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Bannock County, ID Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot size
1 acre or more for livestock, RS district
Pen/run setback
50 feet from a neighboring house
Governing section
Bannock County Code Section 17.20.030
Feed lots
Conditional use only, prohibited in several districts
Enforcing office
Planning and Development Services

Summary

In the Residential Suburban district of unincorporated Bannock County, livestock is a permitted use only on lots of one acre or more, and any livestock pen or run must sit at least 50 feet from a neighboring house. Bannock County Code Section 17.20.030 sets both the minimum acreage and the pen setback.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bannock County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

C.Livestock on one acre or more of land. ... E.Livestock pens or runs located a minimum distance of fifty (50) feet from a neighboring house, or the minimum setback for a residence if no house yet exists.

Full Breakdown

Bannock County Code Section 17.20.030 lists livestock as a permitted use in the Residential Suburban (RS) district, but only on parcels of one acre or more; anyone with less than an acre in the RS district cannot keep livestock as of right. The same section separately requires that livestock pens or runs sit a minimum of fifty feet from a neighboring house, or from the minimum residential setback line if no house has been built yet on the adjoining lot, so a new barn or chicken run has to be planned around both the current and future building envelope next door.

The code's definitions title treats poultry as part of 'livestock,' defined broadly as animals maintained as a source of food, clothing, transportation or power, so backyard chickens fall under this same acreage and setback framework rather than a separate ordinance. Other districts handle animals differently: the Agricultural (A) district permits commercial agricultural uses and their accessory structures outright, while accessory structures built specifically for commercial agriculture farm animals must meet a 100-foot setback on every side under Section 17.12.060. Bannock County treats large-scale confinement differently still.

Feed lots, defined as corrals or holding areas for impounding livestock for market or milk and egg production not incidental to an ordinary farm, are only conditionally permitted in the RS and A districts and are flatly prohibited in several other zoning districts under the Chapter 17.48 use table. Anyone raising chickens or other livestock on RS-zoned land in unincorporated Bannock County should confirm lot size and pen placement with Planning and Development Services before building enclosures.

Violations & Fines

Keeping livestock on less than one acre in the Residential Suburban district, or building a pen or run closer than fifty feet to a neighboring house, is a zoning violation Planning and Development Services can require the property owner to correct, which can mean relocating or removing the enclosure or reducing the animals kept until the property meets the acreage and setback standards in Section 17.20.030.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens on my half-acre lot in the RS district?
Not as livestock kept under Section 17.20.030, which permits livestock in the Residential Suburban district only on lots of one acre or more. Below one acre, keeping chickens or other livestock is not a permitted use as of right in that district.
How far from my neighbor's house does my chicken coop need to be?
At least fifty feet, per Section 17.20.030(E), which requires livestock pens or runs to sit a minimum of fifty feet from a neighboring house, or from the minimum residential setback line if that neighboring lot has no house built yet.
Are feed lots allowed in the same districts as backyard livestock?
No. Feed lots, meaning corrals or holding areas for impounding livestock for market or production, are only conditionally permitted in the Agricultural and Residential Suburban districts and are not permitted at all in several other zoning districts under the Chapter 17.48 use table.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bannock County

All Bannock County rules

How Bannock County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Bannock County to another location·View the Idaho animal ordinances overview

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