Columbus, OH Outdoor Cooking: Outdoor Kitchen Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Approval needed
- Written OK from Building and Fire Code Official
- Shut-off placement
- 10-50 ft from device on exit path
- Shut-off reset
- Manual reset after activation
- Covers
- Permanently installed gas grills, fire pits
Summary
Columbus requires written sign-off from the Building and Fire Code Official before you permanently install a natural gas grill, fire pit, or other decorative fire feature outdoors.
2503.06.2 Emergency shut-off. Shall be provided with an emergency shut-off located within 50 feet but no closer than 10 feet to the device along the path of exit travel. Once activated the emergency shut-off shall require a manual re-set of the device. 2503.06.3 Approval. Natural gas cooking devices, fire pits, and other decorative fire features permanently installed in accordance with its listing, applicable codes, and manufacturer's instructions shall be permitted with the written approval of the Building and Fire Code Official.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 | Form Based Code: ?).
Full Breakdown
Under the Columbus Fire Prevention Code, a permanently installed outdoor natural gas cooking device, fire pit, or decorative fire feature must go in per its listing, the building and fire codes, and the manufacturer's instructions, with an emergency shut-off valve mounted 10 to 50 feet away along the exit path that requires a manual reset after use. The device isn't allowed until the Building and Fire Code Official gives written approval. Portable propane grills used away from structures aren't covered by this approval step.
Violations & Fines
Installing without the Building and Fire Code Official's written approval, or without the required emergency shut-off, is a violation the Division of Fire can order corrected or removed under the Fire Prevention Code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this cover a portable propane grill on my patio?
Who signs off on a built-in outdoor kitchen grill in Columbus?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Columbus
Compare Columbus to another location·View the Ohio outdoor cooking overview
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