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Asheville, NC Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Setback distance
100 feet from any other household
Permit required
Yes, under Chapter 3, Article IV
Governing section
Asheville City Code Sec. 3-16
Issuing office
Animal control administrator

Summary

Asheville allows residential beehives but bans placing one within 100 feet of any neighboring household under City Code Sec. 3-16, and every beekeeper must first get a permit under Article IV of Chapter 3 before hiving bees anywhere in the city.

Sec. 3-16. Keeping of bees. No beehive shall be kept by any person within the city within 100 feet of any household other than that of the owner of the beehive. Any person keeping a bee hive must get a permit in accordance with article IV of this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-5: Contains Supplement, current through Ordinance 5245, passed 7-28-2026 | State legislation current through 2025 A.L.S. #3).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 3-16 of the Asheville City Code sets a flat rule for hobby beekeeping: no beehive may be kept within 100 feet of any household other than the beekeeper's own. The setback runs from the hive to the nearest neighboring dwelling, not to a property line, so a beekeeper on a larger lot has more flexibility in where the hive sits relative to the house next door. Before placing any hive, the ordinance requires the keeper to obtain a permit under Article IV of Chapter 3, the same permitting article used for other animal-keeping permits in the code, such as the excess-animal permit in Sec.

3-10. That means a prospective beekeeper applies through the animal control administrator, and the hive is subject to the same inspection and revocation framework that governs other permitted animal-keeping uses in the city: the administrator can refuse or pull the permit for a material misstatement on the application, a violation of the permit's conditions, or a violation of other federal, state or local law relating to animals, zoning or nuisances. Chapter 3 defines a 'beehive' as any receptacle or container made or prepared for bees, or one bees actually inhabit, so the rule reaches everything from a single hobby box to a multi-hive backyard apiary.

Because Sec. 3-16 sits inside the same chapter as the public-nuisance rules, an unpermitted or too-close hive can also be cited as a nuisance under Sec. 3-9 if it creates a hazard for neighbors.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a hive without the required Article IV permit, or placing one closer than 100 feet to a neighboring household, is a civil violation enforced through the general penalty framework in Sec. 3-20 and Appendix B to the City Code. The animal control administrator can also revoke an existing beekeeping permit for violating its conditions or other animal, zoning or nuisance laws.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a beehive be from my neighbor's house in Asheville?
At least 100 feet from any household other than your own, per Sec. 3-16 of the City Code. There's no exception for smaller lots; the distance is measured to the house, not the property line.
Do I need a permit to keep bees in Asheville?
Yes. Sec. 3-16 requires anyone keeping a beehive to get a permit under Article IV of Chapter 3, the same permitting framework the city uses for other regulated animal-keeping activities, before placing the hive.
Can the city revoke my beekeeping permit?
Yes. The animal control administrator can refuse or revoke the permit for a material misstatement on the application, a violation of the permit's own terms, or a violation of other animal, zoning or nuisance law tied to the property.

Sources & Official References

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