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Apple Valley, MN Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Default rule
Only household pets and service animals are allowed
Banned examples
Skunks, large cats, wolves, raccoons, apes, monkeys, poisonous snakes
Crossbreeds
Dog and wolf or dog and coyote crosses banned
Sale of banned animals
Prohibited within city limits
Exhibition permit
Council permit, not to exceed 30 days
Horse exception
R-1 property, minimum lot 40,000 square feet

Summary

In the City of Apple Valley, Minnesota, § 91.06(D) bans skunks, large cats, wolves and other Canidae, wolf and coyote crossbreeds, poisonous snakes, raccoons, piranhas, snakeheads, apes and monkeys, and selling them is also barred. Only the Apple Valley City Council can permit exhibition animals, for up to 30 days.

(D) Keeping of certain animals prohibited. (1) Prohibited animals. No person shall keep, maintain or harbor within the city any of the following animals: (a) Any animal or species prohibited by Minnesota or federal law. ... (c) Any animal or species not defined as a HOUSEHOLD PET. Examples of prohibited animals include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. All skunks, whether captured in the wild, domestically raised, descented or not descented, vaccinated against rabies or not vaccinated against rabies. 2. All large cats of the family Felidae, such as lions, tigers, jaguars, leopards, cougars and ocelots, except commonly accepted domesticated house cats. 3. All members of the family Canidae, such as wolves, foxes, coyotes, dingoes and jackals, except domesticated dogs. ... ... 5. All poisonous snakes, such as rattlesnakes, coral snakes, water moccasins, cobras or copperheads. 6. All raccoons. ... ... 8. All apes and monkeys. ... (3) Exceptions; permit required. (a) Any persons desiring to keep animals prohibited under division (D)(1) of this section for entertainment, exhibition, show or promotional purposes only may obtain a permit from the City Council. Such a permit shall be issued for a period not to exceed 30 days

Full Breakdown

Apple Valley starts from a closed list. Section 91.06(B) says no person can keep or harbor any animal other than a household pet or service animal in the city. Chapter 91 defines household pets as dogs, cats, ferrets, caged birds kept inside the residence, rabbits caged inside or kept in an outdoor hutch, caged rodents kept inside, non-poisonous snakes and lizards under three feet kept caged inside, turtles, non-poisonous amphibians and insects kept caged inside, pet fish, and sugar gliders kept caged inside. Anything outside that list is prohibited under § 91.06(D)(1)(c), which then names examples: all skunks, whether wild-caught, domestically raised, descented or vaccinated; large cats such as lions, tigers, jaguars, leopards, cougars and ocelots; wolves, foxes, coyotes, dingoes and jackals; crossbreeds such as dog and wolf or dog and coyote; poisonous snakes such as rattlesnakes, coral snakes, water moccasins, cobras and copperheads; all raccoons; piranhas, northern snakeheads and similar aggressive carnivorous fish; and all apes and monkeys. Any animal barred by Minnesota or federal law is also banned.

Selling is separately prohibited: § 91.06(D)(2) bars offering any of these animals for sale within the city limits. The code defines a wild animal as one that is not naturally tame or gentle, or that because of its size, vicious nature or other characteristics would endanger human life or property.

There is a narrow permit path in § 91.06(D)(3). The Apple Valley City Council can permit prohibited animals for entertainment, exhibition, show or promotional purposes only, for a period not to exceed 30 days, with conditions attached. A public zoo or similar institution with a permanent display can hold a permanent permit if zoning requirements are met. Accredited education or research institutions and veterinary hospitals are exempt from the permit if protective devices prevent escape or injury. The chapter does not apply at all to animals owned or controlled by the Minnesota Zoological Garden on its property under § 91.02. Farm animals are allowed on agriculturally zoned property, and horses on R-1 lots of at least 40,000 square feet.

Violations & Fines

Section 91.06 carries no penalty clause of its own, so the general penalty in § 10.99 applies: a misdemeanor fine and sentence up to the Minnesota Statutes Chapter 609 maximums, with each day a separate offense. Sworn police officers and community service officers can cite under § 91.03(A). A hearing officer can order disposition of an animal kept in violation of the chapter under § 91.21(A)(2), after written notice and a hearing on request.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a pet skunk or raccoon in Apple Valley, Minnesota?
No. Section 91.06(D)(1)(c) prohibits all skunks, whether captured in the wild, domestically raised, descented or vaccinated, and all raccoons. The ban follows the animal, not its condition, so descenting or rabies vaccination does not change the result. The only exception is an Apple Valley City Council exhibition permit.
Are wolf hybrids allowed in Apple Valley?
No. The code bans all members of the family Canidae such as wolves, foxes, coyotes, dingoes and jackals, and it bans crossbreeds between dogs and coyotes or dogs and wolves. Crossbreeds between domesticated animals are not covered by that item, and the household pet definition also excludes wolf hybrids from the dog category.
Can a traveling exhibit bring exotic animals to Apple Valley?
Yes, with a permit. Anyone who wants to keep a prohibited animal for entertainment, exhibition, show or promotional purposes only can obtain a permit from the City Council. It runs for a period not to exceed 30 days, and the Council sets further conditions for how the animals are kept.
Does the ban cover the Minnesota Zoo?
No. Section 91.02 says Chapter 91 does not apply to any animal within the property of the Minnesota Zoological Garden that is owned or under its control, and § 91.06(D)(3)(a) exempts the Minnesota Zoological Gardens from the permit requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Apple Valley

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