Wayne County, NC Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- Unlawful to permit any animal at large
- Restraint options
- Leash, vehicle, secure enclosure, or owner's home
- 1st offense penalty
- $100 civil penalty
- 3rd offense
- $500 penalty plus possible Class 3 misdemeanor
- Redemption window
- 72 hours after impoundment notice
- Enforcer
- Wayne County Animal Control Program
Summary
Wayne County Code § 10-5 makes it unlawful for any owner to let an animal run at large off the owner's property and unrestrained. Animal control officers seize loose animals and impound them at the Wayne County Animal Shelter, and owners face escalating civil penalties plus reclaim and boarding fees under §§ 10-35 through 10-36.
It shall be unlawful for any owner to permit an animal to be at large. The animal control program shall confiscate any animal(s) found to be at large and impound such animal(s) at the Wayne County Animal Shelter in accordance with the provisions of article III. ... Any owner permitting an animal(s) to be at large shall be subject to the penalties in sections 10-35 through 10-36 and be responsible for any applicable reclaim and boarding fees.
Full Breakdown
Section 10-1 defines "at large" as being off the owner's property and not under restraint, and defines "restraint" as controlled by a chain, leash or similar device, confined inside a vehicle, held within a secure enclosure, or kept inside the owner's dwelling. Section 10-5(a) makes it unlawful for any owner to permit an animal to be at large anywhere in unincorporated Wayne County, and directs the animal control program to confiscate and impound any loose animal at the Wayne County Animal Shelter under the impoundment procedures in Article III.
Section 10-5(b) carves out a narrow exception: an animal that is not dangerous may run loose during a sanctioned show, obedience trial, tracking test, field training or similar supervised event, and hunting dogs may run loose while hunting or training under the owner's control, but that exception never excuses an owner from the separate nuisance rule in Section 10-6 or any other chapter requirement. Once impounded, an owner has 72 hours from the posted or given notice to redeem the animal under Section 10-28 by paying the applicable veterinary and boarding fees, and shelter redemption fees escalate with repeat impoundments: $25 for a first impoundment in a year, $50 for a second, and $75 for a third.
Enforcement is handled by animal control officers empowered under Section 10-3(c) to issue civil citations and criminal summons, and the sheriff's office and police departments assist in picking up loose animals reported by residents.
Violations & Fines
Section 10-35 sets civil penalties of $100 for a first at-large offense, $200 for a second, and $500 for a third or later offense within five years, due within 14 days or increased by $50. After a third citation the county pursues criminal charges under G.S. 14-4; conviction is a Class 3 misdemeanor punishable by up to $500, and each day of a continuing violation is a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as keeping a dog under restraint in Wayne County?
What happens if animal control picks up a loose dog?
Are hunting dogs exempt from the at-large ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Wayne County
Compare Wayne County to another location·View the North Carolina animal ordinances overview
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