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Jackson County, MI Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Leash length cap
6 feet near people or other dogs
At-large prohibited
Anywhere off owner's own property
Exception
Fenced or tethered on owner's own land
Companion duty
Owner must clean up dog waste
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $500/90 days

Summary

Jackson County requires owners to keep dogs off public property under control at all times: on a leash no longer than six feet whenever people or other dogs are nearby, or confined behind an approved fence on the owner's own land. Running loose off the owner's property violates the ordinance and can draw a misdemeanor citation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jackson County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Dogs Running Stray. A person who owns or has custody or control of a dog shall prevent the dog from running at large. A person who owns or has custody or control of a dog shall, at any time the dog is off that person's property, restrain the dog with a lead or leash. When the dog and owner are near other people or other dogs, the leash shall be no greater than six (6) feet in length. Dogs that are tethered or roaming free behind an approved barrier on private property shall not constitute running astray or be found in violation of this ordinance.

Full Breakdown

' The rule has two parts. First, 'a person who owns or has custody or control of a dog shall prevent the dog from running at large' anywhere off the owner's own property. ' The ordinance carves out an explicit exception for dogs kept on the owner's own land: dogs that are 'tethered or roaming free behind an approved barrier on private property shall not constitute running astray or be found in violation of this ordinance,' so a securely fenced yard satisfies the law without a leash.

The same Article 9 passage also imposes a companion sanitation duty, requiring an owner to prevent the dog from defecating on public or private property other than the owner's own, or to immediately collect and dispose of any waste the dog leaves while off the owner's property. Enforcement runs through the Sheriff's Department and Animal Control Officers, who under Article 13 can issue a citation describing the specific violation, and, for public-health emergencies, require immediate corrective action. 00, community service, or a combination, plus court costs, with each day of a continuing violation punishable separately.

Violations & Fines

A dog running at large or walked without a leash off its owner's property violates Article 9's 'Dogs Running Stray' provision. Article 13 makes any such violation a misdemeanor: up to 90 days imprisonment, a fine of up to $500.00, community service, or a combination, plus court costs, with continuing noncompliance charged as a separate offense each day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I walk my dog off-leash in Jackson County?
No, once the dog is off your own property. The ordinance requires every owner to restrain the dog with a lead or leash whenever it is off the owner's property, and caps the leash at six feet whenever the dog and owner are near other people or dogs.
Is it legal to let my dog roam free on my own fenced yard?
Yes. The ordinance specifically states that dogs 'tethered or roaming free behind an approved barrier on private property shall not constitute running astray or be found in violation of this ordinance.'
Am I responsible for cleaning up after my dog in public?
Yes. The same Article 9 passage requires an owner to prevent the dog from defecating on property other than the owner's, or to immediately collect and properly dispose of all fecal matter left while off the owner's property.
What is the penalty for a dog running at large?
Under Article 13, any ordinance violation, including a dog running at large or off-leash, is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $500.00, or both, plus court costs.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jackson County

All Jackson County rules

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