Tonawanda, NY Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Code Enforcement Officer
- Review time
- 60 days from complete application
- Civil penalty
- Up to $250 per day
- Permit validity
- Expires 12 months after issuance
- Work start deadline
- Must begin within 6 months
Summary
The Town of Tonawanda requires a building and/or plumbing permit for nearly all construction, alteration or demolition work covered by the New York State Uniform Code, issued by the Code Enforcement Officer under § 54-5. Applications are examined within 60 days. Working without a required permit exposes the owner or contractor to a civil penalty of up to $250 per day.
A. Permits required. Except as otherwise provided in Subsection B of this section, a building and/or plumbing permit shall be required for any work which must conform to the Uniform Code and/or Energy Code, including but not limited to the construction, enlargement, alteration, improvement, removal, relocation or demolition of any building or structure or any portion thereof, and the installation of a solid-fuel-burning heating appliance, chimney or flue in any dwelling unit. No person shall commence any work for which a building and/or plumbing permit is required without first having obtained a building and/or plumbing permit from the Code Enforcement Officer. ... In addition to those penalties provided for by state law, any person who violates any provision of the Uniform Code, Energy Code or this chapter ... shall be liable for a civil penalty of not more than $250 for each day or part thereof during which such violation continues.
Full Breakdown
Section 54-5.A requires a building and/or plumbing permit before starting any work that must conform to the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code or the Energy Code, covering construction, enlargement, alteration, improvement, removal, relocation and demolition of a building or structure, and installation of a solid-fuel-burning heating appliance, chimney or flue. The Code Enforcement Officer, created under § 54-4, reviews and approves applications, which under § 54-5.I must be examined within 60 days of a complete submission. Applications go through § 54-5.F: they need a description of the work, the Tax Map number and street address, occupancy classification, at least two sets of construction documents prepared by a licensed architect or engineer where the Education Law requires it, and the applicable fee set under § 54-20.
A permit becomes invalid if work has not started within six months of issuance and expires 12 months after issuance under § 54-5.L, though it can be renewed on application and payment of the fee. The Code Enforcement Officer can revoke or suspend a permit issued in error or where the work violates the Uniform Code or Energy Code, per § 54-5.M. Subsection B lists exemptions, including small detached sheds under 144 square feet, playground equipment, most fences, certain retaining walls and minor repairs, but § 54-5.C makes clear an exemption from the permit requirement never authorizes work that violates the Uniform Code or Energy Code.
Violations & Fines
Starting work without the required permit, or violating any term of an issued permit, exposes the owner, permit holder or contractor to a civil penalty under § 54-19.C of up to $250 for each day the violation continues, recoverable in an action brought in the name of the Town. The Code Enforcement Officer can also issue a stop-work order under § 54-8 and, under § 54-19.A, a written compliance order setting a deadline to fix the violation before the Town sues to compel compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tonawanda
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