Montgomery County, VA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Sec 3-6 requires a special permit before anyone imports into, liberates within, or possesses in the county any animal classified as predatory or that may pose a danger to human life or property; danger is judged by the animal's customary habits, natural disposition, size, strength or carnivorous appetite. Dogs, farm animals and animals used for research at public universities are specifically excluded. The board of supervisors issues the permit only after a public hearing advertised once a week for two successive weeks in a locally circulating newspaper, with notice mailed to every adjoining property owner at least seven days ahead.

In deciding whether to grant it, the board weighs the number and type of animals, the quality of the enclosure that must prevent escape and protect neighbors, a general liability insurance policy of not less than $250,000, board-set fees, the applicant's background and experience handling such animals, proximity to homes and livestock, and a list of adjoining owners. The board can revoke a permit on written notice and a hearing if an animal escapes or causes death, damage or injury. The section applies only to animals imported into the county after August 14, 1984, does not reach town limits, and exempts traveling circuses or carnivals staying seven days or less.