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Westland, MI Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Feeding wildlife
Unlawful citywide
Ground-feeding
Nuisance per se
Bird feeder exception
5+ feet off ground
Max penalty
$500 fine, 90 days jail

Summary

Westland bans feeding wildlife on any private or public property and treats ground-feeding as a nuisance per se under City Code § 18-22.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person to:(1)Feed wildlife, in any manner on any private or public property in the city;(2)Keep, permit, or allow conditions to exist by the placement, offering, or discard of food, food by-products, vegetables, garbage, or animal food of any type that tends to encourage or that results in the lingering, roosting, nesting, and/or congregating of wildlife;(3)The groundfeeding of wildlife is unlawful and shall be considered a nuisance per se.(b)Pigeons and doves that are kept at all times in cages or pigeon lofts do not violate subsection 18-22(a)(1), (2) but remain subject to all other applicable laws and ordinances.(c)Nothing herein shall prevent a person from maintaining a bird feeder on his or her private property, on the following conditions:(1)The feed used must not encourage or result in the lingering, roosting, nesting, and/or congregating of doves, pigeons, and/or waterfowl; and(2)The bird feeder is elevated at least five feet off the ground.(d)An animal control officer may issue an appearance ticket to any person that violates this section.(e)A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine of not more than $500.00 and/or not more than 90 days imprisonment. (Ord. No. 167-A-7, § 2, 9-5-00; Ord. No. 167-A-9, § 1, 5-18-20)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 66).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 18-22 makes it unlawful to feed wildlife anywhere in the city, or to allow food, garbage, or animal feed to accumulate in a way that draws wildlife to linger, roost, nest, or congregate. Ground-feeding is declared a nuisance per se. Caged pigeons and doves are exempt from the feeding ban, and a bird feeder is allowed only if it doesn't attract pigeons, doves, or waterfowl and sits at least five feet off the ground.

Violations & Fines

Feeding wildlife or ground-feeding violates § 18-22; an animal control officer may issue an appearance ticket, and conviction is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine and 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed geese or deer in Westland?
No, § 18-22 bans feeding wildlife anywhere in the city, and ground-feeding is treated as a nuisance per se.
Is a backyard bird feeder legal in Westland?
Yes, if it's at least five feet off the ground and doesn't attract pigeons, doves, or waterfowl.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westland

All Westland rules

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