Kootenai County, ID Animal Ordinances: Pet Store Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- No retail ban
- County does not prohibit pet shops from selling dogs
- Trigger
- Regularly selling dogs makes a shop a commercial kennel
- License required
- Kennel license needed regardless of dog count on site
- Approval needed
- Written Community Development approval before license issues
- License term
- One year, non-transferable, fee set by board resolution
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor under Code 1-4-1 for unlicensed operation
Summary
Kootenai County does not ban retail pet sales or require adoption-only stores. Instead, any pet shop that regularly sells dogs is legally a commercial kennel under Code 5.1.103 and must hold a county kennel license under 5.1.201, regardless of how many dogs are on hand, with Community Development approval and Panhandle Health District review of waste disposal.
COMMERCIAL KENNEL: A kennel facility which includes one or more of the following activities: ... D. Any pet shop regularly selling dogs. ... 4. A county kennel license shall also be required for any parcel of real property in which any of the activities listed in the definition of "commercial kennel," as set forth in section 5.1.103 of this chapter, are occurring, regardless of the number of dogs kept, harbored or possessed on the property.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-10: Code current through: Ord. 633, passed December 23, 2025).
Full Breakdown
The county's animal control chapter defines a "commercial kennel" as any facility conducting one or more listed activities, including breeding for sale of more than two litters a year, offering paid boarding, training or grooming, or "any pet shop regularly selling dogs" (Code 5.1.103). Falling into that definition triggers a mandatory county kennel license under 5.1.201(A)(4): a license is required for the parcel "regardless of the number of dogs kept, harbored or possessed on the property," so the trigger is the retail activity itself, not a headcount.
To get licensed, the operator applies to the board of county commissioners with the location and breeds kept; Kootenai County Community Development must first give written approval that the site meets zoning and building standards, and any indoor housing facility must be permitted as a Type M building with a current occupancy permit before the kennel license issues (5.1.201(B)(2)). A deputy sheriff or animal control officer must also inspect the premises and confirm adequate shelter and restraint before the board can act on the application (5.1.201(B)(3)).
Once licensed, the shop is a "commercial kennel" for performance-standard purposes under 5.1.202: indoor facilities need three-foot solid partitions between pens, sloped, water-impermeable flooring, sound-deadening construction, and outdoor runs sized to Table 1-201's per-dog square footage. Licenses run one year, are non-transferable, and carry a fee set by board resolution (5.1.201(C)). Applying for a license also constitutes consent to unannounced inspection by the sheriff's office, building inspector, or planning official (5.1.203).
Violations & Fines
Operating an unlicensed pet shop that regularly sells dogs is a misdemeanor under Code 5.1.205(A), punishable as provided in section 1-4-1. On conviction, a judge may order the sheriff to impound every dog on the property, leaving up to five licensed dogs unless the court says otherwise (5.1.205(B)). An issued kennel license can also be revoked for repeat at-large violations, excessive noise, or failure to keep required animal records (5.1.204(A)).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a pet store in Kootenai County sell dogs?
Does the county require pet stores to be adoption-only?
What happens if a pet shop sells dogs without a kennel license?
Who approves a pet shop's kennel license application?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kootenai County
Compare Kootenai County to another location·View the Idaho animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.