Battle Creek, MI Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Household cap
- More than three dogs or five cats needs a kennel license
- Kennel threshold
- Four or more dogs or six or more cats
- Litter exemption
- Three months from the date of birth of the litter
- Kennel inspection
- Animal Control certificate dated within 30 days of application
- Late renewal
- Double the original fee after June 1
- Kennel fencing
- Double fencing and secured flooring
Summary
In the City of Battle Creek, Michigan, no one can keep more than three dogs or five cats on the same or adjacent premises without a kennel license that City zoning allows. A kennel is four or more dogs or six or more cats, and it needs inspection and double fencing.
(a) No person shall suffer, allow or permit to remain on the same or adjacent premises controlled by him or her, within the City, more than three dogs or five cats, unless he or she obtains a kennel license as may be allowed by City zoning ordinances. (b) The limitation set forth in subsection (a) hereof shall not apply to the owner of a female dog which has given birth to puppies, which owner may keep such female and such puppies for a period not to exceed three months from the date of birth of the litter. ... (c) The limitation set forth in subsection (a) hereof shall not apply to the owner of a female cat which has given birth to kittens, which owner may keep such female and such kittens for a period not to exceed three months from the date of birth of the litter. ... (d) A kennel shall be construed as an establishment wherein or whereon four or more dogs or six or more cats are confined.
Full Breakdown
Section 608.19 of the Battle Creek Codified Ordinances caps the number of animals a person can keep in the City of Battle Creek, Calhoun County, Michigan. Subsection (a) forbids suffering, allowing or permitting more than three dogs or five cats to remain on the same or adjacent premises controlled by the person, unless the person obtains a kennel license as allowed by City zoning ordinances. A female dog or cat that has given birth is exempt for three months from the date of birth of the litter, and a properly licensed store that displays and sells dogs or cats is exempt.
A kennel is an establishment where four or more dogs or six or more cats are confined. The keeper applies to the City Treasurer for an annual kennel license in place of individual licenses, and the license specifies the maximum number of animals aged six months or older. The fee is in Section 802.24, and a previously licensed kennel that applies after June 1 pays double the original fee and its animals are considered unlicensed. The Treasurer issues metal tags equal to the number of dogs authorized, and a dog bearing a kennel tag cannot stray or be taken outside the kennel except temporarily on a leash or for hunting, breeding, trial or show.
New and renewal licenses require an inspection certificate signed by the Animal Control Department, dated within 30 days of the application, stating that the kennel meets the sanitary requirements of the Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development, plus proof that the annual inspection fee was paid. Every kennel animal six months or older needs a valid rabies vaccination. Licensed kennels need double fencing and secured flooring, though double fencing is not required for a solid fence or when animals are kept inside the kennel building. Animal Control Officers can inspect any kennel, suspend a license for unhealthy or inhumane conditions, and revoke it if the conditions are not corrected. Subsection (l) says a kennel cannot exist in violation of zoning or health requirements.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding three dogs or five cats without a kennel license is a Class C municipal civil infraction under Section 608.99(a). Section 202.98 sets fines of $50.00, $100.00 and $200.00 for a first, second and third or later offense within one year, and each day of violation is a separate offense. An Animal Control Officer can suspend a kennel license for unhealthy or inhumane conditions and revoke it if they are not corrected within a designated reasonable time.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many dogs can I have in Battle Creek?
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What does a kennel license require?
Can the City revoke a kennel license?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Battle Creek
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