Pop. 99,805 · Palm Beach County
Boca Raton's zoning code (Chapter 28) does not list transient or short-term rental as a permitted use in single-family residential districts (R-1 through R-1-D). The city's planning office treats any rental of a dwelling, room, or detached structure for under six months as prohibited, so there is no city STR registration program for these properties.
Boca Raton has no annual night-cap or rented-night limit because short-term rentals are not a permitted use in single-family residential districts. Chapter 28 zoning effectively imposes a six-month minimum rental period, so any rental under that length in a single-family zone is prohibited rather than capped.
Boca Raton enforces the Florida Building Code Residential Section R314 and the Florida Fire Prevention Code (which adopts NFPA 1 and NFPA 72) for smoke alarms. New construction and any alteration, repair, or addition requiring a permit must install hardwired, interconnected smoke alarms with battery backup in every sleeping room, outside each sleeping area, and on every story.
Boca Raton follows Florida state law on fireworks. Consumer fireworks are legal for purchase and use by adults over 18 under Florida Statute 791. However, city ordinances may impose additional restrictions on discharge locations and times.
Boca Raton prohibits open burning within city limits except under limited circumstances with fire department approval. Florida Forest Service regulations also apply to outdoor burning in Palm Beach County.
Boca Raton allows fire pits on private property with proper clearance from structures and property lines. Fire pits must be in approved containers, attended at all times, and use clean-burning fuels only.
Boca Raton regulates fire prevention under Chapter 7 of the Code of Ordinances. Open burning on beaches is prohibited. Recreational fires in approved containers are subject to state and Palm Beach County regulations.
Boca Raton is not designated as a wildfire hazard area. As a densely developed coastal city in Palm Beach County, wildfire risk is minimal. The primary natural hazard building requirements focus on hurricane resistance.
Recreational backyard fires in unincorporated Palm Beach County are allowed when they meet NFPA 1 §10.11 setbacks (25 feet from structures), use only clean wood or LP fuel, and remain attended. Larger debris fires require Florida Forest Service authorization.
Florida regulates propane (LP-gas) storage, transport, and installation uniformly under Chapter 527 and the Florida Fire Prevention Code, preempting inconsistent local rules.
Boca Raton requires property owners to maintain lawns and vegetation. Overgrown grass and weeds exceeding 12 inches are considered a nuisance and subject to code enforcement under the city's property maintenance standards.
Boca Raton follows South Florida Water Management District year-round irrigation rules. Watering is limited to two days per week based on address. No watering between 10 AM and 4 PM.
Florida law explicitly permits rainwater harvesting under Florida Statutes Section 373.228 and prohibits local governments from banning it. Boca Raton residents may collect rainwater without a city permit for typical residential use.
Boca Raton requires property owners to maintain trees on their property. Trees must not obstruct sidewalks, streets, or traffic visibility. The city maintains trees in public rights-of-way.
Boca Raton requires permits for the removal of significant trees on private property. The city has tree preservation requirements that may require replacement plantings when trees are removed.
Boca Raton does not prohibit artificial turf but it does not count toward Florida-Friendly Landscaping requirements. Chapter 27 (Vegetation) establishes landscaping standards. Florida Statutes Section 373.185 protects homeowners' rights to Florida-Friendly Landscaping.
Boca Raton regulates landscaping through Chapter 27 (Vegetation) and promotes Florida-Friendly Landscaping principles. The city's environmental protection ordinances in Chapter 20 protect native plant communities including seagrass and mangroves.
Boca Raton enforces strict property maintenance standards including vegetation control through Chapter 10 (Nuisances). Overgrown vegetation, weeds, and unmaintained properties are subject to code enforcement with fines.
Boca Raton prohibits keeping chickens, turkeys, geese, and most livestock within city limits under Chapter 5, Section 5-1 of the Code of Ordinances. The only exception is horses and ponies kept by a duly licensed riding academy.
Boca Raton follows Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission regulations on exotic animal ownership. Many species require permits and some are prohibited. Florida has extensive invasive species regulations.
