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Sherman, TX Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Reach of the ban
City limits plus 5,000 feet beyond them
Permit fee, Categories I, III, IV, VI
$250.00 nonrefundable; premises 250 feet from residences
Permit fee, Categories II and V
$100.00; no more than four animals
Insurance for Category I, III, IV, VI permit
Not less than $250,000.00 per injury
Dangerous wild animal registration
$100.00 per animal, $1,000.00 yearly cap
Civil penalty
$200.00 to $2,000.00 per animal per day

Summary

In the City of Sherman, Texas, harboring a prohibited animal is unlawful within the city limits and 5,000 feet beyond them. Prohibited animals include venomous reptiles, pythons, boas, owls, hawks, big cats, bears, primates and piranha. A city permit is the main defense, and some categories cannot be permitted on residential premises. Dangerous wild animals need a certificate of registration.

(a) Unlawful to harbor prohibited animal.It shall be unlawful to harbor any prohibited animal within the city limits and within the area immediately contiguous and adjacent to the city limits, extending for a total distance of 5,000 feet. (b) Affirmative defenses.Affirmative defenses to prosecution under this section are that: (1) The owner or harborer of the prohibited animal has a current city permit to harbor the prohibited animal; ... (7) The animal is a psittacine bird, canary, finch, cockatiel, small monkey, hamster, ferret, guinea pig, gerbil, rabbit, fish, or small, non-venomous reptile which is less than six (6) feet long.

Full Breakdown

Article 2.04 of the Sherman Code of Ordinances starts with § 2.04.001(a): harboring any prohibited animal is unlawful within the city limits and the area contiguous to them for a total distance of 5,000 feet. Section 2.01.001 defines prohibited animals by six categories. Category I covers reptiles including the venomous lizards, vipers, coral snakes and cobras, rear-fanged colubrids, family Boidae (pythons, boas and anacondas) and the order Crocodilia. Category II is owls, falcons, hawks, eagles and vultures. Category III is ratites such as ostriches and emus. Category IV is felids, canids such as wolves and coyotes, bears, seals, primates, elephants, bats, ungulates such as deer and camels, and marsupials. Category V is mustelids, raccoons, civets, sloths and porcupines, but ferrets are not prohibited animals. Category VI is eels and piranha.

The affirmative defenses in § 2.04.001(b) are a current city permit, government entities that give notice, licensed veterinarians on veterinary premises, a circus or wild animal show that stays no longer than ten (10) consecutive days with written notice and health certificates, commercial film or television studios, medical or research facilities and zoological parks, and the listed small pets.

Permits come from the animal services supervisor under § 2.04.002. For Categories I, III, IV and VI the premises cannot be zoned or used for any residential purpose and must be at least two hundred fifty (250) feet from a residential lot, the application fee is $250.00 nonrefundable, the applicant files a veterinarian-signed care program and a hold harmless agreement, and carries liability insurance of not less than $250,000.00 for each injury. The permit lasts one year, covers one animal at one approved site, and renews for $10.00. For Categories II and V the fee is $100.00, the applicant files an affidavit of no more than four (4) prohibited animals, and renewal costs $100.00.

Dangerous, wild animals, defined in § 2.01.001 to include lions, tigers, bears, wolves, apes, monkeys, foxes, raccoons, squirrels and birds of prey, need a certificate of registration under § 2.04.005, at $100.00 per animal and no more than $1,000.00 per year. Owners carry liability insurance of not less than $100,000.00 per occurrence under § 2.04.009.

Violations & Fines

Under § 2.01.002(h), the criminal penalty is set by § 1.01.009: a fine not exceeding $500.00, and each day is a separate offense. Failing to hold a certificate of registration for a dangerous, wild animal also exposes the owner to a civil penalty of not less than $200.00 and not more than $2,000.00 for each animal and each day under § 2.04.015, plus investigation costs and attorney's fees. Knowingly transferring a dangerous, wild animal to someone without a certificate is an offense under § 2.04.014.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a python or boa in Sherman?
Not without a city permit. Category I in § 2.01.001 lists family Boidae, such as pythons, boas and anacondas, as prohibited animals, and § 2.04.001(a) makes harboring one unlawful. A Category I permit needs non-residential premises at least 250 feet from a residential lot.
Are ferrets legal in Sherman?
Yes. The Category V listing in § 2.01.001 states that ferrets are not prohibited animals, and § 2.04.001(b)(7) also lists ferret among the animals that are an affirmative defense. Hamsters, guinea pigs, gerbils, rabbits, fish and small non-venomous reptiles less than six (6) feet long are listed as well.
How much is a Sherman prohibited animal permit?
Under § 2.04.002, a Category I, III, IV or VI application costs $250.00 nonrefundable and renews for $10.00. A Category II or V application costs $100.00 and renews for $100.00. Permits last one year and are issued by the animal services supervisor.
Does the Sherman ban reach outside city limits?
Yes, to a limit. Section 2.04.001(a) bars harboring prohibited animals within the city limits and the area immediately contiguous and adjacent to them, a total distance of 5,000 feet. Section 2.01.002(i) excludes any part of that area inside another municipality.

Sources & Official References

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