Boca Raton's Cannabis Regulations: The Rules That Matter

If you live in Boca Raton or are thinking about moving there, cannabis regulations are one of those things you probably won't think about until they affect you directly. Boca Raton has 2 specific rules on the books covering different aspects of cannabis regulations, and some of them might surprise you.

Home Cultivation

Home cultivation of cannabis is illegal in Boca Raton and throughout Florida. Only state-licensed cultivators may grow marijuana plants. Patients and caregivers may not cultivate cannabis under Florida Statutes Section 381.986.

Key details: State Law: FL §381.986, §893.13. Home Growing: Illegal for all individuals. Patient Growing: Not permitted even with medical card. Penalty (1-25): 3rd degree felony — up to 5 yrs, $5,000. Penalty (25+): 2nd degree felony — up to 15 yrs, $10,000.

Home cultivation is a felony under Florida Statutes Section 893.13. Penalties range from 5 years (1-25 plants) to 15 years (25+ plants) in prison.

Compared to other cities, Boca Raton takes a harder line on home cultivation. The enforcement and penalty structure reflects that.

Dispensary Zoning

Boca Raton approved zoning for medical marijuana dispensaries in 2020, reversing a 2014 ban. Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers are permitted in limited commercial zoning districts with distance buffers from sensitive uses. Recreational dispensaries are not permitted.

Key details: Approved: February 2020 — reversed 2014 ban. Permitted: Limited commercial zones only. Buffer Requirements: Distance from schools, parks, libraries. Recreational: Not permitted — Florida law. License Required: State MMTC license from FL DOH.

Operating an unlicensed dispensary or operating in a prohibited zone violates both state law and the zoning code. Violations may result in criminal prosecution and code enforcement action.

This is one of the stricter rules in Boca Raton's municipal code. If you are unsure whether your situation complies, it is worth checking with the city before proceeding.

The Bottom Line

Boca Raton is tougher than many cities when it comes to cannabis regulations. Out of the 2 rules covered here, 2 are rated strict. If you are a homeowner, renter, or business owner in Boca Raton, take the time to understand these requirements before they become a problem. Most violations come with fines, and some repeat violations can escalate.

Keep in mind that Boca Raton can amend these rules at any council meeting. For the most current version of any rule mentioned here, check the specific ordinance page, where we track updates as they happen.