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Shelby, NC Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rule
Leash or tether required off-property
1st offense
$50 fine
2nd offense
$75 fine
3rd+ offense
$100 fine
Enforced by
Cleveland County Animal Control

Summary

Shelby dogs must stay on their owner's property or be on a tether or leash anywhere else, with fines starting at $50.

No dog shall be kept, maintained or allowed off the premises owned or controlled by its owner or keeper unless it is then controlled by a tether, leash or similar device.(b)In addition to all other penalties prescribed by law, a dog is subject to impoundment and all other applicable provisions of the Cleveland County Animal Control Ordinance, if the dog is found off the premises of its owner or keeper and unrestrained as provided for in subsection (a) above.(c)The penalties for violation of this section shall be as follows:(1)First violation .....$50.00(2)Second violation .....$75.00(3)Third and subsequent violations .....$100.00(d)The Cleveland County Animal Control Department is authorized to collect, at the time of redemption, an appropriate penalty if the animal was impounded due to a violation of the section.(e)For the purpose of determining how many offenses have been committed, and for determining the appropriate penalty, each offense shall remain on the record of the Cleveland County Animal Control Department for a period of two years. Subsequent to the expiration of two years, an offense shall be removed from the record and no longer used for purposes of calculation of penalties. (Ord. No. 14-2009, §§ 1, 2, 4-20-2009)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 4-71 bars keeping or allowing a dog off its owner's or keeper's property unless it is controlled by a tether, leash, or similar device. A dog caught loose off-premises and unrestrained can be impounded under the Cleveland County Animal Control Ordinance, which Shelby has adopted by reference and which the county's Animal Control Department enforces inside city limits. Where the county ordinance and city chapter conflict, the more restrictive rule controls.

Violations & Fines

First violation $50; second violation $75; third and subsequent violations $100, plus impoundment and county redemption fees. Offenses drop off the record after two years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my dog be off-leash in my own yard in Shelby?
Yes. Sec. 4-71 only requires a tether or leash when the dog is off the property owned or controlled by its owner or keeper.
What happens if my dog is picked up unrestrained?
It can be impounded under the Cleveland County Animal Control Ordinance, and you'll owe both the city penalty and any county redemption fee.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Shelby

All Shelby rules

Compare Shelby to another location·View the North Carolina animal ordinances overview

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