Boca Raton does not have breed-specific legislation banning particular dog breeds. Florida state law (F.S. 767.14) prohibits local governments from enacting breed-specific regulations.
Boca Raton requires all dogs to be on a leash when in public. Dogs must be licensed and have current rabies vaccinations. Off-leash areas are limited to designated dog parks.
Boca Raton allows beekeeping subject to Florida Department of Agriculture regulations. Beekeepers must register with the state and follow best management practices for hive placement and colony health.
Boca Raton addresses wildlife feeding through its nuisance ordinance provisions in Chapter 10. Feeding wildlife that creates unsanitary conditions or attracts nuisance animals may result in code enforcement action.
Unincorporated Palm Beach County limits households to 4 dogs and 4 cats over 4 months of age in residential zones. Hobby kennel permits are required for 5 to 10 dogs; commercial kennel licensing applies above that.
Boca Raton requires permits for fence construction. Wood fences must be constructed in accordance with Florida Building Code Section 2328. All fence installations or replacements require a building permit.
Boca Raton follows Florida state law regarding boundary fences. Florida does not have a statutory requirement for neighbors to share fence costs. Fence disputes are civil matters between property owners.
Boca Raton enforces pool barrier requirements under the Florida Building Code and Florida Statutes Chapter 515 (Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act). Barriers must be at least 48 inches tall with self-closing, self-latching gates. A building permit is required for pool fences.
Boca Raton limits front yard fences to 4 feet and side/rear yard fences to 6 feet. Corner lots have additional sight triangle requirements. Fences must be constructed per Florida Building Code standards.
Boca Raton regulates fence materials under Section 28-1356 of the zoning code. Chain link fences near streets must include landscape buffers. Barbed wire and razor wire are prohibited in residential districts.
Boca Raton regulates retaining walls under the zoning code and Florida Building Code. Walls over 4 feet require building permits with engineering. The city's flat topography means retaining walls are primarily used along waterfront properties.
Corner lots in unincorporated PBC must maintain a clear 25-foot visibility triangle measured from the intersection of curb lines. Fences, walls, hedges and signs over 30 inches are prohibited within the triangle.
Cottage food operations in Boca Raton are governed by Florida Statutes Section 500.80. No city permit or kitchen inspection is required. Local governments may not prohibit cottage food operations. Annual gross sales are capped at $250,000.
Boca Raton allows home occupations in residential zones with conditions. The business must be incidental to residential use, with no external evidence, limited employees, and no customer traffic that disrupts the neighborhood.
Boca Raton prohibits signage for home-based businesses in residential zones. No external signs, banners, or advertising displays are allowed at the residence.
Boca Raton home occupations must not generate customer or client traffic that disrupts the residential character of the neighborhood. Regular customer visits are generally not permitted.
Home daycare operations in Boca Raton require licensing through Palm Beach County and the Florida Department of Children and Families. Operators must verify zoning compliance with the city and complete required training and inspections.
Home occupations in unincorporated Palm Beach County require a Business Tax Receipt (BTR) from the PBC Tax Collector and must comply with ULDC Article 4.B.1.A.21 home occupation standards. Use must be clearly incidental to residential use, conducted entirely within the dwelling, with no exterior evidence and no non-resident employees.
Boca Raton regulates above-ground pools with the same safety requirements as in-ground pools. Pools over 24 inches deep require barriers and may require building permits.
Boca Raton requires building permits for all swimming pool installations. Pools must comply with the Florida Building Code and the Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act (FL Ch. 515). Multiple inspections are required during construction.
Boca Raton enforces comprehensive pool safety requirements including barriers, drain covers, door alarms, and construction permits per the Florida Building Code and state Pool Safety Act.
Boca Raton requires all swimming pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates per Florida Building Code. Florida's Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act (F.S. 515) governs pool barriers.
Hot tubs and spas in Boca Raton require electrical permits. Units meeting the pool definition under FL Ch. 515 must comply with barrier requirements. Spas with ASTM-compliant safety covers may be exempt from certain barrier requirements when secured.
