Gwinnett County, GA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- State permit
- Required from Georgia for wild/exotic animals
- Enclosure setback
- 200 feet from any property line
- Where allowed
- RA-200 district only, via Special Use Permit
- Definition
- Any animal except livestock and household pets
- Approval authority
- Board of Commissioners, Section 270-30 process
- Penalty
- $250-$1,000 fine or up to 60 days jail
Summary
Keeping a wild or exotic animal in unincorporated Gwinnett County requires state permits and is confined to the RA-200 agricultural district, where it still needs a county Special Use Permit. UDO Section 210-140.33 also bars any animal enclosure within 200 feet of a property line, and the UDO defines 'wild animal' as any living member of the animal kingdom other than livestock or household pets.
Any resident who keeps a wild or exotic animal shall meet the following requirements: A.The owner or custodian of wild or exotic animals shall obtain any and all necessary permits and meet all requirements of the State of Georgia for such activity.B.No animal quarters may be located closer than 200 feet to any property line.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 9).
Full Breakdown
33 governs anyone in unincorporated Gwinnett County who keeps a wild or exotic animal. It has two operative requirements: the owner or custodian must obtain all permits required by the State of Georgia for the activity, and no animal quarters may sit closer than 200 feet to any property line. The UDO's land-use table backs this with a zoning restriction: 'Wild Animals, keeping of' is marked S/C, meaning it is allowed only in the RA-200 agricultural-residential district, and only as a Special Use requiring both a Special Use Permit and compliance with the Section 210-120 conditional-use standards; the use isn't listed at all, and so is prohibited, in the other ten base residential districts or in any non-residential district.
A Special Use Permit application goes to the Board of Commissioners under Section 270-30, following the same public notice and hearing steps as a rezoning; the Board can approve, approve with conditions, deny, or remand the application, and a Certificate of Occupancy cannot issue until every condition of the permit is met. The UDO defines 'Wild Animal' broadly, as any living member of the animal kingdom, excluding livestock and household pets, so the rule reaches exotic pets such as big cats, primates or venomous reptiles as well as native wildlife someone tries to keep captive.
State permitting requirements referenced by subsection A come from Georgia's wild animal licensing law, administered separately by the Department of Natural Resources. These county standards were adopted with the UDO rewrite, Ord. No. UDOA2023-00002, effective September 26, 2023.
Violations & Fines
Keeping a wild or exotic animal without the required state permits, without a county Special Use Permit in RA-200, or with quarters closer than 200 feet to a property line is a UDO violation under Chapter 120. The Director can issue a notice of violation with a 14-day cure period; a Recorder's Court conviction carries a $250 to $1,000 fine, up to 60 days in jail, or both, per day of violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep an exotic pet like a large snake or primate in Gwinnett County?
How far from my property line do wild animal enclosures have to be in Gwinnett?
Do I need a Special Use Permit to keep a wild animal in Gwinnett County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Gwinnett County
Compare Gwinnett County to another location·View the Georgia animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.