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Greensboro, NC Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Cats
Excluded from mandatory restraint rule
Dogs and other animals
Must be leashed, caged, or fenced
At-large nuisance ban
Applies to any animal, including cats
Invisible fence
Requires visible warning sign
At-large pickup
Delivered to county animal shelter
Restraint cross-reference
County ordinance Section 5-14

Summary

Greensboro's leash-and-restraint requirement in City Code Section 5-3(a)(1) applies to "any animal, excluding cats." Dog and other pet owners must keep the animal on a leash, in a cage or fenced yard, or otherwise physically restrained at all times, but cats are named out of that requirement, so an unrestrained cat is not, by itself, a violation.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person owning or controlling any animal to allow the same to create a nuisance or public danger by running at large... Each person owning or controlling an animal, including fowl, shall be responsible for taking whatever measures are reasonably necessary for keeping the animal on the owner's premises or under the owner's control when off his premises.(1)Restraint of animals. It shall be unlawful for any person owning or having possession, charge, custody or control of any animal, excluding cats, to keep such animal on or off his premises unless such animal is under sufficient physical restraint such as a leash, bridle, cage or similar device which restrains and controls the animal (subject to the provisions set out in section 5-14 of the county ordinance), within a vehicle or adequately contained by a fence on the premises or other secure enclosure. If the owner possesses and maintains an effective and working invisible fence system to restrain his/her animals, a visible and permanent sign must be on the premises that states an invisible fence system is in use.

Source: Guilford County Animal ServicesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 132).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-3(a) sets the baseline rule for every animal owner in the city: it is unlawful to allow any animal, cats included, to create a nuisance or public danger by running at large, and owners must take whatever measures are reasonably necessary to keep the animal on their premises or under control off of it. Animal control officers and law enforcement officers are directed to pick up any domesticated animal, including cats and fowl, found running at large and deliver it to the county animal shelter.

Subsection (a)(1), titled "Restraint of animals," then narrows the mandatory-restraint piece of that rule: it is unlawful for an owner to keep "any animal, excluding cats" on or off the premises unless it is under sufficient physical restraint, meaning a leash, bridle, cage or similar device, confinement in a vehicle, or containment behind a fence or other secure enclosure. That restraint duty is expressly subject to Section 5-14 of the county animal ordinance, which the city adopted by reference in Section 5-2. An owner who instead relies on an invisible fence system must post a visible, permanent sign on the premises stating that an invisible fence is in use.

Because cats are carved out of subsection (a)(1) by name, a free-roaming cat that is not disturbing anyone is not a restraint violation, even though the general at-large nuisance ban in subsection (a) still reaches a cat that is genuinely creating a nuisance or public danger.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a dog or other non-cat animal off-leash, uncaged and outside a secure fence violates Section 5-3(a)(1) regardless of behavior. For any animal, including a cat, creating an actual nuisance or public danger while at large violates the broader Section 5-3(a) ban, and animal control or police can pick the animal up and take it to the county shelter. An invisible fence owner who skips the required warning sign is also out of compliance with Section 5-3(a)(1).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to leash my cat in Greensboro?
No. Section 5-3(a)(1) requires physical restraint, a leash, cage, fence or similar device, for "any animal, excluding cats." Cats are named out of that mandatory-restraint duty, so a cat that is simply out and about on its own is not, by itself, in violation of the restraint rule.
Can Greensboro pick up my free-roaming cat?
Only if the cat is creating an actual nuisance or public danger. Section 5-3(a) bans letting any animal, cats included, run at large in a way that endangers the public or creates a nuisance, and animal control or police officers can pick that animal up and deliver it to the county animal shelter.
What counts as adequate restraint for a dog in Greensboro?
A leash, bridle, cage or similar restraining device; confinement in a vehicle; or containment inside a fenced yard or other secure enclosure. If the owner instead relies on an invisible fence, Section 5-3(a)(1) requires a visible, permanent sign on the property stating that an invisible fence system is in use.

Sources & Official References

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