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Lancaster, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Local ban
21 named wild species, no exceptions
State overlay
14 CCR Sec. 671 restricted species also barred
Examples banned
Foxes, raccoons, deer, zebras, ostriches
Permit path
None; outright prohibition citywide
Governing section
Municipal Code Sec. 17.08.180(D)
Max penalty
$1,000 fine or 6 months jail

Summary

Lancaster's zoning code bans keeping 21 named wild species as pets outright, from armadillos and foxes to raccoons, zebras and wallabies, under Municipal Code Sec. 17.08.180(D). The same subsection folds in every animal the state restricts under California Code of Regulations Title 14, Section 671, so any species on the state's restricted list is also barred within city limits.

D.Keeping of Wild Animals.1.Antelopes, armadillos, badgers, beavers, camels, deer, foxes, giraffes, hippopotami, kangaroos, koalas, minks, ostriches, otters, peacocks, platypus, porcupines, prairie dogs, raccoons, seals, wallabies, and zebras and other similar animals are prohibited.2.Animals prohibited by the State of California shall not be allowed to be kept within the City (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 671).E.Offspring. Young animals born to a permitted animal kept on the site may be kept until such animals are weaned.F.Therapy and service animals. In accordance with fair housing law, a housing provider shall accommodate a person with a disability who requests a reasonable and necessary animal.

Source: Lancaster Code of OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 10 - 2025).

Full Breakdown

' The provision does not create an exemption process or permit path for these species; unlike livestock and small-animal keeping elsewhere in Sec. 180, there is no lot-size or zone under which a resident may lawfully keep them. The section separately incorporates state law: subsection (D)(2) provides that animals prohibited by the State of California cannot be kept within the city, citing California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 671, the Department of Fish and Wildlife's restricted-species regulation covering additional wild and exotic animals such as big cats, bears, and venomous reptiles that require a state restricted-species permit.

That cross-reference means Lancaster's local ban is layered on top of, not a substitute for, the state permitting scheme; a species could be barred locally even if never named in the city's own list of 21. The wild-animal ban sits alongside narrower exceptions elsewhere in Sec. 180: young offspring of a lawfully kept animal may stay with the household until weaned under subsection (E), and housing providers must still accommodate disability-related service and therapy animals under subsection (F) regardless of species, consistent with fair housing law.

Enclosures for any lawfully kept animal must comply with the accessory-structure standards in subsection (G), including sanitation and setback requirements, but those standards presuppose the animal is not one of the wild species barred outright by subsection (D).

Violations & Fines

Keeping a prohibited wild animal violates the zoning code and is enforceable under the citywide general penalty, Sec. 1.12.020: a misdemeanor conviction carries a fine of up to $1,000, imprisonment in the Los Angeles County Jail for up to six months, or both, and each day the animal remains on the property is treated as a separate offense. Because Sec. 17.08.180(D) allows no permit path for the 21 listed species, code enforcement can require immediate removal rather than a cure period.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I legally own a fox or raccoon as a pet in Lancaster?
No. Sec. 17.08.180(D)(1) names foxes and raccoons among 21 species prohibited as pets citywide, alongside animals like deer, zebras, ostriches and hippopotami. The zoning code provides no permit or lot-size exception for these species, unlike the rules for livestock or small animals elsewhere in the section, so keeping one anywhere in Lancaster is a code violation regardless of zone.
Does the city ban any animal not on its own list of 21?
Yes. Sec. 17.08.180(D)(2) separately bars any animal restricted by the state under California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 671, the Department of Fish and Wildlife's restricted-species regulation. That regulation covers additional species requiring a state permit, so an animal could be off Lancaster's own 21-name list yet still be unlawful to keep because the state restricts it.
What happens if code enforcement finds a prohibited wild animal on my property?
The violation is prosecuted under the citywide general penalty in Sec. 1.12.020, which allows a misdemeanor fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in the Los Angeles County Jail, or both, with each day the animal stays on the property counted as a separate offense; since no permit exists for the 21 listed species, removal is the only path to compliance.

Sources & Official References

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