Spotsylvania County, VA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- Pet ownership
- Prohibited outright
- Display/exhibition
- Barred except licensed zoos/circuses
- Point-of-sale notice
- Required, must name banned species
- Penalty
- Class 3 misdemeanor, daily separate offense
- Enforcement
- County animal control officer
Summary
Spotsylvania County bans keeping any wild or exotic animal as a pet outright, and requires sellers to post a notice listing prohibited species by name, from monkeys and raccoons to tigers and alligators.
No person shall keep or permit to be kept any wild or exotic animal as a pet. ... "No person may lawfully keep or permit to be kept in Spotsylvania County any live monkey (nonhuman primate), raccoon, skunk, wolf, squirrel, fox, leopard, panther, tiger, lion, lynx or any other warm-blooded animal, poisonous snake or tarantula, crocodile or alligator, which can normally be found in the wild state or any other member of the crocodilian, including but not limited to alligators, crocodiles, caimans and gavials." ... Any person violating any of the provisions of this article shall be deemed guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. Each day a violation of this article shall continue constitutes a separate offense.
Full Breakdown
Article VI of Chapter 4, Wild or Exotic Animals, flatly prohibits keeping or permitting to be kept any wild or exotic animal as a pet under Sec. 4-81. A separate section, Sec. 4-80, bars keeping such animals for display or exhibition on private premises, gratuitously or for a fee, though it carves out properly licensed zoological parks, performing animal exhibitions, circuses, and veterinary clinics, and even those licensed exhibitors cannot let anyone but a trained handler physically touch the animals. Anyone offering a wild or exotic animal for sale must conspicuously post a notice at the point of sale naming the county's ban and listing examples: monkeys, raccoons, skunks, wolves, squirrels, foxes, leopards, panthers, tigers, lions, lynx, other warm-blooded wild animals, poisonous snakes, tarantulas, and any member of the crocodilian family including alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gavials.
When the article was first adopted, anyone already keeping a wild or exotic animal had to register it with the animal control officer within 60 days and dispose of it, by removing it from the county, giving or selling it to a zoological park, or surrendering it to animal control, within five years of adoption. The animal control officer enforces the article and may release a surrendered animal to the wild, to a zoological park, to a responsible adult, or euthanize it if warranted.
Violations & Fines
Any violation of Article VI, Wild or Exotic Animals, is a Class 3 misdemeanor under Sec. 4-83, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, meaning fines can accumulate daily until the animal is surrendered, transferred, or removed from the county.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep an exotic animal as a pet in Spotsylvania County?
What species are named in Spotsylvania County's wild animal ban?
Are zoos or circuses exempt from the Spotsylvania wild animal rules?
What is the penalty for keeping a banned wild animal in Spotsylvania County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Spotsylvania County
Compare Spotsylvania County to another location·View the Virginia animal ordinances overview
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