Rose Hill, NC Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Sanctuary boundary
- entire town corporate limits
- Authorizing statute
- G.S. § 160-188
- Pest-bird exception
- G.S. §§ 113-300.1-.3
- Permit exception
- NC Wildlife Resources Commission
- Minimum civil penalty
- $75
- Adopted by ordinance
- May 8, 2018
Summary
The entire town of Rose Hill is a designated bird sanctuary under state law, and its code makes it unlawful to hunt, trap, shoot, or kill any bird within town limits. The only exceptions are birds classed as pests under state pesticide and pest-control statutes, or birds taken under a permit from the NC Wildlife Resources Commission.
(A) The territory within the corporate limits of the town shall be designated a bird sanctuary as authorized by G.S. § 160-188. (B) It shall be unlawful to hunt, trap, shoot, kill or otherwise take any birds within the town limits except birds classed as a pest under G.S. §§ 113-300.1 through 113-300.3; the Structural Pest Control Act, G.S. § 106-65.22; or the Pesticide Law G.S. § 143-434; or except pursuant to a permit issued by the NC Wildlife Resources Commission under G.S. § 113-274.
Full Breakdown
Section 90.05(A) designates the entire corporate area of Rose Hill a bird sanctuary, invoking the authority North Carolina gives municipalities to do so under G.S. § 160-188 (cited by the town itself at § 90.01(E)). Building on that designation, § 90.05(B) makes it unlawful to hunt, trap, shoot, kill, or otherwise take any bird within the town limits. The town carves out only two narrow exceptions, both tied to specific state law: birds already classed as a pest under G.S. §§ 113-300.1 through 113-300.3, the Structural Pest Control Act (G.S. § 106-65.22), or the Pesticide Law (G.S. § 143-434); and birds taken under a permit the NC Wildlife Resources Commission issues under G.S. § 113-274.
Outside those two carve-outs, the ban applies without regard to species or season, and it sits inside Chapter 90's general animal-control scheme, meaning the same Animal Control Officer who handles dog and cat complaints is charged under § 90.04(A) with enforcing all town animal ordinances, birds included. Because § 90.99 sets the penalty scheme for the whole chapter, a bird-sanctuary violation is treated the same as any other chapter 90 offense: a misdemeanor punishable under G.S. § 14-4, plus the option of a civil citation carrying a minimum $75 penalty from the Animal Control Supervisor, independent of any criminal charge. The town adopted the current version of these provisions by ordinance passed May 8, 2018.
Violations & Fines
Hunting, trapping, shooting, or killing a bird anywhere within Rose Hill's town limits is a misdemeanor under § 90.99, punishable under G.S. § 14-4, and can also draw a civil citation of at least $75 from the Animal Control Officer, unless the bird is a classified pest species or the taking is under a state Wildlife Resources Commission permit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it illegal to shoot a bird in Rose Hill, NC?
Are there any exceptions to Rose Hill's bird sanctuary rule?
Who enforces Rose Hill's bird protection ordinance?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rose Hill
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