Aiken County, SC Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit authority
- Building official, Aiken County
- Fee timing
- Paid before issuance, Sec. 5-79
- Accessory building exemption
- Under 200 sq ft, one story
- Fence exemption
- Not over 6 feet high
- General penalty
- Up to $200 fine or 30 days jail
- Appeal body
- Board of appeals
Summary
Aiken County requires a building permit before you construct, enlarge, alter, or move a structure, or change its utility service or meter, under Code of Ordinances Sec. 5-76. Property owners and contractors apply to the building official, who forwards a copy to the county tax assessor. Small accessory buildings, low fences, and other minor work are exempt.
(a)Work requiring a permit.(1)Any property owner or contractor who desires to construct, enlarge, change utility service or meter of, or alter a building or structure shall make an application to the building official and obtain the required permit. One (1) copy of the required permit shall be forwarded to the county tax assessor.(2)Any contractor who desires to move a building shall make an application to the building official and obtain the required permit... (b)Work exempt from permit. Permits shall not be required for the following, unless located within a flood hazard area.(1)Building:a.One-story detached residential accessory structures, provided the floor area does not exceed two hundred (200) square feet and the structures are not occupied by the general public and are not located within a flood hazard area.b.Fences not over six (6) feet high and not located within a flood hazard area.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).
Full Breakdown
Section 5-76(a) makes clear that any property owner or contractor who wants to construct, enlarge, change the utility service or meter of, or alter a building or structure "shall make an application to the building official and obtain the required permit," with a copy forwarded to the county tax assessor. Moving a building triggers the same application requirement, and all county taxes on the structure must be paid before it can leave the county. Section 5-79 bars the building official from issuing any permit until council-set fees are paid, and bars approval of a permit amendment until added fees from a cost increase are paid.
Once filed, Section 5-80 requires the building official to examine the application and drawings against the applicable codes: a conforming application gets a permit, while a non-conforming one is refused in writing with reasons stated, and the applicant may appeal to the board of appeals. C. Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation and a record the official considers less than satisfactory, with that denial sent in writing to both the builder and LLR. Section 5-76(b) exempts specific minor work from the permit requirement outside flood hazard areas, including one-story detached residential accessory structures under 200 square feet, fences no taller than six feet, retaining walls under four feet, water tanks up to 5,000 gallons, sidewalks and driveways no more than 30 inches above grade, finish work such as painting and flooring, prefabricated pools under 24 inches deep, playground equipment, and wall-supported window awnings. Section 5-83 requires the permit card to be posted conspicuously on the front of the premises until the certificate of occupancy issues.
Violations & Fines
Aiken County Code Sec. 1-8 sets the default penalty for any Code violation lacking its own penalty clause, including unpermitted building work: a fine up to $200.00 or up to 30 days' imprisonment, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. Under Sec. 5-85, the building official may also revoke a permit obtained through a false statement or misrepresentation, subject to appeal to the board of appeals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to build a shed in Aiken County?
What happens if the building official denies my permit application?
Is a fence permit required in Aiken County?
Where does the permit fee come from and when is it due?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Aiken County
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