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Oxnard, CA Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Oxnard Code Sec. 5-64
Rule
Outdoor cats must be sterilized
Charge level
Infraction
First-offense fine cap
$100 (Sec. 1-10(C))
Repeat-offense fine cap
Up to $500 by third offense
Enforcing office
Poundmaster / animal control division

Summary

Oxnard bans letting an unaltered cat roam outdoors. City Code Sec. 5-64 requires any cat with outdoor access to be surgically sterilized, and the poundmaster's animal control division enforces it as an infraction.

SEC. 5-64. CAT STERILIZATION REQUIRED.

(A) No person owning a cat shall allow such cat to have access to the out of doors unless such cat has been surgically sterilized.

(B) Any person who violates this section is guilty of an infraction. (`64 Code, Sec. 5-36.1) (Ord. No. 2388)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Contains Supplement current through 1-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

Oxnard Code of Ordinances Sec. 5-64, "Cat Sterilization Required," is blunt: no person owning a cat may allow that cat outdoor access unless it has been surgically sterilized. There is no age exemption, no breeder carve-out, and no permit path around it printed in the section itself; the only condition the code sets is the sterilization requirement tied directly to outdoor access. The rule sits in Chapter 5's dog and cat licensing article, right after the city's separate dog and cat licensing sections (Secs. 5-56 through 5-63), which require every dog and cat over four months old to be licensed through the poundmaster and license collector with a current rabies vaccination on file.

Sec. 5-59 does carve out a companion break for altered cats used in veterinary practice: a cat license is issued free of charge if the cat is owned by a state-licensed veterinarian and kept on the premises used for that practice, but that exemption is about the license fee, not the sterilization duty in Sec. 5-64. Enforcement runs through the animal control division of the crime protection program, the same office that inspects dog kennels under Sec. 5-68 and issues license tags under Sec. 5-61.

Violations of Sec. 5-64 are charged as infractions rather than misdemeanors, putting the fine on the citywide infraction schedule in Sec. 1-10 rather than the general $1,000/six-month misdemeanor track that applies when the city attorney elects to prosecute other code violations at that level.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Sec. 5-64 is expressly declared an infraction. Under the general penalty schedule in Sec. 1-10(C), infractions citywide are fined up to $100 for a first offense, up to $200 for a second offense of the same section within a year, and up to $500 for a third or later offense within that year. Each day the cat remains unsterilized and unsupervised outdoors can be charged as a separate violation under Sec. 1-10(D).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Oxnard require all cats to be spayed or neutered?
Only if the cat goes outdoors. Sec. 5-64 requires surgical sterilization for any cat allowed access to the outdoors; the code does not regulate cats kept strictly indoors under this section.
What happens if my outdoor cat isn't fixed?
You're guilty of an infraction under Sec. 5-64(B). The citywide infraction fine schedule in Sec. 1-10(C) applies: up to $100 for a first violation, rising to $200 and then $500 for repeat violations within a year.
Is there an exception for breeders or vets?
The code's only related carve-out, in Sec. 5-59, waives the cat license fee for a veterinarian-owned cat kept at the practice; it does not exempt any cat from the Sec. 5-64 sterilization requirement for outdoor access.
Who enforces the cat sterilization rule in Oxnard?
The poundmaster and the animal control division of the crime protection program, the same office that issues dog and cat licenses and inspects kennels under the rest of Chapter 5's licensing article.

Sources & Official References

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