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Granville County, NC Animal Ordinances: Microchipping (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Only declared dangerous dogs
Requirement
Permanent-ID microchip, number given to county
Timing
At signing of retention contract
General pets
No countywide microchip mandate
Noncompliance
Dog surrender and destruction

Summary

Granville County Code Section 11-81(f)(5)(b) requires microchipping only for a dog an animal control officer has formally declared dangerous. Before the county lets an owner keep that dog under a retention contract, the owner must prove the dog carries a permanent-ID microchip and give the microchip number to county animal control; there is no countywide microchip mandate for ordinary pets.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Granville County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(3)Any person owning a declared dangerous dog who wishes to retain the dog must enter into a contract with the county containing such requirements as the county may stipulate and at least the following set out below and pay a fee to the county to offset the costs of administration as set out in the county fee schedule. ... (5)The owner must provide proof at the time of entering into the contract that: ... b.The dog is microchipped with a permanent ID and the microchip number must be provided to the county animal control.

Full Breakdown

Granville County's microchip requirement is not a general pet-ownership rule; it applies only inside the retention contract an owner must sign under Section 11-81(f)(3) to keep a dog that an animal control officer has declared dangerous or a public nuisance under Section 11-81(a) through (c). That contract lets the county set conditions on continued ownership and charges a fee, set in the county fee schedule, to cover administration. Among the proof the owner must supply when entering the contract, Section 11-81(f)(5)(b) requires that the dog is microchipped with a permanent ID, and the owner must hand the microchip number to county animal control at that time; the same clause (5)(a) separately requires proof of a current rabies vaccination and that the dog is spayed or neutered.

The contract layers the microchip requirement on top of the ordinary rabies-tag rule in Section 11-42, which already requires every dog four months or older to wear an identification tag and rabies tag whenever off the owner's property. Beyond microchipping, a declared dangerous dog's retention contract requires a visible 11-by-16-inch warning sign within 14 days, a secure outdoor pen at least six feet high with 50 square feet of space if kept outside, a leash no longer than six feet plus a muzzle whenever the dog leaves the property, three identifying photographs supplied to animal control, and notice to 911 within one hour of any loss of containment.

Violations & Fines

An owner who signs a Section 11-81 dangerous-dog retention contract but cannot show county animal control that the dog is microchipped with a permanent ID and provide the microchip number is not in compliance with the contract. Under Section 11-81(f)(9), noncompliance with any requirement of the contract, including the microchip proof, results in removal and destruction of the declared dangerous dog.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Granville County require all dogs to be microchipped?
No. Granville County has no countywide microchip mandate for ordinary pets. The microchip requirement in Section 11-81(f)(5)(b) applies only to a dog that an animal control officer has already declared dangerous or a public nuisance and whose owner wants to keep it under a retention contract.
How do I prove my dangerous dog is microchipped to the county?
The owner must provide proof to county animal control that the dog is microchipped with a permanent ID and give animal control the microchip number, at the same time the owner signs the Section 11-81(f)(3) retention contract and pays the administration fee set in the county fee schedule.
What happens if I don't provide the microchip proof?
Under Section 11-81(f)(9), noncompliance with any requirement of the retention contract, including the microchip proof required by Section 11-81(f)(5)(b), results in removal of the declared dangerous dog from the owner and its destruction by county animal control, regardless of which specific contract term went unmet.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Granville County

All Granville County rules

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