Columbus does not have a blanket ban on feeding songbirds or backyard birds, but intentionally feeding deer, raccoons, feral cats in large colonies, and other nuisance wildlife can trigger a nuisance citation under the city's health and zoning chapters. The Ohio Division of Wildlife regulates feeding statewide.
Backyard bird feeders, hummingbird feeders, and small suet stations are a protected part of Columbus residential life and are not regulated. Trouble arises when feeding practices attract nuisance wildlife. Intentional feeding of deer within Columbus creates traffic and agricultural issues and is discouraged by Columbus Public Health and the Ohio Department of Natural Resources' Division of Wildlife. Feeding that attracts raccoons, skunks, or coyotes can be cited as a public health nuisance under Chapter 221.
Feral cat colonies are a particular enforcement area. Trap-Neuter-Return programs operated by recognized nonprofits (such as Colony Cats) are permitted, but unmanaged colonies that create odor, noise, or property damage can be declared a nuisance. Feeding wildlife that causes damage to a neighbor's property can also generate civil liability.
During waterfowl nesting seasons, feeding geese and ducks in city parks is prohibited under Columbus Recreation and Parks rules; park rangers can issue citations.
Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Columbus code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.
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