Farmington Hills, MI Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Cap
- 3 dogs and 3 cats age 6mo+, § 6-36
- Exempt
- Pet shops, kennels, vet hospitals
- 4+ dogs
- Legally a "kennel", § 6-35
- Kennel zoning
- Districts allowing commercial kennels only
- License/vaccination
- Still required under § 6-33
- Penalty
- Up to $500 fine, 90 days jail
Summary
Section 6-36 caps most Farmington Hills households at three dogs and three cats six months or older at any one time. Licensed pet shops, kennels, and veterinary hospitals are exempt, but anyone housing four or more adult dogs is legally operating a kennel under § 6-35 and needs a separate license.
It shall be unlawful for any person to own, possess, shelter, keep, harbor or maintain more than three (3) dogs and/or three (3) cats six (6) months of age or older on the premises at any one time; however, this provision does not apply to duly licensed pet shops, kennels (section 6-35), veterinarians or veterinarian hospitals.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).
Full Breakdown
Section 6-36 makes it unlawful to "own, possess, shelter, keep, harbor or maintain" more than three dogs and/or three cats six months of age or older on one property at any one time, though the limit does not apply to licensed pet shops, kennels covered by § 6-35, or veterinarians and veterinary hospitals. The three-and-three cap intersects directly with § 6-35's kennel license requirement: that section deems anyone who "possesses, keeps or houses more than three dogs six months old or over on any one property" to be operating a dog kennel, which requires its own license under chapter 8 and is allowed only in zoning districts that permit commercial kennels.
In practice, a resident who wants to keep four or more adult dogs cannot simply exceed the § 6-36 limit; that resident must obtain a kennel license and locate the animals on property zoned for commercial kennel use. All dogs and cats over six months old must also be licensed and, for cats, carry proof of rabies vaccination under § 6-33, regardless of how many animals the household keeps. Because the pet limit is separate from the licensing and vaccination requirement, a household within the three-dog, three-cat cap can still be cited under § 6-33 for failing to license or vaccinate an animal even while remaining within the numeric limit.
Violations & Fines
Keeping more than three dogs or three cats without a kennel license is a misdemeanor under §§ 1-13 and 1-16, since chapter 6 sits outside the civil-infraction list in § 1-25. It carries a fine of up to $500 and costs, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day over the limit a separate offense, in addition to any kennel-license or zoning enforcement action.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many dogs or cats can I legally have in Farmington Hills?
What happens if I want to keep four dogs?
Does the pet limit apply to puppies and kittens?
Do I still need to license my dog if I'm under the limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Farmington Hills
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