Boca Raton regulates carports as accessory structures under Chapter 28 (Zoning) of the Code of Ordinances. Carports require building permits and must comply with setback requirements for the applicable zoning district and the Florida Building Code.
Boca Raton regulates accessory dwelling units through its zoning code. ADUs may be allowed in certain residential zones subject to size, setback, and design requirements. Florida's Live Local Act has expanded ADU allowances statewide.
Boca Raton allows sheds and accessory structures in residential rear yards. Small sheds may not require building permits but must comply with zoning setbacks. HOA approval is often required.
Boca Raton allows garage conversions subject to building permits and zoning compliance. Converted spaces must meet Florida Building Code for habitable areas. Replacement parking may be required.
Boca Raton does not have a specific tiny home ordinance. ADUs are governed by Section 28-1295 of the zoning code. Tiny homes on wheels are classified as recreational vehicles and subject to strict RV parking restrictions in residential districts.
Vehicles left on public streets for more than 72 hours are subject to removal under FL §316.1945 and Boca Raton city code. Private property towing is governed by FL §715.07. The city proactively enforces abandoned vehicle rules in residential neighborhoods.
Boca Raton regulates street parking through posted signs, time limits, and permit zones. Some residential areas have overnight parking restrictions. Vehicles must comply with all posted regulations.
Boca Raton has strict regulations on RV and boat storage in residential areas. Recreational vehicles and boats must generally be stored behind the front building line and screened from view. Street storage is prohibited.
Boca Raton requires vehicles to be parked on approved paved surfaces. Driveway construction requires permits and must meet city standards. Front yard parking on unpaved surfaces is prohibited.
Boca Raton restricts parking of commercial vehicles in residential zones. Large commercial vehicles, trucks with commercial equipment, and vehicles with prominent signage are generally prohibited from overnight residential parking.
Florida state law preempts local EV charger regulation and prohibits HOAs from banning installation. Boca Raton follows state law without additional local restrictions on residential EV charger installation.
Boca Raton prohibits parking commercial vehicles, RVs, boats, and trailers on public streets or unscreened on private property in residential districts under Section 28-1507. Vehicles may not park on lawns. RVs must be screened from view.
Boca Raton regulates construction noise through equipment decibel limits measured at 50 feet. Construction activity in residential areas is restricted to daytime hours, typically 7 AM to 6 PM on weekdays and limited Saturday hours.
Boca Raton enforces noise regulations under Chapter 10 of the Code of Ordinances. Excessive and unnecessary loud noise is prohibited, especially within 500 feet of hospitals, schools, parks, churches, and courtrooms during their periods of use.
Boca Raton treats persistent barking dogs as a nuisance under its noise and animal control ordinances. Dog owners are responsible for preventing excessive barking that disturbs neighbors.
The Boca Raton Airport (BCT) is a public-use general aviation airport. Aircraft noise is regulated federally by the FAA and is generally exempt from local noise ordinances. The airport operates under noise abatement procedures.
Boca Raton's noise ordinance under Chapter 10, Article III prohibits excessive or unusually loud noise. It is unlawful to make or create excessive noise that disturbs the peace of the neighborhood. Special protections exist within 500 feet of hospitals, schools, and churches.
Boca Raton prohibits excessive noise from commercial and industrial premises under Chapter 10, Article III. Noise from business operations that is excessive or boisterous and disturbs the neighborhood is unlawful.
Boca Raton restricts construction and power equipment through the noise ordinance under Chapter 10, Article III. Power equipment is prohibited before 7 AM Monday-Friday, before 8 AM Saturday, and all day Sunday.
Modified exhaust, sound systems audible at 25 feet, and engine racing in residential areas are prohibited under PBC §10-105 and FL §316.272 (Sound-Making Devices). PBSO traffic enforcement issues citations.
Significant portions of Boca Raton lie within FEMA-designated flood zones due to its coastal location. Properties in flood zones must comply with floodplain management regulations and carry flood insurance if federally financed.
