Bannock County, ID Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Noise limit
- 45 dBA at adjacent parcel line
- Applies to
- All wind turbine facilities
- Measurement point
- Boundary of non-owner adjacent parcel
- Scope
- No general countywide decibel limit
- Enforcement
- Planning director, § 17.56.030
Summary
Bannock County does not set a general countywide noise limit, but it does cap wind turbine noise at 45 decibels (dBA) measured at the boundary of any adjacent parcel not owned by the turbine's operator. The standard applies to every wind turbine facility, from small residential systems to commercial wind farms.
4.Wind turbine tower facilities shall be located with relation to property lines so that the level of noise produced during any wind turbine operation shall not exceed forty-five (45) dba, measured at the boundaries of all adjacent parcels that are owned by non-site owner or at any point past the property line.
Full Breakdown
Bannock County Code § 17.52.550, the wind turbine standards found in the county's general zoning regulations, sets the only decibel limit written into the county code. Subsection (A)(4) requires every wind turbine tower facility, regardless of size, to be sited so that the noise produced during its operation stays at or under 45 dBA, measured at the boundary of any adjacent parcel under different ownership, or at any point past the site's own property line if that boundary is closer. The limit applies uniformly across the three turbine classes the chapter defines: small turbines under 65 feet, medium turbines between 65 and 150 feet or under 100 kilowatts, and commercial turbines above either threshold.
Commercial turbines carry additional siting protection layered on top of the noise cap, including a setback of three times total turbine height, measured line of sight, from the nearest occupied residence, school, hospital, church, place of employment, or public library (17.52.550(D)(2)(b)), unless the affected property owner agrees in writing to a smaller distance and records that agreement with the Bannock County Recorder. Outside of wind energy systems, the zoning code does not otherwise set a numeric decibel ceiling for general land uses; noise from other operations, such as a nonconforming commercial use near a home, is instead addressed by requiring buffer distances and screening rather than a measured sound limit.
Violations & Fines
A wind turbine exceeding the 45 dBA limit is a Title 17 zoning violation under Bannock County Code § 17.56.030, enforced by the planning director. A first infraction carries a flat $50 fine, a repeat infraction $100, and a third violation within 24 months of two prior convictions becomes a misdemeanor punishable by up to $300 and six months in the county jail, with each day the turbine exceeds the limit treated as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Bannock County have a noise limit for wind turbines?
Does the 45 dBA limit apply to home wind turbines too?
Is there a general noise ordinance for unincorporated Bannock County?
What happens if a wind turbine is too loud in Bannock County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bannock County
Compare Bannock County to another location·View the Idaho noise ordinances overview
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