Texas City, TX Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- Presumption
- Wild and exotic animals are presumed vicious under § 95.029(B)
- Named species
- Lions, tigers, wolves, raccoons, skunks, monkeys, alligators and poisonous reptiles
- Catch-all
- Any animal not indigenous to the county
- Exempt animals
- Gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, rabbits and ferrets
- Owner compliance period
- 30 days after final determination
- Insurance
- $100,000 public liability certificate for 12 months
Summary
In Texas City, Texas, any wild and exotic animal is presumed vicious under § 95.029(B). The definition covers any mammal, amphibian, reptile or fowl that is wild by nature and dangerous to people, names lions, wolves, raccoons, skunks, monkeys and alligators, and exempts gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, rabbits and ferrets.
(B) Wild and exotic animals. Any animal, under the definition of the term “wild and exotic”, shall be presumed to be a vicious animal. WILD AND EXOTIC ANIMALS shall mean any mammal, amphibian, reptile or fowl which is of a species which is wild by nature, and of a species which, due to size, vicious nature or other characteristic, is dangerous to human beings. Such animals shall include, but not be limited to, lions, tigers, leopards, panthers, lynx, wolves, raccoons, skunks (whether deodorized or not), apes, gorillas, monkeys, foxes, elephants, rhinoceroses, alligators, crocodiles and all forms of poisonous reptiles, and any other animal that is not indigenous to the county. The term “wild animal” shall not include gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, rabbits and ferrets.
Full Breakdown
Section 95.029(B) of the Texas City Code of Ordinances does not ban exotic pets by name. It does something with more force: it presumes any wild and exotic animal to be a vicious animal, which pulls the animal into the same declaration and owner-requirement system that applies to dangerous dogs. The definition reaches any mammal, amphibian, reptile or fowl of a species that is wild by nature and, due to size, vicious nature or other characteristic, dangerous to human beings.
The list printed in the code is not limited to big cats. It names lions, tigers, leopards, panthers, lynx, wolves, raccoons, skunks (whether deodorized or not), apes, gorillas, monkeys, foxes, elephants, rhinoceroses, alligators, crocodiles and all forms of poisonous reptiles, and adds any other animal that is not indigenous to the county. The carve-out is short: the term wild animal does not include gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, rabbits and ferrets.
The presumption is enforced by the city's Environmental Crimes Officer, or a designee. Under § 95.029(C)(2) that officer can find and declare an animal vicious under division (B), and § 95.029(D) requires notice to the owner. The owner then has ten calendar days to ask for a hearing in writing and ten calendar days to register the animal. Once declared, the owner must meet the § 95.029(H) requirements within 30 days, including a locked enclosure with six secure sides, a certificate of public liability insurance in the amount of $100,000, a warning sign readable from the street, and spaying or neutering with a microchip. An animal declared vicious cannot be offered for adoption or sale, and it cannot be moved from the approved enclosure or the city without written permission from the regulatory authority.
Violations & Fines
Section 95.999(A) sends violations of § 95.029 to the general penalty in § 10.99: a fine not exceeding $2,000 for fire safety, zoning and public health and sanitation cases, and a fine not exceeding $500 in all other cases, with each day a separate offense. An owner who is unable or unwilling to comply with the § 95.029(H) requirements faces euthanasia of the animal by an animal shelter, the animal control agency, a licensed veterinarian or the regulatory authority.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a raccoon or skunk in Texas City?
Are ferrets and rabbits covered?
Who decides an animal is wild and exotic?
What happens to an exotic animal after it is declared vicious?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Texas City
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Exotic Pets in Nearby Cities
How other cities in this county handle exotic pets.