Boca Raton strictly regulates coastal development through its Coastal Management Element and Chapter 20 (Environmental Protection). Properties seaward of the Coastal Construction Control Line require Florida DEP permits. Sea turtle lighting protections apply during nesting season.
Boca Raton requires erosion and sediment control measures for construction projects under Chapter 20 (Environmental Protection) and the Florida Building Code. Stormwater runoff must not exceed historical natural system ratios.
Boca Raton regulates grading and drainage to minimize flooding and protect water quality. A large portion of the city lies within FEMA special flood hazard areas. New FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps were adopted in December 2024.
Boca Raton provides stormwater systems to minimize flood damage while maintaining acceptable water quality. Natural areas collect and retain runoff. Development must not exceed historical natural system stormwater ratios.
Boca Raton has no local just cause eviction ordinance. Florida HB 1417 (effective July 2023) preempts local tenant protections statewide. Evictions follow Florida Statutes Chapter 83.
Boca Raton has no rent control. Florida Statutes Section 125.0103 prohibits local rent control except during a declared housing emergency. There is no cap on rent increases with proper notice.
Boca Raton requires rental property compliance with building, fire, and property maintenance codes. The city's strict code enforcement ensures rental properties meet community standards. Contact Code Enforcement for rental property requirements.
Home cultivation of cannabis is illegal in Boca Raton and throughout Florida. Only state-licensed cultivators may grow marijuana plants. Patients and caregivers may not cultivate cannabis under Florida Statutes Section 381.986.
Boca Raton approved zoning for medical marijuana dispensaries in 2020, reversing a 2014 ban. Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers are permitted in limited commercial zoning districts with distance buffers from sensitive uses. Recreational dispensaries are not permitted.
Boca Raton regulates political signs under Chapter 24 (Signs) on a content-neutral basis. Political signs on private property are protected as free speech. Signs may not be placed in the public right-of-way. Florida law limits HOA authority to restrict political signs during elections.
Boca Raton regulates signs under Chapter 24 (Signs) of the Code of Ordinances. Signs may not be placed in the public right-of-way, on utility poles, or traffic signs. On-property signs must comply with temporary sign standards.
Boca Raton does not have specific holiday decoration regulations. Standard property maintenance, noise, and sea turtle lighting rules apply. HOAs in Boca Raton's many deed-restricted communities may impose additional restrictions.
Boca Raton addresses juvenile conduct through Chapter 9 (Miscellaneous Offenses) of the Code of Ordinances. Florida Statutes Section 877.22 authorizes municipalities to adopt juvenile curfew ordinances. Enforcement is handled by the Boca Raton Police Department.
Boca Raton parks are generally open from dawn to dusk unless otherwise posted under Chapter 11 (Parks and Recreation) of the Code of Ordinances. Specific facilities may have extended hours for scheduled activities.
Florida Statutes Section 163.04 prohibits HOAs from banning solar panel installation. HOAs may only determine specific roof location within 45 degrees of due south if it does not impair operation. This is particularly relevant in Boca Raton's many HOA communities.
Boca Raton requires building and electrical permits for solar panel installations. Permits are processed through the city's Building Permits and Inspections Department. Installations must comply with the Florida Building Code.
Boca Raton does not impose specific frequency limits on garage sales through a dedicated ordinance. Sales that become regular or commercial may require business licensing. Signs must comply with Chapter 24 (Signs).
Boca Raton does not require permits for occasional residential garage or yard sales. Florida law does not require sales tax collection on occasional individual garage sales.
Boca Raton does not have specific garage sale time restrictions. Sales must comply with Chapter 10, Article III (Noise) which prohibits excessive noise. Construction and power equipment are restricted before 7 AM weekdays and 8 AM Saturdays.
Boca Raton regulates lot coverage through the dimensional requirements for each zoning district under Chapter 28 (Zoning). Coverage limits include all buildings, structures, and impervious surfaces. Specific percentages vary by district.
Boca Raton establishes setback requirements through Chapter 28 (Zoning) for each zoning district. Many subdivisions have prior platted or special setbacks that differ from standard zoning requirements. The city provides a dedicated setback information page for residents.
