Lancaster County, SC Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Base rule
- Pet under restraint at all times, § 6-7(a)
- Off owner's property
- Leash required at all times, § 6-7(c)
- Dangerous animal
- Must be muzzled/enclosed, § 6-7(d)
- Hunting dog exemption
- During hunting season, under supervision
- Assistance/working dog exemption
- While actively assisting or working
- At-large status
- Treated as a public nuisance, § 6-11
Summary
In unincorporated Lancaster County, pets must be kept under restraint at all times, and off the owner's own land a pet may not go anywhere except on a leash, per Lancaster County Code § 6-7. Hunting dogs, assistance dogs and working livestock or guard dogs are exempt while actively performing under voice or electronic tracking control.
(a)The owner/custodian shall keep his pet under restraint at all times. ... (c)No pet shall be permitted to be off the land where the owner resides, or on other private property with that property owner's permission, unless on a leash at all times. ... (h)Exemptions:(1)No hunting dog is required to be constrained by a leash while it is actually engaged in hunting game during hunting season and while under supervision.
Full Breakdown
Section 6-7(a) requires an owner or custodian to keep a pet under restraint at all times. "Restraint" is defined in § 6-2 to include a leash, cage, bridle or similar device, containment inside a vehicle, a secure fence, or a working invisible fence system that is clearly marked with a permanent sign. Section 6-7(c) tightens this off the owner's own property: no pet may be off the land where the owner resides, or on other private property with that owner's consent, unless it is on a leash at all times.
Owners of dangerous animals face an added confinement duty under § 6-7(d): the animal cannot go unconfined on the owner's premises and must be kept indoors or in a securely enclosed, locked and clearly marked pen designed to prevent both public entry and the animal's escape; outside the enclosure the animal must be muzzled and on a leash or similar restraint controlled by someone at least eighteen years old. Section 6-7(h) carves out three exemptions from the leash requirement: hunting dogs actively engaged in hunting during hunting season under voice or electronic tracking supervision; assistance dogs actively assisting their owner under the same kind of supervision; and working or trained guard dogs actively working livestock or providing protection on the owner's or a consenting landowner's property, which may even cross an intersecting public right-of-way while so engaged. An animal not under restraint is "running at large" and is deemed a public nuisance under § 6-2 and § 6-11.
Violations & Fines
An animal found at large is subject to impoundment or a notice of violation at the discretion of the animal control officer under § 6-16(f); officers may pursue an at-large animal onto private property under § 6-7(f). Anyone reporting a leash violation must identify themselves and sign a nuisance complaint under § 6-7(e). Conviction of a Chapter 6 violation is a misdemeanor punishable under Lancaster County Code § 1-10, and reclaiming an impounded animal requires paying a redemption fee set annually in the county budget, per § 6-17.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do dogs have to be on a leash in unincorporated Lancaster County?
Are hunting dogs exempt from the Lancaster County leash law?
What extra restraint does Lancaster County require for a dangerous dog?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lancaster County
Compare Lancaster County to another location·View the South Carolina animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.