ban pet stores from selling dogs or cats. Code § 3-56 bans selling, trading or giving away a…
Read full rule →Pet Groomer Rules
Health and safety standards for commercial pet grooming, including animal-handling certifications, sanitation, and zoning where mobile groomers may operate.
Nash County
Significant RestrictionsUnincorporated Nash County confines kennels and pet grooming businesses to the RC and GC zoning districts under the…
Read full rule →Apex
Some RestrictionsApex requires pet grooming, day spa, and daycare businesses to operate entirely indoors, serve only companion animals…
Read full rule →Concord
Some RestrictionsConcord's zoning code lists 'Animal Grooming Establishment, no overnight boarding' as its own permitted use in the Use…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro's Land Development Ordinance classifies pet grooming as a Personal Service use within the Personal and…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Some RestrictionsRaleigh's UDO regulates pet groomers under the "Animal Care" use category, which by definition includes animal grooming…
Read full rule →Union County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Union County zones dog and cat grooming shops as an Animal Service use under the county's Unified…
Read full rule →Veterinary Clinic Zoning
Where veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, and emergency animal-care facilities may be located, including overnight-boarding and noise buffers.
Cabarrus County
Significant RestrictionsIn unincorporated Cabarrus County, running a veterinary hospital, animal shelter or commercial kennel is not allowed by…
Read full rule →Cary
Significant RestrictionsCary's Land Development Ordinance bars veterinary hospitals and offices from keeping kennels outside the principal…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Significant RestrictionsIn the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, a veterinary hospital or clinic is not a permitted use everywhere; it…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Significant RestrictionsRaleigh's UDO keeps veterinary clinics and hospitals out of every residential and RX- district entirely. They're…
Read full rule →Apex
Some RestrictionsApex's Unified Development Ordinance requires veterinary clinics and animal hospitals in the O&I, B1, PC, TF, and…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Some RestrictionsBrunswick County's UDO allows veterinary clinics, animal hospitals and kennels as a limited use in the RR district, but…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsCharlotte zones veterinary offices under its 'Animal Care Facility' use category, which also covers boarding, grooming…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Some RestrictionsA veterinary office, clinic, or practice (NAICS 54194) needs a special use permit from the Board of Adjustment in…
Read full rule →Concord
Some RestrictionsConcord's Development Ordinance regulates veterinary clinics and animal hospitals through its mixed-use (MX) zone…
Read full rule →Durham
Some RestrictionsDurham zones veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, and kennels under UDO Sec. 5.3.4.W with separation and screening…
Read full rule →Fayetteville
Some RestrictionsFayetteville's citywide use table shuts veterinary clinics out of every residential district, from single-family SF-15…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro's Land Development Ordinance controls where veterinary clinics, pet groomers and kennels can operate, and it…
Read full rule →Harnett County
Some RestrictionsHarnett County zoning treats a veterinarian service as a regulated animal-services use under the Unified Development…
Read full rule →High Point
Some RestrictionsHigh Point's Development Ordinance limits outdoor kennels and animal hospitals with exercise yards to the Light…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Some RestrictionsPitt County's Zoning Ordinance lets veterinary clinics locate only in the RA Rural Agricultural and RR Rural…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Some RestrictionsRose Hill's zoning code allows a veterinary clinic, listed in the text as an 'animal hospital,' only in the HB-1…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Some RestrictionsA veterinary clinic classified as SIC 0742 in unincorporated Rowan County must keep animal shelter buildings and…
Read full rule →Union County
Some RestrictionsUnion County's Unified Development Ordinance zones animal hospitals and veterinary clinics as a distinct Animal Service…
Read full rule →Bird Protection
Local rules protecting specific bird species (LAMC §53.55), including penalties for trapping or harming protected species and bird-safe building design.
Asheville
Heavy RestrictionsAsheville designates its entire corporate limits, plus any city-owned land outside them, as a bird sanctuary under City…
Read full rule →Cary
Heavy RestrictionsThe Town of Cary, Wake County, North Carolina has designated all land within its corporate limits, plus town-owned…
Read full rule →Durham
Heavy RestrictionsDurham designates its entire corporate limits a bird sanctuary. City Code § 6-2 makes it unlawful to trap, hunt, shoot…
Read full rule →Kill Devil Hills
Heavy RestrictionsIn the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, the entire town is a declared bird sanctuary under § 94.03 of the town…
Read full rule →Rose Hill
Heavy RestrictionsThe entire town of Rose Hill is a designated bird sanctuary under state law, and its code makes it unlawful to hunt…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Heavy RestrictionsRowan County bans hunting, trapping, shooting, injuring, killing or molesting any bird or animal inside any county…
Read full rule →Apex
Significant RestrictionsApex, North Carolina designates the entire town a bird sanctuary, making it unlawful to trap, hunt, shoot or kill…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsCharlotte bans hunting, molesting, harming, frightening, killing, trapping, chasing, teasing, shooting at, or throwing…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro designates the land around Greensboro Country Park, the area near the Guilford Battleground, and Reedy Fork…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Light RestrictionsGuilford County has no county-wide bird-protection ordinance for the unincorporated area. Section 5-8 only keeps alive…
Read full rule →Wildlife Rescue Permits
CDFW and city permits required to rehabilitate injured wildlife, including the Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit program and approved holding facilities.
Pitt County
Light RestrictionsPitt County runs no wildlife-rehabilitation permit program of its own. Instead, its dangerous exotic animal ban carves…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Few RestrictionsRaleigh's citywide ban on harboring, possessing, or keeping a dangerous wild animal, set out in § 12-3075(a), does not…
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