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Granville County, NC Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rule
No wild animal without state captivity license
License authority
G.S. 113-272.5 captivity license
Enforcement
Seizure and impoundment, Sec. 11-8(a)(5)
Max penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $500.00 fine or jail
Scope
State/federal wildlife restrictions still apply

Summary

Granville County Code Section 11-41(f) bars keeping any wild animal in the unincorporated county unless the owner holds a captivity license issued under G.S. 113-272.5. The subsection does not loosen any state or federal restriction on native wildlife, so an animal already prohibited by the state wildlife resources commission or by federal law stays prohibited regardless of a county permit.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Granville County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(f)Wild animals.(1)This subsection shall apply to wild animals and owners of wild animals. Neither this subsection nor any section of this chapter shall have the effect of permitting any activity or condition with respect to a wild animal native to the state which is prohibited or more severely restricted by state statutes or by regulations of the state wildlife resources commission, or of permitting any activity or condition with respect to any animal which is prohibited or more severely restricted by federal statute or regulation.(2)No wild animal shall be maintained in the county except as may be permitted pursuant to a captivity license issued pursuant to G.S. 113-272.5.

Full Breakdown

Granville County Code Section 11-41(f) regulates wild animals and their owners countywide. The subsection first makes clear it does not authorize anything a wild animal native to North Carolina is already barred from doing under state statutes or state wildlife resources commission regulations, nor anything any animal is barred from doing under federal statute or regulation; county rules can only be as permissive as, or more restrictive than, state and federal law. The operative county rule is narrow and absolute: no wild animal may be maintained anywhere in the county unless the owner has first obtained a captivity license issued under G.S.

113-272.5, the state statute governing captivity licenses for wildlife. Because the county code does not itself list which species qualify or set separate caging, enclosure or veterinary standards, compliance turns on whatever conditions the state attaches to that captivity license; a resident keeping a wild animal without one is in violation of county law independent of any state citation. Enforcement runs through the same animal control structure as the rest of Chapter 11: an animal control officer may seize and impound a wild animal held in violation of Section 11-41 under Section 11-8(a)(5), and a violation of the chapter is punishable under Section 11-12(b) as a misdemeanor under G.S.

14-4 and G.S. 153A-123, carrying up to a $500.00 fine or imprisonment, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. The animal management director, who reports to the county manager, supervises the animal control officers who carry out seizures under this section.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a wild animal in unincorporated Granville County without a state-issued captivity license under G.S. 113-272.5 violates Section 11-41(f). Animal control officers may seize and impound the animal under Section 11-8(a)(5), and a violation of Chapter 11 is a misdemeanor under Section 11-12(b), punishable by up to a $500.00 fine or imprisonment, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep an exotic or wild animal as a pet in Granville County?
No. Section 11-41(f)(2) bars maintaining any wild animal in the county unless the owner holds a captivity license issued under G.S. 113-272.5. The county rule does not replace that state licensing step; it makes an unlicensed wild animal a county code violation as well as a state one.
What happens if I'm caught with an unlicensed wild animal?
Section 11-8(a)(5) lets an animal control officer seize and impound a wild animal held in violation of Section 11-41. The chapter's general penalty in Section 11-12(b) then applies, making the violation a misdemeanor under G.S. 14-4 and G.S. 153A-123, punishable by up to a $500.00 fine or imprisonment.
Does a county permit override state wildlife restrictions?
No. Section 11-41(f)(1) states the subsection never permits any activity or condition with a native wild animal that state statutes or state wildlife resources commission regulations already prohibit or restrict more severely, and the same holds for any animal restricted under federal statute or regulation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Granville County

All Granville County rules

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