Oconee County, SC Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Definition
- Sec. 38-12.2, 'day care facility'
- Zoning control
- Use matrix, Sec. 38-10.16
- Permitted by right in
- TRD, AD, CCD, HCD
- Special exception in
- ARD, RRD, RD, LRD, MUD
- Not permitted in
- CD, PRLD, ID
- Also required
- State registration and inspection
Summary
Oconee County treats a day care center as a commercial use governed by zoning: Section 38-12.2 defines it, Section 38-10.16's use matrix decides which of the twelve zoning districts allow it, and state registration and inspection requirements still have to be met on top of local approval.
Uses TRD AD ARD CD RRD PRLD RD LRD CCD HCD ID MUD ... Day Care Facilities (all ages) P P S X S X S S P P X S ... Day care facility (adults and children): A commercial facility, which provides for the care of children or adults. Those receiving care are not all related to each other by blood or marriage and are not legal wards or foster children of the attendant adults, and for which care a payment, fee, or grant is made. All state registration requirements and inspections shall be met.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 38 does not carry a dedicated building-safety article for childcare centers; instead it regulates day care through its zoning definitions and use table. 2 defines a 'day care facility (adults and children)' as a commercial facility that provides care to people not all related to each other by blood or marriage and who are not legal wards or foster children of the caregivers, provided in exchange for a payment, fee or grant, and it requires that all state registration requirements and inspections be met on top of the county's own rules.
16's zoning use matrix then controls where such a facility can open: 'Day Care Facilities (all ages)' is permitted by right ('P') in the Traditional Rural, Agriculture, Community Commercial and Highway Commercial Districts, allowed only as a Board of Zoning Appeals special exception ('S') in the Agricultural Residential, Rural Residential, Residential, Lake Residential and Mixed Use Districts, and not permitted at all ('X') in the Conservation, Public and Recreation Lands, and Industrial Districts. 1 requires a Board of Zoning Appeals hearing and findings on the applicable district provisions and any conditions the board attaches, on top of whatever fire, life-safety and occupancy standards the state's day care licensing inspection applies to the building itself.
Violations & Fines
There is no childcare-specific penalty in chapter 38. Operating a day care facility in a district where the use matrix marks it 'X,' or without the special exception the matrix requires in districts marked 'S,' is enforced as a general zoning violation under Section 1-7: a fine and/or imprisonment up to an Oconee County magistrate's jurisdictional limit, with continuing days counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Oconee County zoning allow a day care center on my property?
How does the county define a day care facility?
Do I need a Board of Zoning Appeals hearing to open a day care?
Are there building-safety rules specific to day care centers in the county code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Oconee County
Compare Oconee County to another location·View the South Carolina building safety overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.