Boca Raton limits building height in single-family residential districts through Chapter 28 (Zoning). Height limits vary by district but are generally 35 feet for single-family zones. The city is known for its strict development controls.
Commercial drone operations in Boca Raton are governed by FAA Part 107 regulations. Florida law preempts local drone flight path regulation. The Boca Raton Airport (BCT) creates airspace restrictions requiring LAANC authorization for many flights.
Recreational drone pilots in Boca Raton must follow FAA recreational flying guidelines and comply with Florida state law. The Boca Raton Airport creates Class D airspace requiring LAANC authorization for flights in the vicinity.
Food truck operators in Boca Raton must obtain required state and county permits including a Florida DACS mobile food establishment license and Palm Beach County health inspection. City zoning regulations determine where food trucks may operate.
Boca Raton regulates where food trucks may operate through zoning restrictions under Chapter 28. Food trucks must comply with location restrictions and may need to operate on private property with owner permission or at designated events.
Boca Raton enforces sea turtle lighting ordinances for beachfront properties during nesting season (March-October). Lights visible from the beach must be shielded or extinguished to protect nesting sea turtles.
Boca Raton addresses light trespass through zoning code exterior lighting standards and nuisance provisions. Outdoor lighting must not create unreasonable illumination on neighboring properties. Beachfront properties face the strictest standards.
Boca Raton does not have a dedicated garage sale ordinance. Occasional sales are permitted. Property maintenance standards require cleanup afterward. Signs must comply with Chapter 24.
Boca Raton enforces strict property maintenance standards through Chapter 10 (Nuisances) and the Code Enforcement Division. The city is known for aggressive code enforcement reflecting the community's high aesthetic standards.
Snow removal is not applicable in Boca Raton, Florida. The city's tropical climate does not produce snowfall. Property owners must keep sidewalks clear of vegetation and debris.
Boca Raton provides curbside trash, recycling, vegetation, and bulk item collection through the city's Sanitation Division. Bins must be placed curbside on collection day and stored out of view after collection.
Boca Raton requires maintenance of vacant lots under Chapter 10 (Nuisances). Lots must be kept free of overgrown vegetation, debris, and standing water. The city's strict code enforcement actively monitors vacant properties.
Boca Raton addresses solicitation through city ordinances and Florida state law. Posting a 'No Soliciting' sign provides legal protection. Florida Statutes Section 501.022 requires Home Solicitation Sales Permits for sales over $25.
Solicitors in Boca Raton need a Home Solicitation Sales Permit from the Palm Beach County Clerk under FL §501.022 for sales over $25. Chapter 8 of the city code regulates local business and peddler licensing.
Boca Raton requires bins to be placed curbside on scheduled collection days and stored out of public view after collection. The Sanitation Division provides collection Monday through Friday based on your assigned area.
Boca Raton provides weekly bulk item pickup through the Sanitation Division. Bulk items are collected on the same day as recycling and vegetation pickup. Items must be separated from vegetation.
Boca Raton provides residential curbside collection through the city Sanitation Division including garbage, recycling, vegetation, and bulk items. Collection occurs Monday through Friday based on assigned areas.
Boca Raton provides curbside single-stream recycling through the Sanitation Division. Florida does not mandate residential recycling, but the city provides the service as part of standard collection. The Solid Waste Authority of Palm Beach County manages regional recycling programs.
Boca Raton requires replacement for trees removed under Chapter 27 (Vegetation). The Environmental Services Division determines equivalent replacement or value requirements. Unpermitted removal requires the largest tree reasonably available.
Boca Raton protects trees through Chapter 27 (Vegetation) of the Code of Ordinances. Protected species including mahogany, gumbo limbo, and live oak exceeding specific diameter thresholds require removal permits. Properties in historic districts face stricter regulations.
Boca Raton requires tree removal permits for protected species exceeding diameter thresholds under Chapter 27 (Vegetation). Contact Environmental Services Division before removing any significant tree. Several invasive exotic species are exempt.
