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St. Joseph County, IN Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
County Code § 90.33
Deadline
60 days from adoption
Age threshold
Over 3 months at adoption
Medical exception age
6 months, vet certification required
Microchip timing
Before leaving the shelter

Summary

Any dog or cat adopted from a local humane society, animal care facility or welfare organization in St. Joseph County must be spayed or neutered within 60 days of adoption if the animal is over three months old. Adopters sign a written agreement guaranteeing the surgery, and every adopted dog or cat must be microchipped before leaving the shelter.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Joseph County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Any dog or cat adopted from a local humane society or animal care facility or animal welfare organization or animal adoption agency shall be spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian within 60 days of adoption if the dog or cat is over three months of age.(B)Upon reaching the age of six months an exception can be made only if a licensed veterinarian certifies that the animal is physically unable to undergo such an operation within the time limitations. The individual adopting the dog or cat must sign a written agreement with the adopting facility guaranteeing that the animal shall be neutered or spayed within the time limitations specified in this section.(C)Any dog or cat adopted from a local humane society or animal care facility or animal welfare organization or animal adoption agency shall be microchipped by a licensed veterinarian before leaving the animal shelter, including impounded adoptive animals. The cost of the microchipping procedure shall be borne by the animal's owner.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 3).

Full Breakdown

33(A) requires any dog or cat adopted from a local humane society, animal care facility, animal welfare organization or animal adoption agency to be spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian within 60 days of adoption, so long as the animal is over three months of age at adoption. 33(B) allows one narrow exception once the animal reaches six months old: a licensed veterinarian must certify in writing that the animal is physically unable to undergo the surgery within the standard timeline before the deadline is excused.

Regardless of that exception, every adopter must sign a written agreement with the adopting facility guaranteeing the animal will be spayed or neutered within the applicable time limits, making the commitment contractually enforceable by the shelter, not just a code requirement. 33(C) requires every adopted dog or cat, including animals adopted out of impoundment, to be microchipped by a licensed veterinarian before it ever leaves the shelter, with the adopter bearing the cost of the microchipping procedure. 02(R).

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply with the adoption agreement's spay/neuter and microchip commitments is a violation of the animal chapter and, like any other violation, is punishable under § 90.99 by the fine set in the county's schedule of fines and fees, with continuing noncompliance treated as a separate offense each day it persists. Because the obligation is also a signed written agreement with the adopting facility, the shelter or welfare organization can pursue the adopter directly for breach of that agreement in addition to any county enforcement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to spay or neuter an adopted pet in St. Joseph County?
Section 90.33(A) gives adopters 60 days from the date of adoption to have a dog or cat over three months old spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian, and the adopter signs a written agreement guaranteeing it will happen.
Can I get an extension if my vet says the surgery is risky?
Only after the animal turns six months old. Section 90.33(B) allows an exception at that point solely when a licensed veterinarian certifies in writing that the animal is physically unable to undergo the operation within the standard timeline.
Do adopted pets need to be microchipped too?
Yes. Section 90.33(C) requires every dog or cat adopted from a local humane society, animal care facility or welfare organization, including animals adopted out of impoundment, to be microchipped by a licensed veterinarian before leaving the shelter, at the adopter's expense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Joseph County

All St. Joseph County rules

Compare St. Joseph County to another location·View the Indiana animal ordinances overview

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