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Bannock County, ID Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2018 IRC, Section R315.2.2 amended
Exempt work
Exterior surfaces, roofing, siding, windows, doors
Exempt work (2)
Noncombustion plumbing or mechanical repairs only
Not exempt
Combustion-appliance mechanical work can trigger retrofit
Enforcing agency
Planning and Development Services
Penalty
Misdemeanor, Idaho Code Section 39-4126

Summary

Unincorporated Bannock County ties carbon monoxide alarm retrofits to the same 2018 IRC alteration trigger as smoke alarms, but Section R315.2.2 carries its own, narrower exception. Exterior work such as roofing, siding, window, door, porch, deck or electrical permits is exempt, and so is installing, altering or repairing noncombustion plumbing or mechanical systems. Any other permitted alteration requires bringing CO alarms up to current code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bannock County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Delete the exceptions under Section R315.2.2 Alterations, repairs and additions, and replace with the following: Exceptions: 1. Work involving the exterior surfaces of dwellings, such as, but not limited to, replacement of roofing or siding, or the addition or replacement of windows or doors, or the addition of a porch or deck or electrical permits, are exempt from the requirements of this section. 2. Installation, alteration or repairs of noncombustion plumbing or mechanical systems are exempt from the requirements of this section.

Full Breakdown

Bannock County's building code adopts the 2018 IRC, whose Section R315 requires carbon monoxide alarms in dwellings with fuel-fired appliances or attached garages and, at Section R315.2.2, sets out when an alteration, repair or addition to an existing home triggers a CO alarm retrofit. Rather than keep the IRC's stock exceptions, the county deleted them at Section 15.04.200 and substituted its own two exceptions specific to Section R315.2.2. Work on a dwelling's exterior surfaces, replacing roofing or siding, adding or replacing windows or doors, adding a porch or deck, or pulling an electrical permit, is exempt from triggering the CO alarm retrofit.

The county also exempts installation, alteration or repair of noncombustion plumbing or mechanical systems, wording that is narrower than the smoke alarm exception at Section R314.2.2, which exempts plumbing or mechanical work generally rather than only noncombustion systems. A combustion-appliance mechanical repair, such as work on a fuel-fired furnace or water heater, is therefore not automatically exempt under Section R315.2.2 and can trigger the CO alarm retrofit even where an equivalent smoke alarm exception would apply. Planning and Development Services determines at permit review which exception, if any, applies to the scope of work, and inspectors verify carbon monoxide alarm placement before a certificate of occupancy is issued.

Violations & Fines

Failing to install required carbon monoxide alarms when a permitted alteration triggers the retrofit violates Chapter 15.04. Section 15.04.160 lets the county pursue voluntary compliance with a written deadline first; a repeat or uncorrected violation is a misdemeanor under Idaho Code Section 39-4126, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense and any fine recordable as a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does replacing my furnace require adding carbon monoxide alarms in Bannock County?
It can. Section R315.2.2's county exception only covers noncombustion plumbing or mechanical repairs, so work on a fuel-fired furnace or other combustion appliance is not automatically exempt and may trigger the carbon monoxide alarm retrofit required under the adopted 2018 IRC.
Is a new roof exempt from the carbon monoxide alarm rule?
Yes. The county's amended Section R315.2.2 exempts exterior surface work, including roofing and siding replacement, window and door replacement, porches, decks and electrical permits, from triggering a CO alarm retrofit on an existing dwelling in unincorporated Bannock County.
Who enforces the carbon monoxide alarm requirement in unincorporated Bannock County?
Planning and Development Services enforces the Bannock County Building Code, including the IRC 2018 amendments at Section 15.04.200 that set the carbon monoxide alarm retrofit exceptions for alterations, repairs and additions at Section R315.2.2, and building inspectors confirm alarm placement before final inspection.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bannock County

All Bannock County rules

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