Bannock County, ID Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum lot size
- 1 acre or more for livestock, RS district
- Pen/run setback
- 50 feet from a neighboring house
- Governing section
- Bannock County Code Section 17.20.030
- Feed lots
- Conditional use only, prohibited in several districts
- Enforcing office
- Planning and Development Services
Summary
In the Residential Suburban district of unincorporated Bannock County, livestock is a permitted use only on lots of one acre or more, and any livestock pen or run must sit at least 50 feet from a neighboring house. Bannock County Code Section 17.20.030 sets both the minimum acreage and the pen setback.
C.Livestock on one acre or more of land. ... E.Livestock pens or runs located a minimum distance of fifty (50) feet from a neighboring house, or the minimum setback for a residence if no house yet exists.
Full Breakdown
Bannock County Code Section 17.20.030 lists livestock as a permitted use in the Residential Suburban (RS) district, but only on parcels of one acre or more; anyone with less than an acre in the RS district cannot keep livestock as of right. The same section separately requires that livestock pens or runs sit a minimum of fifty feet from a neighboring house, or from the minimum residential setback line if no house has been built yet on the adjoining lot, so a new barn or chicken run has to be planned around both the current and future building envelope next door.
The code's definitions title treats poultry as part of 'livestock,' defined broadly as animals maintained as a source of food, clothing, transportation or power, so backyard chickens fall under this same acreage and setback framework rather than a separate ordinance. Other districts handle animals differently: the Agricultural (A) district permits commercial agricultural uses and their accessory structures outright, while accessory structures built specifically for commercial agriculture farm animals must meet a 100-foot setback on every side under Section 17.12.060. Bannock County treats large-scale confinement differently still.
Feed lots, defined as corrals or holding areas for impounding livestock for market or milk and egg production not incidental to an ordinary farm, are only conditionally permitted in the RS and A districts and are flatly prohibited in several other zoning districts under the Chapter 17.48 use table. Anyone raising chickens or other livestock on RS-zoned land in unincorporated Bannock County should confirm lot size and pen placement with Planning and Development Services before building enclosures.
Violations & Fines
Keeping livestock on less than one acre in the Residential Suburban district, or building a pen or run closer than fifty feet to a neighboring house, is a zoning violation Planning and Development Services can require the property owner to correct, which can mean relocating or removing the enclosure or reducing the animals kept until the property meets the acreage and setback standards in Section 17.20.030.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep chickens on my half-acre lot in the RS district?
How far from my neighbor's house does my chicken coop need to be?
Are feed lots allowed in the same districts as backyard livestock?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bannock County
How Bannock County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Bannock County to another location·View the Idaho animal ordinances overview
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