Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Boca Raton, FL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Designating body
City council, by ordinance
Recommending official
Development services director
Permit required to remove
Yes, tree permit (Sec. 27-66)
Base penalty
Up to $500 fine or 60 days jail
Mitigation penalty
5x-10x correction cost (Sec. 27-9)
Appeal path
Environmental control hearing board

Summary

Boca Raton designates individual trees as specimen or historic trees by city council ordinance, based on age, type, size or historic association. Once designated, cutting, removing or damaging that tree requires a tree permit from the development services department, not just a landscaping sign-off.

The development services director may recommend from time to time the designation of certain trees located within the city as specimen or historic trees. The city manager shall review such recommendation and add thereto his own comments and recommendations, and the matter shall be presented to the city council for its determination. The city council shall consider the report of the development services department and the recommendation of the city manager and shall either accept, modify or deny the recommendation and may designate by ordinance those trees it deems appropriate as specimen or historic trees.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 72 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

The development services director recommends candidate trees for specimen or historic status; the city manager reviews the recommendation and adds comments, then the city council votes to accept, modify or deny it by ordinance under Sec. 27-44. The code separately defines the two labels in Sec. 27-37: a "historic tree" is one found by the development services director to be of notable historic interest because of its age, type, size or historic association and formally recorded, while a "specimen tree" is one determined to be of high value based on type, size or other professional criteria and likewise recorded in the city's official files.

Designation carries teeth: under Sec. 27-39(a), any property with a designated specimen or historic tree falls under the tree article's protections even where an ordinary single-family yard would otherwise be exempt, and Sec. 27-66 bars anyone from cutting down, destroying, removing, moving or effectively killing a specimen or historic tree without first obtaining a tree permit from the inspection division. Permit applications go through the development services department's review under Sec. 27-71, and removal is only approved under the narrow criteria of Sec. 27-73, such as disease, safety hazards, utility conflicts or an approved final development order. Protective barriers must also be installed around any tree required to be preserved during nearby construction under Sec. 27-45(7).

Violations & Fines

Removing, damaging or effectively killing a designated specimen or historic tree without a permit is a violation of chapter 27. Sec. 27-9 makes each removed tree a separate offense, punishable under the city's general penalty (Sec. 1-16) by a fine up to $500.00 or up to 60 days imprisonment, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. On top of that criminal penalty, Sec. 27-9(3) requires the city manager to impose a mitigation penalty of not less than 5 nor more than 10 times the cost to correct or mitigate the violation before any further site activity is allowed to resume.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does a tree become a designated specimen or historic tree in Boca Raton?
The development services director recommends it, the city manager adds comments, and the city council makes the final call and formally designates the tree by ordinance under Sec. 27-44. There is no self-nomination process for private property owners in the code.
What is the difference between a specimen tree and a historic tree here?
Per Sec. 27-37, a specimen tree is designated for its type, size or other professional value criteria, while a historic tree is designated for notable historic interest tied to its age, type, size or historic association, and both must be recorded in the city's official files.
Can I remove a designated tree from my own single-family lot?
Only with a tree permit. Sec. 27-39(a) pulls any lot with a designated specimen or historic tree into the tree article's coverage even though ordinary single-family yards are otherwise exempt, and removal is allowed only under the narrow grounds in Sec. 27-73.
What happens if I remove a protected tree without a permit?
You face a Sec. 1-16 general penalty of up to a $500 fine or 60 days in jail per tree removed, plus a separate mitigation penalty of 5 to 10 times the correction cost under Sec. 27-9(3) before further site work can resume.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Boca Raton

All Boca Raton rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Boca Raton to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview

Get notified when Heritage & Protected Trees in Boca Raton, FL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Heritage & Protected Trees in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Palm Beach County handle heritage & protected trees.

Jupiter, FL
Significant Restrictions
West Palm Beach, FL
Significant Restrictions