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Pima County, AZ Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

At-large penalty
$100-$750 fine, up to 4 months jail
Waste violation penalty
$100-$500 fine, up to 30 days jail
Geographic scope
Unincorporated Pima County only
Enforcing agency
Pima Animal Care Center
Minimum fine
Cannot be suspended by a judge

Summary

In unincorporated Pima County, letting a dog run loose on streets, sidewalks or private property (yours or someone else's) is a Class 2 misdemeanor carrying a mandatory $100-$750 fine. Owners must also immediately clean up after their dog on public or private property, backed by a separate misdemeanor penalty.

City-specific rules exist: Tucson, and Sahuarita have their own dog leash laws rules that differ from Pima County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

A. The owner of a dog or canine-wild animal hybrid that is found at large upon the streets, sidewalks, alleys, or public property is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. B. The owner of a dog or canine-wild animal hybrid that is found at large upon the premises of the owner or upon the private premises of any other person is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. ... D. Penalty. A violation of any provision of this section is punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars nor more than seven hundred fifty dollars, four months in jail, two years' probation, or any combination thereof. No judge may grant probation in lieu of, or otherwise suspend, the imposition of the minimum fine prescribed herein.

Source: Pima County CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-64: Contains Supplement, with local legislation through Ordinance 2026-9, passed 7-28-2026, current through 7-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

010); Tucson, Marana, Oro Valley, Sahuarita and South Tucson enforce their own codes. 020(A)). Subsection A makes it a Class 2 misdemeanor for a dog to be at large on streets, sidewalks, alleys or public property; subsection B applies the same Class 2 misdemeanor even when the dog strays onto the owner's own premises or another private owner's land. Four narrow exceptions exist under subsection C: dogs at an approved field trial, obedience class or kennel club event; dogs being trained for or used in legal hunting or livestock control; dogs assisting a peace officer on duty; and guide dogs under direct voice control assisting a blind, deaf or physically handicapped person.

Subsection E separately requires an owner to immediately remove and dispose of any solid waste the dog leaves on public property or on private property without the property owner's consent, though that duty doesn't authorize trespassing to retrieve it. Waste-removal violations are a Class 3 misdemeanor under subsection F, distinct from and less severe than the at-large penalty. Subsection G exempts blind persons, people with mobility disabilities, and on-duty law enforcement officers with police dogs from the waste-removal duty. 040.

Violations & Fines

At-large violations (subsections A and B) are a Class 2 misdemeanor: a fine of $100 to $750, up to four months in jail, and up to two years' probation, in any combination; the minimum fine can never be suspended or replaced with probation. Failing to pick up dog waste is a separate Class 3 misdemeanor: $100 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, and up to one year of probation, with the same bar on suspending the minimum fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this leash law apply inside Tucson?
No. Section 6.04.030 governs only the unincorporated parts of Pima County. Tucson, Marana, Oro Valley, Sahuarita and South Tucson each enforce their own separate animal-control codes for dogs at large within city limits.
Is my dog considered "at large" in my own fenced yard?
No, as long as the fence confines the dog. "At large" under § 6.04.020(A) means neither confined by an enclosure nor physically restrained by a leash. A dog that escapes a yard and wanders onto a neighbor's property, however, is at large under subsection B.
Are there any exceptions to the at-large rule?
Yes. Section 6.04.030(C) exempts dogs at approved field trials, obedience classes or kennel events, dogs working legal hunting or livestock control, dogs assisting an on-duty peace officer, and guide dogs under a handler's direct voice control.
What happens if I don't pick up after my dog?
It's a separate Class 3 misdemeanor under § 6.04.030(F): a fine of $100 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, and up to a year of probation, with the minimum fine mandatory. Blind persons, people with mobility disabilities and on-duty police dog handlers are exempt.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pima County

All Pima County rules

Compare Pima County to another location·View the Arizona animal ordinances overview

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