Richland County, SC Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- fossil-fuel appliance or attached garage
- Requirement
- operational carbon monoxide alarm
- Correction window
- 30 days after written notice
- Effective date
- February 10, 2015 (Ord. 002-15HR)
- Enforcing agency
- Property Maintenance Division
- Max penalty
- $500 fine or 30 days jail
Summary
Every mobile or manufactured home in unincorporated Richland County with a fossil-fuel-burning appliance or an attached garage must carry an operational carbon monoxide alarm. Going without one makes the home a substandard nuisance under Section 6-217(d)(11), and the Property Maintenance Division can order the owner to fix it within 30 days.
(d) Any mobile or manufactured home shall be deemed substandard and a nuisance when any of the following conditions exist that endangers the life, limb, health, property, safety, or welfare of the occupants or the public: ... (11) Any mobile or manufactured home containing fossil-fuel burning appliances or an attached garage that is not supplied with an operational carbon monoxide alarm.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-24: This supplement is current through Ordinance No. 033-25HR).
Full Breakdown
Section 6-217(d) of the Richland County Code sets eleven conditions that make a mobile or manufactured home substandard and a nuisance, and item (11) targets carbon monoxide risk directly: a home with a fossil-fuel-burning appliance or an attached garage must have an operational carbon monoxide alarm, and a home without one is deemed substandard. The requirement was added by Ordinance No. 002-15HR, effective February 10, 2015, as part of the county's Chapter 6 mobile home park regulations, and it sits alongside other (d)-list hazards, including inoperable heating equipment, unvented fuel-burning appliances, and faulty weather protection, all of which the Property Maintenance Division can cite during the same inspection.
The parallel list for permanent buildings and structures in Section 6-217(c) does not carry its own carbon monoxide item, so this specific mandate is tied to the mobile/manufactured home list. Once the Division documents a missing or inoperable alarm, it issues a written notice describing the violation and orders it corrected within 30 days under Section 6-217(g), the same notice-and-cure process used for the chapter's other substandard conditions. The registered owner, or the park operator if the home's identification numbers cannot establish ownership, receives the notice.
Violations & Fines
An owner who does not install or repair the required carbon monoxide alarm within the 30-day correction window faces the same enforcement path as any other Section 6-217 nuisance: a willful violation is a misdemeanor, the code official can seek a court order for abatement, and the responsible owner is billed for the Property Maintenance Division's investigative and case costs under Section 6-217(j). Section 1-8's general penalty applies in the absence of a chapter-specific fine: up to $500 or 30 days in jail, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Richland County require carbon monoxide alarms in mobile homes?
What happens if my alarm is missing or broken?
Does this rule apply to a regular site-built house?
Who enforces this and can I appeal a citation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Richland County
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