HOA architectural review committees (ARCs) in Palm Beach County must follow procedures in the recorded declaration of covenants. FL §720.3035 limits ARC authority to standards specifically described in the declaration. ARC decisions must be in writing within 45 days of complete application.
HOAs in Palm Beach County are governed by FL Chapter 720 (Homeowners Associations) and condominium associations by FL Chapter 718. Board meetings require 48 hours posted notice, must be open to members, and minutes must be maintained as official records.
HOA assessments in Palm Beach County are governed by FL §720.308. Annual budget and assessments require board approval; special assessments may require member vote per the declaration. Late fees capped at $25 or 5 percent, whichever is greater. Interest at the rate stated in declaration up to 18 percent.
HOA covenants in Palm Beach County enforced under FL §720.305. Fines capped at $100 per violation, $1,000 aggregate (unless declaration sets higher), and cannot become a lien unless aggregate exceeds $1,000. 14-day notice and opportunity for hearing before fining committee required.
HOA disputes in Palm Beach County must follow pre-suit mediation under FL §720.311 before litigation. Condominium disputes use mandatory non-binding arbitration through DBPR under FL §718.1255. Recall and election disputes have specific arbitration tracks.
Palm Beach County requires permits for scaffolding over 10 feet in height under the Florida Building Code 8th Edition (2023). HVHZ wind load standards apply countywide for temporary structures during construction.
Lead-based paint disclosure and abatement in Palm Beach County follow federal EPA RRP Rule and HUD Lead Safe Housing Rule. Pre-1978 housing requires EPA-certified renovators for any disturbance over 6 sq ft interior or 20 sq ft exterior. Florida defers to federal standards with no additional state lead law.
Elevator safety in Palm Beach County is regulated by the Florida Bureau of Elevator Safety under FL §399. Annual safety inspections required with current Certificate of Operation posted in each car. ASME A17.1 Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators applies.
Palm Beach County mosquito control is handled by PBC Mosquito Control Division. Termite protection required at construction per FBC 1816. Tent fumigation requires 72-hour neighbor notice.
Palm Beach County allows front-yard gardens and encourages Florida-Friendly Landscaping. The county's ULDC includes landscaping requirements for new development but generally does not restrict residential food gardens. Native and drought-tolerant plantings are encouraged.
Palm Beach County does not specifically ban bamboo, but its invasive plant regulations under the Unified Land Development Code (ULDC) Article 14 focus on nine listed nonnative invasive species. Bamboo that becomes a nuisance may be addressed under general property maintenance standards.
Palm Beach County ULDC Articles 14.C and 14.D prohibit nine nonnative invasive plant species including Brazilian pepper, melaleuca, Australian pine, and Old World climbing fern. Removal is required before Certificate of Occupancy and properties within 500 ft of natural areas must remain clear.
Security cameras are legal on residential and commercial properties in Palm Beach County. Video recording in public-facing areas is permitted. Audio recording triggers Florida's strict two-party consent law (Statute 934.03). Cameras must not capture areas with a reasonable expectation of privacy.
Florida is a two-party (all-party) consent state under Statute 934.03. Recording any oral or electronic communication without all parties' consent is a third-degree felony punishable by up to 5 years in prison. This applies to phone calls, in-person conversations, and audio on security cameras.
Palm Beach County regulates fence heights through its Unified Land Development Code. Residential fences are typically limited to 6 feet in rear/side yards and 4 feet in front yards. Privacy fences establish a reasonable expectation of privacy under Florida law, affecting surveillance legality.
Palm Beach County requires permits for all sheds, including pre-fabricated structures. Sheds must comply with setback requirements, wind load ratings appropriate for the hurricane zone, and the Florida Building Code. Unpermitted sheds are a common code violation.
Most renovation work in Palm Beach County requires building permits. Florida Building Code requirements for hurricane zones make permitting stricter than many other areas. Electrical, plumbing, mechanical, and structural work all require permits and licensed contractors.
Palm Beach County requires permits for fence installation in unincorporated areas. Fences must comply with height restrictions, setback requirements, and material standards under the ULDC. Building without a fence permit is a common code violation.
