Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Cleveland County, NC Animal Ordinances: Microchipping (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

General microchip mandate
none
Cat tag exemption
microchipped, Code § 3-81(5)
Impoundment scanning
required, Code § 3-6(c)
Attack-trained animal microchip
mandatory, Code § 3-52(e)
Statute referenced
G.S. § 130A-190 (cats)

Summary

Cleveland County does not require every pet to carry a microchip. Under Code § 3-81(5), a microchipped cat is exempt from wearing a rabies tag and collar, and § 3-6(c) directs Animal Services to scan any impounded animal for a microchip to find its owner.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cleveland County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The animal services employee responsible for impoundment shall scan the animal and utilize any information that may be available through a microchip to locate the owner of the animal, if possible. ... (5)Pursuant to G.S. § 130A-190, cats are exempt from wearing tags and collars if they have been implanted with a microchip with the owner's contact information.

Full Breakdown

Cleveland County does not impose a general microchip mandate on dogs, cats or ferrets. § 130A-190, it exempts cats from wearing tags and collars if they have been implanted with a microchip carrying the owner's contact information. Microchips also matter at intake and impoundment. Section 3-6(b) treats an animal that is not wearing a collar and valid rabies tag, and is not implanted with a microchip, and is not under restraint, as lost, stray, or unwanted and subject to impoundment. Once an animal is impounded, § 3-6(c) requires the responsible employee to scan the animal and use any information available through a microchip to locate the owner before the animal is adopted out, transferred, or euthanized after the seventy-two-hour holding period.

Attack-trained animals face a stricter rule: § 3-52(e) requires the owner or keeper of any dog trained in the mode of attack to have the animal permanently electronically tagged with a microchip, regardless of species-wide exemptions. Outside of those two contexts, ordinary dog and cat owners in the unincorporated county can rely on a collar and current rabies tag instead of a microchip.

Violations & Fines

There is no standalone microchip citation for pet owners generally; the tag-or-microchip choice for cats under § 3-81(5) is not separately penalized. An attack-trained animal kept without the required microchip under § 3-52(e) is a misdemeanor, and an unidentified stray without a scannable microchip or tag can be impounded under § 3-6.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Cleveland County require dogs and cats to be microchipped?
Not generally. There is no countywide microchip mandate for ordinary pets. A collar and current rabies tag satisfies § 3-81. Microchipping only becomes an alternative, not a requirement, for cats under § 3-81(5), and a mandatory requirement for attack-trained animals under § 3-52(e).
Can a microchipped cat skip the rabies tag in Cleveland County?
Yes. Under § 3-81(5), which cites G.S. § 130A-190, a cat implanted with a microchip carrying the owner's contact information is exempt from wearing a rabies tag and collar, unlike dogs, which must display a current tag.
What happens to a microchip if my pet is impounded?
Section 3-6(c) requires the Animal Services employee handling the impoundment to scan the animal and use any information available through the microchip to locate the owner, before deciding whether to return, adopt out, transfer, or euthanize the animal after the holding period.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cleveland County

All Cleveland County rules

Compare Cleveland County to another location·View the North Carolina animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Microchipping in Cleveland County, NC changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.