Franklin County, NC Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- Exotic animal defined as
- Non-native carnivore, primate or venomous species
- Permitted confinement
- Secure enclosure approved by Animal Services
- Transport exception
- Muzzled and under restraint for vet care/sale/destruction
- Enforcing agency
- Franklin County Animal Services
- Escape liability
- Owner pays all recapture/shelter costs
Summary
Franklin County bans keeping an exotic animal, defined as a non-native carnivore, primate or venomous species, unless it stays confined in a secure enclosure approved by Animal Services or is being transported under restraint for veterinary care, sale or destruction.
Sec. 6-10. - Confinement and control of exotic animals. (a)It shall be unlawful for any owner to keep any exotic animal within Franklin County unless (1) it is confined within a secure enclosure approved by the animal services director or (2) it is being transported to receive veterinary care, to be sold, or to be humanely destroyed and it is securely muzzled and under restraint by a competent person who by means of a leash, chain, rope, or other device suitable to adequately restrain the particular animal, has such animal firmly under control at all times.(b)Any exotic animal that is not properly confined within a secure enclosure or secured or restrained as required by section 6-10(a) of this article, or that has injured or endangered any person, domestic animal, or pet may be confiscated and/or impounded at the owner's expense.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 6-1 defines an exotic animal as any animal not indigenous to North Carolina that is a carnivore, primate, or poisonous snake or other venomous animal, unless it already qualifies as a domestic animal or inherently dangerous mammal. Sec. 6-10(a) makes it unlawful for any owner to keep an exotic animal within Franklin County unless it is confined within a secure enclosure approved by the Animal Services Director, or is being transported for veterinary care, sale, or humane destruction while securely muzzled and under restraint by a competent handler using a leash, chain, rope or similar device that keeps the animal firmly controlled at all times.
A secure enclosure, per Sec. 6-1, must be humane: it must stay dry, be ventilated, promote heat retention, and give the animal room to turn around and lie down comfortably, and it must keep out anyone younger than eight years old. A home, mobile home, or separate garage does not count as a secure enclosure. Any exotic animal not properly confined or restrained, or that has injured or endangered a person, domestic animal or pet, may be confiscated and impounded at the owner's expense under Sec.
6-10(b). If the animal escapes county custody or escapes elsewhere and enters Franklin County, the owner must reimburse the county for all recapture costs, and for sheltering or humane destruction costs if that becomes necessary under Sec. 6-10(c).
Violations & Fines
Keeping an unconfined or improperly restrained exotic animal violates Sec. 6-10(a) and triggers confiscation and impoundment at the owner's expense under Sec. 6-10(b), on top of the general Sec. 6-81 penalty scheme: a $100.00 civil penalty per offense, escalating daily, and potential Class 3 misdemeanor prosecution. An owner whose exotic animal escapes must also reimburse the county for all recapture, sheltering or destruction costs under Sec. 6-10(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a large exotic snake or a primate in unincorporated Franklin County?
What happens if my exotic pet escapes?
What counts as a secure enclosure for an exotic animal?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
Compare Franklin County to another location·View the North Carolina animal ordinances overview
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