Decks and covered patios in Palm Beach County require building permits. All structures must meet Florida Building Code wind load requirements for the hurricane zone. Uncovered at-grade patios and pavers may be exempt depending on scope.
Palm Beach County Code Compliance handles violations in unincorporated areas. Complaints can be filed by phone at 561-233-5500, in person at the PZB office at 2300 N. Jog Road in West Palm Beach, or through the county website.
Palm Beach County Code Compliance investigates complaints and conducts inspections based on severity. Property search results for violations, permits, and liens are returned within 7-10 business days. Standard violation notices give property owners a compliance deadline.
Common code violations in unincorporated Palm Beach County include building without permits, setback violations (sheds and structures too close to property lines), unpermitted fences, overgrown vegetation, property maintenance issues, and sign violations.
Florida Statute 218.077 prohibits local governments from establishing a minimum wage other than the state or federal rate, preempting city and county living-wage ordinances except for direct local government employees.
Florida Statute 218.077 and 448.110 framework, combined with FS 125.01045 and 166.04151 limits, preempt local mandates requiring private employers to provide paid sick leave or other employment benefits beyond state law.
Florida Statute 509.032(7) and broader employment preemption framework prevent local governments from requiring private employers to follow predictive or fair-scheduling rules beyond state and federal law.
Florida allows permitless concealed carry of firearms by law-abiding adults under FS 790.01 and continues to issue concealed weapon licenses through FS 790.06, with both regimes preempting local concealed-carry restrictions.
Florida Statute 790.33 expressly preempts the entire field of firearm and ammunition regulation to the state, voiding all local ordinances and imposing personal civil penalties on local officials who knowingly enact or enforce conflicting rules.
Florida Statute 790.053 generally bans the open carry of firearms by individuals, with limited exceptions for hunting, fishing, camping, target shooting, and lawful self-defense, and preempts any local variance.
Florida Statute 790.25(5) allows any law-abiding person 18 or older to possess a concealed firearm in a private vehicle for self-defense, provided the firearm is securely encased or not readily accessible for immediate use, regardless of any concealed-carry license.
Florida Statute 448.095 requires every private employer with 25 or more employees to use the federal E-Verify system to confirm work authorization for new hires beginning July 1, 2023, with public agencies and contractors subject to broader requirements.
Senate Bill 168 (2019), codified at FS 908.103 and 908.104, prohibits sanctuary policies in Florida and requires every state and local law enforcement agency to use best efforts to support federal immigration enforcement and honor ICE detainer requests.
Florida Statutes 823.14 and 163.3162 restrict local governments from adopting zoning rules that inhibit established farms on agriculturally classified land, preserving agricultural uses against incompatible local regulation.
Florida Statute 823.14, the Florida Right to Farm Act, protects established bona fide farm operations from nuisance suits and local ordinances that would inhibit standard agricultural practices conducted in good faith.
Florida Statute 403.7033 preempts the regulation of disposable plastic bags by local governments, prohibiting cities and counties from enacting bans or fees on retailers pending a legislative review that has not occurred.
Florida Statute 500.90 preempts the regulation of polystyrene products by local governments, blocking cities and counties from banning expanded polystyrene foam food containers, cups, and similar items.
Florida Statute 403.7033 and related law impose a moratorium on enforcement of municipal plastic straw bans, requiring DEP study before any local prohibition can take effect, effectively preempting current ordinances.
Florida Statute 569.101 prohibits the sale or delivery of tobacco and nicotine products to persons under 21, aligning with federal law and applying uniformly statewide with local preemption under FS 386.2125.
Florida Statute 386.2125 preempts local regulation of nicotine products and dispensing devices, blocking cities and counties from banning flavored e-cigarettes, menthol, or other flavored tobacco at the retail level.
Florida Statute 386.2125 expressly preempts the regulation of nicotine products, nicotine dispensing devices, and vape retailing to the state, voiding most municipal ordinances on electronic cigarettes and vape shops.