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Redwood City, CA Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential districts (RH-R5)
Use Permit required
Accessory to adjoining business
permitted by right (by sq ft)
Stand-alone, nonresidential
by right up to 60 children
Over 60 children, nonresidential
Use Permit required
Mixed-Use districts
permitted by right
Required licenses
CA DSS license + city business license

Summary

A stand-alone Child Care Center needs a Use Permit in every Redwood City residential district, but can open by right in a commercial zone with up to 60 children, and by right in any Mixed-Use district regardless of size, provided it carries a state license and city business license.

39.3 - Child Care Centers. Child Care Centers are subject to the following regulations: A.Residential Zoning Districts. Child Care Centers located in the "RH," "R-1," "R-2," "R-3," "R-4," and "R-5" Zoning Districts shall be permitted subject to first securing a Use Permit. Child Care Centers are allowed by right in conjunction with any public or quasi-public use in residential districts. D.Child Care Centers are subject to the following:1.The Facility provider shall possess a current and valid license from the State of California, Department of Social Services.2.The Child Care Center shall obtain a business license.4.The Child Care Center is subject to parking regulations set forth in Article 30.5.The Child Care Center operation shall not result in cars blocking neighboring driveways or commercial parking spaces.6.Any permanently installed playground apparatus (such as swings and jungle gyms) shall conform to setback requirements for accessory structures in that particular residential zoning district. No play equipment shall be allowed in the front yard.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Code: Supplement 29 | City Code: Supplement 61 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

3 splits Child Care Centers, defined as facilities serving children under 18 on a non-medical, less-than-24-hour basis, into three zoning tracks. In the RH, R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4 and R-5 residential districts a center needs a Use Permit, unless it operates in conjunction with a public or quasi-public use, in which case it is allowed by right. In nonresidential districts other than Mixed-Use, a center run in conjunction with an adjoining business is an accessory use permitted by right based on square footage rather than headcount; a stand-alone center not tied to a business is permitted by right up to 60 children, and needs a Use Permit above 60.

In Mixed-Use districts, centers are permitted by right outright. Every Child Care Center, regardless of district, must hold a current license from the California Department of Social Services and obtain a city business license, is subject to the parking standards in Article 30, cannot let cars block neighboring driveways or commercial parking spaces, must keep any permanently installed playground apparatus within the accessory-structure setback for that residential district with no play equipment allowed in the front yard, and in residential districts is capped at the signage area allowed for multifamily residential properties.

Violations & Fines

A Child Care Center operating without the Use Permit its district requires, without its state or business license, or in violation of the parking, driveway-blocking or signage limits of Section 39.3 is a zoning violation and public nuisance under Section 50.2, treated as an infraction under Section 50.5 with fines of up to $100, $200 and $500 for repeated violations of the same rule within a year, each day counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a large child care center in a Redwood City commercial zone without a permit?
Only up to 60 children. Section 39.3.B.2 permits a stand-alone Child Care Center by right in nonresidential, non-Mixed-Use districts up to 60 children; above that count, a Use Permit is required.
Are child care centers allowed in Redwood City's residential neighborhoods?
Yes, but Section 39.3.A requires a Use Permit in the RH, R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4 and R-5 districts unless the center operates in conjunction with a public or quasi-public use, which is allowed by right.
Is outdoor play equipment restricted at a child care center?
Yes. Section 39.3.D.6 requires permanently installed playground apparatus to meet the accessory-structure setback for the residential district, and bars any play equipment from the front yard entirely.
What license does a Redwood City child care center need?
Section 39.3.D requires a current, valid license from the California Department of Social Services and a City of Redwood City business license, on top of whatever zoning approval its district requires.

Sources & Official References

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